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Message-ID: <MWHPR11MB164513189877BD3734F589328C650@MWHPR11MB1645.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date:   Fri, 10 Jul 2020 05:49:35 +0000
From:   "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@...el.com>
To:     Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>,
        "iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org" <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>
CC:     Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@...ux.intel.com>,
        "Raj, Ashok" <ashok.raj@...el.com>,
        "Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@...el.com>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 4/4] iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support

> From: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
> Sent: Friday, July 10, 2020 1:37 PM
> 
> Hi Kevin,
> 
> On 2020/7/10 10:42, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> >> From: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
> >> Sent: Thursday, July 9, 2020 3:06 PM
> >>
> >> After page requests are handled, software must respond to the device
> >> which raised the page request with the result. This is done through
> >> the iommu ops.page_response if the request was reported to outside of
> >> vendor iommu driver through iommu_report_device_fault(). This adds
> the
> >> VT-d implementation of page_response ops.
> >>
> >> Co-developed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@...ux.intel.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@...ux.intel.com>
> >> Co-developed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@...el.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@...el.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
> >> ---
> >>   drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c |   1 +
> >>   drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c   | 100
> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>   include/linux/intel-iommu.h |   3 ++
> >>   3 files changed, 104 insertions(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> >> index 4a6b6960fc32..98390a6d8113 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> >> @@ -6057,6 +6057,7 @@ const struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops = {
> >>   	.sva_bind		= intel_svm_bind,
> >>   	.sva_unbind		= intel_svm_unbind,
> >>   	.sva_get_pasid		= intel_svm_get_pasid,
> >> +	.page_response		= intel_svm_page_response,
> >>   #endif
> >>   };
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> >> index d24e71bac8db..839d2af377b6 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> >> @@ -1082,3 +1082,103 @@ int intel_svm_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva
> *sva)
> >>
> >>   	return pasid;
> >>   }
> >> +
> >> +int intel_svm_page_response(struct device *dev,
> >> +			    struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
> >> +			    struct iommu_page_response *msg)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct iommu_fault_page_request *prm;
> >> +	struct intel_svm_dev *sdev = NULL;
> >> +	struct intel_svm *svm = NULL;
> >> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
> >> +	bool private_present;
> >> +	bool pasid_present;
> >> +	bool last_page;
> >> +	u8 bus, devfn;
> >> +	int ret = 0;
> >> +	u16 sid;
> >> +
> >> +	if (!dev || !dev_is_pci(dev))
> >> +		return -ENODEV;
> >> +
> >> +	iommu = device_to_iommu(dev, &bus, &devfn);
> >> +	if (!iommu)
> >> +		return -ENODEV;
> >> +
> >> +	if (!msg || !evt)
> >> +		return -EINVAL;
> >> +
> >> +	mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
> >> +
> >> +	prm = &evt->fault.prm;
> >> +	sid = PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn);
> >> +	pasid_present = prm->flags &
> >> IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQUEST_PASID_VALID;
> >> +	private_present = prm->flags &
> >> IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQUEST_PRIV_DATA;
> >> +	last_page = prm->flags &
> >> IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQUEST_LAST_PAGE;
> >> +
> >> +	if (pasid_present) {
> >> +		if (prm->pasid == 0 || prm->pasid >= PASID_MAX) {
> >> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +			goto out;
> >> +		}
> >> +
> >> +		ret = pasid_to_svm_sdev(dev, prm->pasid, &svm, &sdev);
> >> +		if (ret || !sdev) {
> >> +			ret = -ENODEV;
> >> +			goto out;
> >> +		}
> >> +
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * For responses from userspace, need to make sure that the
> >> +		 * pasid has been bound to its mm.
> >> +		*/
> >> +		if (svm->flags & SVM_FLAG_GUEST_MODE) {
> >> +			struct mm_struct *mm;
> >> +
> >> +			mm = get_task_mm(current);
> >> +			if (!mm) {
> >> +				ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +				goto out;
> >> +			}
> >> +
> >> +			if (mm != svm->mm) {
> >> +				ret = -ENODEV;
> >> +				mmput(mm);
> >> +				goto out;
> >> +			}
> >> +
> >> +			mmput(mm);
> >> +		}
> >> +	} else {
> >> +		pr_err_ratelimited("Invalid page response: no pasid\n");
> >> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> >> +		goto out;
> >
> > check pasid=0 first, then no need to indent so many lines above.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> >
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	/*
> >> +	 * Per VT-d spec. v3.0 ch7.7, system software must respond
> >> +	 * with page group response if private data is present (PDP)
> >> +	 * or last page in group (LPIG) bit is set. This is an
> >> +	 * additional VT-d requirement beyond PCI ATS spec.
> >> +	 */
> >
> > What is the behavior if system software doesn't follow the requirement?
> > en... maybe the question is really about whether the information in prm
> > comes from userspace or from internally-recorded info in iommu core.
> > The former cannot be trusted. The latter one is OK.
> 
> We require a page response when reporting such event. The upper layer
> (IOMMU core or VFIO) will be implemented with a timer, if userspace
> doesn't respond in time, the timer will get expired and a FAILURE
> response will be sent to device.

Yes, timer helps when userspace doesn't respond. Then I'm fine with
this patch.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@...el.com>

btw when you say IOMMU core or VFIO, does it mean the timer mechanism
is not implemented yet?

Thanks
Kevin

> 
> Best regards,
> baolu
> 
> >
> > Thanks
> > Kevin
> >
> >> +	if (last_page || private_present) {
> >> +		struct qi_desc desc;
> >> +
> >> +		desc.qw0 = QI_PGRP_PASID(prm->pasid) | QI_PGRP_DID(sid)
> >> |
> >> +				QI_PGRP_PASID_P(pasid_present) |
> >> +				QI_PGRP_PDP(private_present) |
> >> +				QI_PGRP_RESP_CODE(msg->code) |
> >> +				QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE;
> >> +		desc.qw1 = QI_PGRP_IDX(prm->grpid) |
> >> QI_PGRP_LPIG(last_page);
> >> +		desc.qw2 = 0;
> >> +		desc.qw3 = 0;
> >> +		if (private_present)
> >> +			memcpy(&desc.qw2, prm->private_data,
> >> +			       sizeof(prm->private_data));
> >> +
> >> +		qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
> >> +	}
> >> +out:
> >> +	mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
> >> +	return ret;
> >> +}
> >> diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> >> index fc2cfc3db6e1..bf6009a344f5 100644
> >> --- a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> >> +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> >> @@ -741,6 +741,9 @@ struct iommu_sva *intel_svm_bind(struct device
> >> *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
> >>   				 void *drvdata);
> >>   void intel_svm_unbind(struct iommu_sva *handle);
> >>   int intel_svm_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle);
> >> +int intel_svm_page_response(struct device *dev, struct
> iommu_fault_event
> >> *evt,
> >> +			    struct iommu_page_response *msg);
> >> +
> >>   struct svm_dev_ops;
> >>
> >>   struct intel_svm_dev {
> >> --
> >> 2.17.1
> >

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