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Date: Fri, 26 Jun 2020 07:42:10 +1000
From: Anton Blanchard <anton@...abs.org>
To: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
Paul McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ring-buffer: speed up buffer resets by avoiding
synchronize_rcu for each CPU
Hi Nick,
> On a 144 thread system, `perf ftrace` takes about 20 seconds to start
> up, due to calling synchronize_rcu() for each CPU.
>
> cat /proc/108560/stack
> 0xc0003e7eb336f470
> __switch_to+0x2e0/0x480
> __wait_rcu_gp+0x20c/0x220
> synchronize_rcu+0x9c/0xc0
> ring_buffer_reset_cpu+0x88/0x2e0
> tracing_reset_online_cpus+0x84/0xe0
> tracing_open+0x1d4/0x1f0
>
> On a system with 10x more threads, it starts to become an annoyance.
>
> Batch these up so we disable all the per-cpu buffers first, then
> synchronize_rcu() once, then reset each of the buffers. This brings
> the time down to about 0.5s.
It's gone from somewhere more than 10 minutes (I gave up waiting) to
3 seconds. Nice work!
Tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@...abs.org>
Thanks,
Anton
> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@...abs.org>
> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>
> ---
> include/linux/ring_buffer.h | 1 +
> kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 85
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ kernel/trace/trace.c |
> 4 +- 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
> index c76b2f3b3ac4..136ea0997e6d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
> @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ bool ring_buffer_iter_dropped(struct
> ring_buffer_iter *iter); unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct
> trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
> void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
> +void ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
> void ring_buffer_reset(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
> index b8e1ca48be50..3f1fd02bd14a 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
> @@ -270,6 +270,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_event_data);
> #define for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) \
> for_each_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask)
>
> +#define for_each_online_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) \
> + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, buffer->cpumask, cpu_online_mask)
> +
> #define TS_SHIFT 27
> #define TS_MASK ((1ULL << TS_SHIFT) - 1)
> #define TS_DELTA_TEST (~TS_MASK)
> @@ -4484,6 +4487,26 @@ rb_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer) rb_head_page_activate(cpu_buffer);
> }
>
> +/* Must have disabled the cpu buffer then done a synchronize_rcu */
> +static void reset_disabled_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer) +{
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
> +
> + if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer,
> local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))
> + goto out;
> +
> + arch_spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
> +
> + rb_reset_cpu(cpu_buffer);
> +
> + arch_spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
> +
> + out:
> + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> /**
> * ring_buffer_reset_cpu - reset a ring buffer per CPU buffer
> * @buffer: The ring buffer to reset a per cpu buffer of
> @@ -4492,7 +4515,6 @@ rb_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu
> *cpu_buffer) void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
> int cpu) {
> struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer =
> buffer->buffers[cpu];
> - unsigned long flags;
>
> if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
> return;
> @@ -4503,24 +4525,42 @@ void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct
> trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu) /* Make sure all commits have finished
> */ synchronize_rcu();
>
> - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
> + reset_disabled_cpu_buffer(cpu_buffer);
>
> - if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer,
> local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))
> - goto out;
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_reset_cpu);
>
> - arch_spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
> +/**
> + * ring_buffer_reset_cpu - reset a ring buffer per CPU buffer
> + * @buffer: The ring buffer to reset a per cpu buffer of
> + * @cpu: The CPU buffer to be reset
> + */
> +void ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buffer)
> +{
> + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
> + int cpu;
>
> - rb_reset_cpu(cpu_buffer);
> + for_each_online_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
> + cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
>
> - arch_spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
> + atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> + atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> + }
>
> - out:
> - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
> + /* Make sure all commits have finished */
> + synchronize_rcu();
>
> - atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> - atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> + for_each_online_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
> + cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
> +
> + reset_disabled_cpu_buffer(cpu_buffer);
> +
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> + }
> }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_reset_cpu);
>
> /**
> * ring_buffer_reset - reset a ring buffer
> @@ -4528,10 +4568,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_reset_cpu);
> */
> void ring_buffer_reset(struct trace_buffer *buffer)
> {
> + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
> int cpu;
>
> - for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu)
> - ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
> + for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
> + cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
> +
> + atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> + atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> + }
> +
> + /* Make sure all commits have finished */
> + synchronize_rcu();
> +
> + for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
> + cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
> +
> + reset_disabled_cpu_buffer(cpu_buffer);
> +
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->record_disabled);
> + atomic_dec(&cpu_buffer->resize_disabled);
> + }
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_reset);
>
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index ec44b0e2a19c..9a26a1c875ae 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -2003,7 +2003,6 @@ static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct
> array_buffer *buf, int cpu) void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct
> array_buffer *buf) {
> struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
> - int cpu;
>
> if (!buffer)
> return;
> @@ -2015,8 +2014,7 @@ void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct
> array_buffer *buf)
> buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
>
> - for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> - ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
> + ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
>
> ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
> }
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