linux-kernel - Regression bisected to f2f84b05e02b (bug: consolidate warn_slowpath

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Date:   Mon, 1 Jun 2020 19:48:04 -0700
From:   Matt Turner <mattst88@...il.com>
To:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc:     linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Regression bisected to f2f84b05e02b (bug: consolidate
 warn_slowpath_fmt() usage)

I bisected a regression on alpha to f2f84b05e02b (bug: consolidate
warn_slowpath_fmt() usage) which looks totally innocuous.

Reverting it on master confirms that it somehow is the trigger. At or a
little after starting userspace, I'll see an oops like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000
CPU 0
kworker/u2:5(98): Oops -1
pc = [<0000000000000000>]  ra = [<0000000000000000>]  ps = 0000    Not tainted
pc is at 0x0
ra is at 0x0
v0 = 0000000000000007  t0 = 0000000000000001  t1 = 0000000000000001
t2 = 0000000000000000  t3 = fffffc00bfe68780  t4 = 0000000000000001
t5 = fffffc00bf8cc780  t6 = 00000000026f8000  t7 = fffffc00bfe70000
s0 = fffffc000250d310  s1 = fffffc000250d310  s2 = fffffc000250d310
s3 = fffffc000250ca40  s4 = fffffc000250caa0  s5 = 0000000000000000
s6 = fffffc000250ca40
a0 = fffffc00024f0488  a1 = fffffc00bfe73d98  a2 = fffffc00bfe68800
a3 = fffffc00bf881400  a4 = 0001000000000000  a5 = 0000000000000002
t8 = 0000000000000000  t9 = 0000000000000000  t10= 0000000001321800
t11= 000000000000ba4e  pv = fffffc000189ca00  at = 0000000000000000
gp = fffffc000253e430  sp = 0000000043a83c2e
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Trace:
[<fffffc000105c8ac>] process_one_work+0x25c/0x5a0
[<fffffc000105cc4c>] worker_thread+0x5c/0x7d0
[<fffffc0001066c88>] kthread+0x188/0x1f0
[<fffffc0001011b48>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x18/0x20
[<fffffc0001066b00>] kthread+0x0/0x1f0
[<fffffc000105cbf0>] worker_thread+0x0/0x7d0

Code:
  00000000
  00000000
  00063301
  000012e2
  00001111
  0005ffde

It seems to cause a hard lock on an SMP system, but not on a system with
a single CPU. Similarly, if I boot the SMP system (2 CPUs) with
maxcpus=1 the oops doesn't happen. Until I tested on a non-SMP system
today I suspected that it was unaffected, but I saw the oops there too.
With the revert applied, I don't see a warning or an oops.

Any clues how this patch could have triggered the oops?

Here's the revert, with a trivial conflict resolved, that I've used in
testing:

 From fdbdd0f606f0f412ee06c1152e33a22ca17102bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Matt Turner <mattst88@...il.com>
Date: Sun, 24 May 2020 20:46:00 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Revert "bug: consolidate warn_slowpath_fmt() usage"

This reverts commit f2f84b05e02b7710a201f0017b3272ad7ef703d1.
---
  include/asm-generic/bug.h |  3 ++-
  kernel/panic.c            | 15 +++++++--------
  2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
index 384b5c835ced..a4a311d4b4b0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
@@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ struct bug_entry {
  extern __printf(4, 5)
  void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, const int line, unsigned taint,
  		       const char *fmt, ...);
-#define __WARN()		__WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, NULL)
+extern void warn_slowpath_null(const char *file, const int line);
+#define __WARN()		warn_slowpath_null(__FILE__, __LINE__)
  #define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...)					\
  	warn_slowpath_fmt(__FILE__, __LINE__, taint, arg)
  #else
diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index b69ee9e76cb2..c8ed8046b484 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -603,20 +603,19 @@ void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, int line, unsigned taint,
  {
  	struct warn_args args;
  
-	pr_warn(CUT_HERE);
-
-	if (!fmt) {
-		__warn(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0), taint,
-		       NULL, NULL);
-		return;
-	}
-
  	args.fmt = fmt;
  	va_start(args.args, fmt);
  	__warn(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0), taint, NULL, &args);
  	va_end(args.args);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_fmt);
+
+void warn_slowpath_null(const char *file, int line)
+{
+	pr_warn(CUT_HERE);
+	__warn(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0), TAINT_WARN, NULL, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_null);
  #else
  void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
  {
-- 
2.26.2

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