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Date:   Tue, 9 Jun 2020 14:57:32 +1000
From:   Dmitry Buzdyk <dima.buzdyk@...il.com>
To:     Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>
Cc:     Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] uvcvideo: Add mapping for HEVC payloads

On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 04:07:19AM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Dmitry,
> 
> Thank you for the patch.
> 
> On Fri, May 29, 2020 at 11:05:47AM +1000, Dmitry Buzdyk wrote:
> > Add HEVC GUID and assotiate with HEVC pixel format so that frame
> > based format descriptors recognized by the UVC video driver.
> 
> The patch itself looks OK to me, but could you share a bit more
> information about which device(s) implement this ? Are they UVC 1.1
> devices ? Could you share their full USB descriptors (retrieved with
> 'lsusb -v', running as root if possible) ?
This is a UVC1.1 camera device based on Ambarella H22 SOC.
Please note that device is still in development and yet to get actual
VID and PID.

Output of lsusb is:

Bus 001 Device 010: ID 1209:0001 Generic pid.codes Test PID
Device Descriptor:
  bLength                18
  bDescriptorType         1
  bcdUSB               2.00
  bDeviceClass          239 Miscellaneous Device
  bDeviceSubClass         2 
  bDeviceProtocol         1 Interface Association
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  idVendor           0x1209 Generic
  idProduct          0x0001 pid.codes Test PID
  bcdDevice            0.10
  iManufacturer           1 Rhonda
  iProduct                2 Rhonda Cam
  iSerial                 3 FMABCLE15000007
  bNumConfigurations      1
  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength       0x01ff
    bNumInterfaces          3
    bConfigurationValue     1
    iConfiguration          0 
    bmAttributes         0x80
      (Bus Powered)
    MaxPower              500mA
    Interface Association:
      bLength                 8
      bDescriptorType        11
      bFirstInterface         0
      bInterfaceCount         3
      bFunctionClass         14 Video
      bFunctionSubClass       3 Video Interface Collection
      bFunctionProtocol       0 
      iFunction               2 Rhonda Cam
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass        14 Video
      bInterfaceSubClass      1 Video Control
      bInterfaceProtocol      0 
      iInterface              2 Rhonda Cam
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                14
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      1 (HEADER)
        bcdUVC               1.10
        wTotalLength       0x006b
        dwClockFrequency       50.000000MHz
        bInCollection           2
        baInterfaceNr( 0)       1
        baInterfaceNr( 1)       2
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                44
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      6 (EXTENSION_UNIT)
        bUnitID                10
        guidExtensionCode         {e307e649-4618-a3ff-82fc-2d8b5f216773}
        bNumControl           146
        bNrPins                 1
        baSourceID( 0)          5
        bControlSize           19
        bmControls( 0)       0x05
        bmControls( 1)       0x00
        bmControls( 2)       0x00
        bmControls( 3)       0x00
        bmControls( 4)       0x00
        bmControls( 5)       0x00
        bmControls( 6)       0x00
        bmControls( 7)       0x00
        bmControls( 8)       0x00
        bmControls( 9)       0x00
        bmControls(10)       0x00
        bmControls(11)       0x00
        bmControls(12)       0x00
        bmControls(13)       0x00
        bmControls(14)       0x00
        bmControls(15)       0x00
        bmControls(16)       0x00
        bmControls(17)       0xf0
        bmControls(18)       0x02
        iExtension              0 
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                18
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
        bTerminalID             1
        wTerminalType      0x0201 Camera Sensor
        bAssocTerminal          0
        iTerminal               0 
        wObjectiveFocalLengthMin      0
        wObjectiveFocalLengthMax      0
        wOcularFocalLength            0
        bControlSize                  3
        bmControls           0x00100000
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                13
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      5 (PROCESSING_UNIT)
        bUnitID                 5
        bSourceID               1
        wMaxMultiplier          0
        bControlSize            3
        bmControls     0x00000400
          Power Line Frequency
        iProcessing             0 
        bmVideoStandards     0x00
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
        bTerminalID            16
        wTerminalType      0x0101 USB Streaming
        bAssocTerminal          0
        bSourceID              10
        iTerminal               0 
      VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType        36
        bDescriptorSubtype      3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
        bTerminalID            17
        wTerminalType      0x0101 USB Streaming
        bAssocTerminal          0
        bSourceID              10
        iTerminal               0 
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x81  EP 1 IN
        bmAttributes            3
          Transfer Type            Interrupt
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0010  1x 16 bytes
        bInterval              15
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        1
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass        14 Video
      bInterfaceSubClass      2 Video Streaming
      bInterfaceProtocol      0 
      iInterface              0 
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            16
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                  1 (INPUT_HEADER)
        bNumFormats                         3
        wTotalLength                   0x00bf
        bEndPointAddress                  130
        bmInfo                              0
        bTerminalLink                      16
        bStillCaptureMethod                 0
        bTriggerSupport                     0
        bTriggerUsage                       0
        bControlSize                        1
        bmaControls( 0)                     0
        bmaControls( 1)                     0
        bmaControls( 2)                     4
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            28
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 16 (FORMAT_FRAME_BASED)
        bFormatIndex                        1
        bNumFrameDescriptors                1
        guidFormat                            {34363248-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71}
        bBitsPerPixel                      16
        bDefaultFrameIndex                  1
        bAspectRatioX                       0
        bAspectRatioY                       0
        bmInterlaceFlags                 0x00
          Interlaced stream or variable: No
          Fields per frame: 2 fields
          Field 1 first: No
          Field pattern: Field 1 only
        bCopyProtect                        0
        bVariableSize                     1
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            30
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 17 (FRAME_FRAME_BASED)
        bFrameIndex                         1
        bmCapabilities                   0x00
          Still image unsupported
        wWidth                           1440
        wHeight                          1920
        dwMinBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxBitRate                 10000000
        dwDefaultFrameInterval         333333
        bFrameIntervalType                  1
        dwBytesPerLine                      0
        dwFrameInterval( 0)            333333
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                             6
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 13 (COLORFORMAT)
        bColorPrimaries                     1 (BT.709,sRGB)
        bTransferCharacteristics            1 (BT.709)
        bMatrixCoefficients                 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            28
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 16 (FORMAT_FRAME_BASED)
        bFormatIndex                        2
        bNumFrameDescriptors                1
        guidFormat                            {43564548-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71}
        bBitsPerPixel                      16
        bDefaultFrameIndex                  1
        bAspectRatioX                       0
        bAspectRatioY                       0
        bmInterlaceFlags                 0x00
          Interlaced stream or variable: No
          Fields per frame: 2 fields
          Field 1 first: No
          Field pattern: Field 1 only
        bCopyProtect                        0
        bVariableSize                     1
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            30
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 17 (FRAME_FRAME_BASED)
        bFrameIndex                         1
        bmCapabilities                   0x00
          Still image unsupported
        wWidth                           1440
        wHeight                          1920
        dwMinBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxBitRate                 10000000
        dwDefaultFrameInterval         333333
        bFrameIntervalType                  1
        dwBytesPerLine                      0
        dwFrameInterval( 0)            333333
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                             6
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 13 (COLORFORMAT)
        bColorPrimaries                     1 (BT.709,sRGB)
        bTransferCharacteristics            1 (BT.709)
        bMatrixCoefficients                 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            11
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                  6 (FORMAT_MJPEG)
        bFormatIndex                        3
        bNumFrameDescriptors                1
        bFlags                              0
          Fixed-size samples: No
        bDefaultFrameIndex                  1
        bAspectRatioX                       0
        bAspectRatioY                       0
        bmInterlaceFlags                 0x00
          Interlaced stream or variable: No
          Fields per frame: 1 fields
          Field 1 first: No
          Field pattern: Field 1 only
        bCopyProtect                        0
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            30
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                  7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
        bFrameIndex                         1
        bmCapabilities                   0x00
          Still image unsupported
        wWidth                           3000
        wHeight                          4000
        dwMinBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize    36000000
        dwDefaultFrameInterval        1000000
        bFrameIntervalType                  1
        dwFrameInterval( 0)           1000000
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                             6
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 13 (COLORFORMAT)
        bColorPrimaries                     1 (BT.709,sRGB)
        bTransferCharacteristics            1 (BT.709)
        bMatrixCoefficients                 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x82  EP 2 IN
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        2
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           1
      bInterfaceClass        14 Video
      bInterfaceSubClass      2 Video Streaming
      bInterfaceProtocol      0 
      iInterface              0 
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            15
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                  1 (INPUT_HEADER)
        bNumFormats                         2
        wTotalLength                   0x008f
        bEndPointAddress                  131
        bmInfo                              0
        bTerminalLink                      17
        bStillCaptureMethod                 0
        bTriggerSupport                     0
        bTriggerUsage                       0
        bControlSize                        1
        bmaControls( 0)                     0
        bmaControls( 1)                     0
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            28
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 16 (FORMAT_FRAME_BASED)
        bFormatIndex                        1
        bNumFrameDescriptors                1
        guidFormat                            {34363248-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71}
        bBitsPerPixel                      16
        bDefaultFrameIndex                  1
        bAspectRatioX                       0
        bAspectRatioY                       0
        bmInterlaceFlags                 0x00
          Interlaced stream or variable: No
          Fields per frame: 2 fields
          Field 1 first: No
          Field pattern: Field 1 only
        bCopyProtect                        0
        bVariableSize                     1
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            30
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 17 (FRAME_FRAME_BASED)
        bFrameIndex                         1
        bmCapabilities                   0x00
          Still image unsupported
        wWidth                           1440
        wHeight                          1920
        dwMinBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxBitRate                 10000000
        dwDefaultFrameInterval         333333
        bFrameIntervalType                  1
        dwBytesPerLine                      0
        dwFrameInterval( 0)            333333
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                             6
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 13 (COLORFORMAT)
        bColorPrimaries                     1 (BT.709,sRGB)
        bTransferCharacteristics            1 (BT.709)
        bMatrixCoefficients                 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            28
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 16 (FORMAT_FRAME_BASED)
        bFormatIndex                        2
        bNumFrameDescriptors                1
        guidFormat                            {43564548-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71}
        bBitsPerPixel                      16
        bDefaultFrameIndex                  1
        bAspectRatioX                       0
        bAspectRatioY                       0
        bmInterlaceFlags                 0x00
          Interlaced stream or variable: No
          Fields per frame: 2 fields
          Field 1 first: No
          Field pattern: Field 1 only
        bCopyProtect                        0
        bVariableSize                     1
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                            30
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 17 (FRAME_FRAME_BASED)
        bFrameIndex                         1
        bmCapabilities                   0x00
          Still image unsupported
        wWidth                           1440
        wHeight                          1920
        dwMinBitRate                 10000000
        dwMaxBitRate                 10000000
        dwDefaultFrameInterval         333333
        bFrameIntervalType                  1
        dwBytesPerLine                      0
        dwFrameInterval( 0)            333333
      VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                             6
        bDescriptorType                    36
        bDescriptorSubtype                 13 (COLORFORMAT)
        bColorPrimaries                     1 (BT.709,sRGB)
        bTransferCharacteristics            1 (BT.709)
        bMatrixCoefficients                 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x83  EP 3 IN
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0200  1x 512 bytes
        bInterval               0
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
  bLength                10
  bDescriptorType         6
  bcdUSB               2.00
  bDeviceClass          239 Miscellaneous Device
  bDeviceSubClass         2 
  bDeviceProtocol         1 Interface Association
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  bNumConfigurations      1
Device Status:     0x0000
  (Bus Powered)

> 
> Is there anything else needed to get HEVC capture working, such as
> extension unit controls, or is this patch enough ? What userspace
> software do you use to capture and decode HEVC (or capture it to disk) ?
No other changes to Linux nor extra actions needed to start HEVC capture.
We use patched version of FFmpeg to capture, decode and display HEVC
stream from camera device. That simple patch also going to be sent to
FFmpeg upstream.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Buzdyk <dima.buzdyk@...il.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 5 +++++
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h   | 4 ++++
> >  2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > index 431d86e1c94b..825ee3601661 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > @@ -214,6 +214,11 @@ static struct uvc_format_desc uvc_fmts[] = {
> >  		.guid		= UVC_GUID_FORMAT_CNF4,
> >  		.fcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_CNF4,
> >  	},
> > +	{
> > +		.name		= "HEVC",
> > +		.guid		= UVC_GUID_FORMAT_HEVC,
> > +		.fcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC,
> > +	},
> >  };
> >  
> >  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > index 6ab972c643e3..c7f043121b41 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > @@ -165,6 +165,10 @@
> >  	{0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
> >  	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
> >  
> > +#define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_HEVC \
> > +	{ 'H',  'E',  'V',  'C', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
> > +	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
> > +
> >  
> >  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >   * Driver specific constants.
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> 
> Laurent Pinchart
--
Dmitry Buzdyk
Rhonda Software

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