linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm: mmap: Merge vma after call

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Date:   Thu, 16 Jul 2020 07:33:05 +0000
From:   linmiaohe <linmiaohe@...wei.com>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC:     "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: mmap: Merge vma after call_mmap() if possible

linmiaohe <linmiaohe@...wei.com> wrote:
>Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> On Tue, 14 Jul 2020 11:07:44 +0800 linmiaohe <linmiaohe@...wei.com> wrote:
>>
>>> The vm_flags may be changed after call_mmap() because drivers may set 
>>> some flags for their own purpose. As a result, we failed to merge the 
>>> adjacent vma due to the different vm_flags as userspace can't pass in the same one.
>>> Try to merge vma after call_mmap() to fix this issue.
>>
>>Which drivers do this?
>
>> I searched the code and I see many drivers change the vm_flags, such as aio_ring_mmap set VM_DONTEXPAND and amdgpu_mmap , binder_mmap also change the vm_flags , and so on...
>>
>>Thanks.
>>

I'am sorry. I offered the VM_DONTEXPAND case to you which belongs to VM_SPECIAL. I found some other cases:
	i810_mmap_buffers:
		set VM_DONTCOPY
	dax_mmap:
	ext4_file_mmap:
	xfs_file_mmap:
		set VM_HUGEPAGE
These vm_flags don't belong to VM_SPECIAL and should be vma mergeable case.

In fact, this problem is found on my own product env. We set VM_DONTCOPY in driver mmap ops, and we got this:
400000000000-400000001000 rw-s 105cee000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000001000-400000002000 rw-s 105cef000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000002000-400000003000 rw-s 105cf0000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000003000-400000004000 rw-s 105cf1000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000004000-400000005000 rw-s 105cf2000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000005000-400000006000 rw-s 105cf3000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000006000-400000007000 rw-s 105cf4000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000007000-400000008000 rw-s 105cf5000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000008000-400000009000 rw-s 105cf6000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000009000-40000000a000 rw-s 105cf7000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000a000-40000000b000 rw-s 105cf8000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000b000-40000000c000 rw-s 105cf9000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000c000-40000000d000 rw-s 105cfa000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000d000-40000000e000 rw-s 105cfb000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000e000-40000000f000 rw-s 105cfc000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000000f000-400000010000 rw-s 105cfd000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000010000-400000011000 rw-s 105cfe000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000011000-400000012000 rw-s 105cff000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000012000-400000013000 rw-s 105d00000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000013000-400000014000 rw-s 105d01000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000014000-400000015000 rw-s 105d02000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000015000-400000016000 rw-s 105d03000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000016000-400000017000 rw-s 105d04000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000017000-400000018000 rw-s 105d05000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000018000-400000019000 rw-s 105d06000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
400000019000-40000001a000 rw-s 105d07000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000001a000-40000001b000 rw-s 105d08000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000001b000-40000001c000 rw-s 105d09000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000001c000-40000001d000 rw-s 105d0a000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000001d000-40000001e000 rw-s 105d0b000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...
40000001e000-40000001f000 rw-s 105d0c000 00:06 64086                     /dev/...

The vma flags are same, vma address are adjacent, belong to same file and so on...
I believe this expose the old uncommon bug. I hope I explain it clearly this time.
Many thanks.