linux-kernel - [PATCH tip/core/rcu 16/17] rcu: Introduce single argument kvfree

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Date:   Wed, 24 Jun 2020 13:12:25 -0700
From:   paulmck@...nel.org
To:     rcu@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-team@...com, mingo@...nel.org,
        jiangshanlai@...il.com, dipankar@...ibm.com,
        akpm@...ux-foundation.org, mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com,
        josh@...htriplett.org, tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
        rostedt@...dmis.org, dhowells@...hat.com, edumazet@...gle.com,
        fweisbec@...il.com, oleg@...hat.com, joel@...lfernandes.org,
        "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@...il.com>,
        "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 16/17] rcu: Introduce single argument kvfree_rcu() interface

From: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@...il.com>

Make kvfree_rcu() capable of freeing objects that will not
embed an rcu_head within it. This saves storage overhead in
such objects. Reclaiming headless objects this way requires
only a single argument (pointer to the object).

After this patch, there are two ways to use kvfree_rcu():

a) kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf);
    struct X {
        struct rcu_head rhf;
        unsigned char data[100];
    };

    void *ptr = kvmalloc(sizeof(struct X), GFP_KERNEL);
    if (ptr)
        kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf);

b) kvfree_rcu(ptr);
    void *ptr = kvmalloc(some_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
    if (ptr)
        kvfree_rcu(ptr);

Note that the headless usage (example b) can only be used in a code
that can sleep. This is enforced by the CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
option.

Co-developed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@...lfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@...lfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
---
 include/linux/rcupdate.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index 51b26ab..d15d46d 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -877,12 +877,42 @@ do {									\
 
 /**
  * kvfree_rcu() - kvfree an object after a grace period.
- * @ptr:	pointer to kvfree
- * @rhf:	the name of the struct rcu_head within the type of @ptr.
  *
- * Same as kfree_rcu(), just simple alias.
+ * This macro consists of one or two arguments and it is
+ * based on whether an object is head-less or not. If it
+ * has a head then a semantic stays the same as it used
+ * to be before:
+ *
+ *     kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf);
+ *
+ * where @ptr is a pointer to kvfree(), @rhf is the name
+ * of the rcu_head structure within the type of @ptr.
+ *
+ * When it comes to head-less variant, only one argument
+ * is passed and that is just a pointer which has to be
+ * freed after a grace period. Therefore the semantic is
+ *
+ *     kvfree_rcu(ptr);
+ *
+ * where @ptr is a pointer to kvfree().
+ *
+ * Please note, head-less way of freeing is permitted to
+ * use from a context that has to follow might_sleep()
+ * annotation. Otherwise, please switch and embed the
+ * rcu_head structure within the type of @ptr.
  */
-#define kvfree_rcu(ptr, rhf) kfree_rcu(ptr, rhf)
+#define kvfree_rcu(...) KVFREE_GET_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__,		\
+	kvfree_rcu_arg_2, kvfree_rcu_arg_1)(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define KVFREE_GET_MACRO(_1, _2, NAME, ...) NAME
+#define kvfree_rcu_arg_2(ptr, rhf) kfree_rcu(ptr, rhf)
+#define kvfree_rcu_arg_1(ptr)					\
+do {								\
+	typeof(ptr) ___p = (ptr);				\
+								\
+	if (___p)						\
+		kvfree_call_rcu(NULL, (rcu_callback_t) (___p));	\
+} while (0)
 
 /*
  * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that
-- 
2.9.5