linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/boot: Check that there are no runtime relocations

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Message-Id: <20200629140928.858507-8-nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Date:   Mon, 29 Jun 2020 10:09:28 -0400
From:   Arvind Sankar <nivedita@...m.mit.edu>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, x86@...nel.org
Cc:     Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Fangrui Song <maskray@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Golovin <dima@...ovin.in>,
        clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com,
        Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
        Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@...cle.com>,
        Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@...il.com>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        "H . J . Lu" <hjl@...rceware.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/boot: Check that there are no runtime relocations

Add a linker script check that there are no runtime relocations, and
remove the old one that tries to check via looking for specially-named
sections in the object files.

Drop the tests for -fPIE compiler option and -pie linker option, as they
are available in all supported gcc and binutils versions (as well as
clang and lld).

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@...m.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@...gle.com>
---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile      | 28 +++-----------------------
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 242b291037e8..9b064ea55537 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz vmlinux.bin.bz2 vmlinux.bin.lzma \
 	vmlinux.bin.xz vmlinux.bin.lzo vmlinux.bin.lz4
 
 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -m$(BITS) -O2
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing $(call cc-option, -fPIE, -fPIC)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fPIE
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
 cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := -march=i386
 cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := -mcmodel=small
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ UBSAN_SANITIZE :=n
 KBUILD_LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
 # Compressed kernel should be built as PIE since it may be loaded at any
 # address by the bootloader.
-KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -pie) $(call ld-option, --no-dynamic-linker)
+KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -pie $(call ld-option, --no-dynamic-linker)
 LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -T
 
 hostprogs	:= mkpiggy
@@ -86,30 +86,8 @@ vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += $(obj)/acpi.o
 vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
 vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED) += $(obj)/efi_thunk_$(BITS).o
 
-# The compressed kernel is built with -fPIC/-fPIE so that a boot loader
-# can place it anywhere in memory and it will still run. However, since
-# it is executed as-is without any ELF relocation processing performed
-# (and has already had all relocation sections stripped from the binary),
-# none of the code can use data relocations (e.g. static assignments of
-# pointer values), since they will be meaningless at runtime. This check
-# will refuse to link the vmlinux if any of these relocations are found.
-quiet_cmd_check_data_rel = DATAREL $@
-define cmd_check_data_rel
-	for obj in $(filter %.o,$^); do \
-		$(READELF) -S $$obj | grep -qF .rel.local && { \
-			echo "error: $$obj has data relocations!" >&2; \
-			exit 1; \
-		} || true; \
-	done
-endef
-
-# We need to run two commands under "if_changed", so merge them into a
-# single invocation.
-quiet_cmd_check-and-link-vmlinux = LD      $@
-      cmd_check-and-link-vmlinux = $(cmd_check_data_rel); $(cmd_ld)
-
 $(obj)/vmlinux: $(vmlinux-objs-y) FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,check-and-link-vmlinux)
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
 
 OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin :=  -R .comment -S
 $(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index a4a4a59a2628..a78510046eec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -42,6 +42,12 @@ SECTIONS
 		*(.rodata.*)
 		_erodata = . ;
 	}
+	.rel.dyn : {
+		*(.rel.*)
+	}
+	.rela.dyn : {
+		*(.rela.*)
+	}
 	.got : {
 		*(.got)
 	}
@@ -85,3 +91,5 @@ ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0 || SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0x18, "Unexpected GOT/PLT en
 #else
 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0 || SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0xc, "Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!")
 #endif
+
+ASSERT(SIZEOF(.rel.dyn) == 0 && SIZEOF(.rela.dyn) == 0, "Unexpected runtime relocations detected!")
-- 
2.26.2