Message-ID: <20200625210229.GE6605@fieldses.org>
Date:   Thu, 25 Jun 2020 17:02:29 -0400
From:   "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>
To:     Hillf Danton <hdanton@...a.com>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+0e37e9d19bded16b8ab9@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        chuck.lever@...cle.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org, syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com
Subject: Re: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request in rb_erase

On Thu, Jun 04, 2020 at 05:58:12PM -0400, J. Bruce Fields wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 04, 2020 at 11:53:59AM +0800, Hillf Danton wrote:
> > 
> > On Wed, 3 Jun 2020 12:48:49 -0400 J. Bruce Fields wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jun 03, 2020 at 10:43:26AM -0400, J. Bruce Fields wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Jun 03, 2020 at 12:34:35PM +0800, Hillf Danton wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > On Tue, 2 Jun 2020 17:55:17 -0400 "J. Bruce Fields" wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > As far as I know, this one's still unresolved.  I can't see the bug from
> > > > > > code inspection, and we don't have a reproducer.  If anyone else sees
> > > > > > this or has an idea what might be going wrong, I'd be interested.--b.
> > > > > 
> > > > > It's a PF reported in the syz-executor.3 context (PID: 8682 on CPU:1),
> > > > > meanwhile there's another at 
> > > > > 
> > > > >  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603011425.GA13019@fieldses.org/T/#t
> > > > >  Reported-by: syzbot+a29df412692980277f9d@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> > > > > 
> > > > > in the kworker context, and one of the quick questions is, is it needed
> > > > > to serialize the two players, say, using a mutex?
> > > > 
> > > > nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown() doesn't take any locks.  All the data
> > > > structures it's tearing down are per-network-namespace, and it's assumed
> > > > all the users of that structure are gone by the time we get here.
> > > > 
> > > > I wonder if that assumption's correct.  Looking at nfsd_exit_net()....
> > 
> > IIUC it's correct for the kworker case where the ns in question is on
> > the cleanup list, and for the syscall as well because the report is
> > triggered in the error path, IOW the new ns is not yet visible to the
> > kworker ATM.
> 
> Sorry, I'm not familiar with the namespace code and I'm not following
> you.
> 
> I'm trying to figure out what prevents the network namespace exit method
> being called while nfsd is still processing an rpc call from that
> network namespace.

Looking at this some more:

Each server socket (struct svc_xprt) holds a reference on the struct net
that's not released until svc_xprt_free().

The svc_xprt is itself referenced as long as an rpc for that socket is
being processed, the referenced released in svc_xprt_release().  Which
isn't called until the rpc is processed and the reply sent.

So, assuming nfsd_exit_net() can't be called while we're still holding
references to the struct net, there can't still be any reply cache
processing going on when nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown() is called.

So, still a mystery to me how this is happening.

--b.

> 
> 
> > ---
> > v2: Use linux/highmem.h instead of asm/cacheflush.sh
> > Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>
> > ---
> > net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 1 +
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> > index 5c4ec9386f81..c537272f9c7e 100644
> > --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> > +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> > @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
> > #include <net/tcp.h>
> > #include <net/tcp_states.h>
> > #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> > #include <asm/ioctls.h>
> > 
> > #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
> > -- 
> > 2.25.0
> > 
> 
> --
> Chuck Lever
> 
> 

> 
> --b.
> 
> > 
> > Then we can not draw a race between the two parties, and the two reports
> > are not related... but of independent glitches.
> > 
> > > > 
> > > > nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown() is one of the first things we do, so I think
> > > > we're depending on the assumption that the interfaces in that network
> > > > namespace, and anything referencing associated sockets (in particular,
> > > > any associated in-progress rpc's), must be gone before our net exit
> > > > method is called.
> > > > 
> > > > I wonder if that's a good assumption.
> > > 
> > > I think that assumption must be the problem.
> > > 
> > > That would explain why the crashes are happening in nfsd_exit_net as
> > > opposed to somewhere else, and why we're only seeing them since
> > > 3ba75830ce17 "nfsd4: drc containerization".
> > > 
> > > I wonder what *is* safe to assume when the net exit method is called?
> > > 
> > > --b.
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > --b.
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > > On Sun, May 17, 2020 at 11:59:12PM -0700, syzbot wrote:
> > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > syzbot found the following crash on:
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > HEAD commit:    9b1f2cbd Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kern..
> > > > > > > git tree:       upstream
> > > > > > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15dfdeaa100000
> > > > > > > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=c14212794ed9ad24
> > > > > > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0e37e9d19bded16b8ab9
> > > > > > > compiler:       gcc (GCC) 9.0.0 20181231 (experimental)
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this crash yet.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > > > > > > Reported-by: syzbot+0e37e9d19bded16b8ab9@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff887ffffffff0
> > > > > > > #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
> > > > > > > #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
> > > > > > > PGD 0 P4D 0 
> > > > > > > Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> > > > > > > CPU: 1 PID: 8682 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
> > > > > > > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> > > > > > > RIP: 0010:__rb_erase_augmented include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:201 [inline]
> > > > > > > RIP: 0010:rb_erase+0x37/0x18d0 lib/rbtree.c:443
> > > > > > > Code: 89 f7 41 56 41 55 49 89 fd 48 83 c7 08 48 89 fa 41 54 48 c1 ea 03 55 53 48 83 ec 18 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 89 10 00 00 49 8d 7d 10 <4d> 8b 75 08 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80
> > > > > > > RSP: 0018:ffffc900178ffb58 EFLAGS: 00010246
> > > > > > > RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8880354d0000 RCX: ffffc9000fb6d000
> > > > > > > RDX: 1ffff10ffffffffe RSI: ffff88800011dfe0 RDI: ffff887ffffffff8
> > > > > > > RBP: ffff887fffffffb0 R08: ffff888057284280 R09: fffffbfff185d12e
> > > > > > > R10: ffffffff8c2e896f R11: fffffbfff185d12d R12: ffff88800011dfe0
> > > > > > > R13: ffff887fffffffe8 R14: 000000000001dfe0 R15: ffff88800011dfe0
> > > > > > > FS:  00007fa002d21700(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > > > > > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > > > > > CR2: ffff887ffffffff0 CR3: 00000000a2164000 CR4: 00000000001426e0
> > > > > > > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > > > > > > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > > > > > > Call Trace:
> > > > > > >  nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked+0x198/0x380 fs/nfsd/nfscache.c:127
> > > > > > >  nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown+0x150/0x350 fs/nfsd/nfscache.c:203
> > > > > > >  nfsd_exit_net+0x189/0x4c0 fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1504
> > > > > > >  ops_exit_list.isra.0+0xa8/0x150 net/core/net_namespace.c:186
> > > > > > >  setup_net+0x50c/0x860 net/core/net_namespace.c:364
> > > > > > >  copy_net_ns+0x293/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:482
> > > > > > >  create_new_namespaces+0x3fb/0xb30 kernel/nsproxy.c:108
> > > > > > >  unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xbd/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:229
> > > > > > >  ksys_unshare+0x43d/0x8e0 kernel/fork.c:2970
> > > > > > >  __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3038 [inline]
> > > > > > >  __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3036 [inline]
> > > > > > >  __x64_sys_unshare+0x2d/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3036
> > > > > > >  do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
> > > > > > >  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

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