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Date:   Mon, 1 Jun 2020 11:21:41 +0200
From:   Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
To:     Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
Cc:     Gavin Shan <gshan@...hat.com>, kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, shan.gavin@...il.com,
        catalin.marinas@....com, will@...nel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFCv2 9/9] arm64: Support async page fault

On 31/05/20 14:44, Marc Zyngier wrote:
>>
>> Is there an ARM-approved way to reuse the S2 fault syndromes to detect
>> async page faults?
> 
> It would mean being able to set an ESR_EL2 register value into ESR_EL1,
> and there is nothing in the architecture that would allow that,

I understand that this is not what you want to do and I'm not proposing
it, but I want to understand this better: _in practice_ do CPUs check
closely what is written in ESR_EL1?

In any case, the only way to implement this, it seems to me, would be a
completely paravirtualized exception vector that doesn't use ESR at all.

On the other hand, for the page ready (interrupt) side assigning a PPI
seems complicated but doable.

Paolo

> with
> the exception of nested virt: a VHE guest hypervisor running at EL1
> must be able to observe S2 faults for its own S2, as synthesized by
> the host hypervisor.

> The trouble is that:
> - there is so far no commercially available CPU supporting NV
> - even if you could get hold of such a machine, there is no
>   guarantee that such "EL2 syndrome at EL1" is valid outside of
>   the nested context
> - this doesn't solve the issue for non-NV CPUs anyway

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