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Date:   Wed, 05 Aug 2020 08:38:33 -0700
From:   Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>
To:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Doug Smythies <dsmythies@...us.net>
Cc:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        Linux Documentation <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@...e.cz>,
        Francisco Jerez <francisco.jerez.plata@...el.com>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        Linux PM <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6] cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement passive mode with
 HWP enabled

On Wed, 2020-08-05 at 11:34 +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> Hi Doug,
> 
> On Tue, Aug 4, 2020 at 7:07 PM Doug Smythies <dsmythies@...us.net>
> wrote:
> > Hi Rafael,
> > 
> > 
[...]

> Note that the active mode performance scaling algorithm (which is not
> the same as the performance cpufreq governor) sets the EPP to 0 for
> all of the CPUs that it is used with and the driver sets the EPP to
> 255 in ->stop_cpu.
> 
> That last bit is questionable, but that's the active mode behavior
> which is not changed by the $subject patch.
You need to set the CPU which is going offline to the lowest perf
settings. If not its sibling's performance can never be lowered than
offlined CPUs max/min/epp.

Thanks,
Srinivas


> 
> It would be more reasonable to restore the previous EPP when stopping
> CPUs.  Let me cut a v7 with that changed.
> 
> > # /home/doug/c/msr-decoder
> > How many CPUs?: 6
> > 8.) 0x198: IA32_PERF_STATUS     : CPU 0-5 :  46 :  46 :  46 :  46
> > :  46 :  46 :
> > B.) 0x770: IA32_PM_ENABLE: 1 : HWP enable
> > 1.) 0x19C: IA32_THERM_STATUS: 88450000
> > 2.) 0x1AA: MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT: 401CC0 EIST enabled Coordination
> > enabled OOB Bit 8 reset OOB Bit 18 reset
> > 3.) 0x1B1: IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS: 88430000
> > 4.) 0x64F: MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS: 0
> > A.) 0x1FC: MSR_POWER_CTL: 3C005D : C1E disable : EEO disable : RHO
> > disable
> > 5.) 0x771: IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES (performance): 109252E : high 46 :
> > guaranteed 37 : efficient 9 : lowest 1
> > 6.) 0x774: IA32_HWP_REQUEST:    CPU 0-5 :
> >     raw: 00002E2E : 00002E2E : 00002E2E : 00002E2E : 00002E2E :
> > 00002E2E :
> >     min:       46 :       46 :       46 :       46 :       46
> > :       46 :
> >     max:       46 :       46 :       46 :       46 :       46
> > :       46 :
> >     des:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> >     epp:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> >     act:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> > 7.) 0x777: IA32_HWP_STATUS: 4 : high 4 : guaranteed 0 : efficient 0
> > : lowest 0
> > 
> > and then switched to passive mode later. EPP is not as expected.
> > Expect 0
> > (performance mode):
> > 
> > # /home/doug/c/msr-decoder
> > How many CPUs?: 6
> > 8.) 0x198: IA32_PERF_STATUS     : CPU 0-5 :  46 :  46 :  46 :  46
> > :  46 :  46 :
> > B.) 0x770: IA32_PM_ENABLE: 1 : HWP enable
> > 1.) 0x19C: IA32_THERM_STATUS: 88440000
> > 2.) 0x1AA: MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT: 401CC0 EIST enabled Coordination
> > enabled OOB Bit 8 reset OOB Bit 18 reset
> > 3.) 0x1B1: IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS: 88420000
> > 4.) 0x64F: MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS: 0
> > A.) 0x1FC: MSR_POWER_CTL: 3C005D : C1E disable : EEO disable : RHO
> > disable
> > 5.) 0x771: IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES (performance): 108252E : high 46 :
> > guaranteed 37 : efficient 8 : lowest 1
> > 6.) 0x774: IA32_HWP_REQUEST:    CPU 0-5 :
> >     raw: FF002E2E : FF002E2E : FF002E2E : FF002E2E : FF002E2E :
> > FF002E2E :
> >     min:       46 :       46 :       46 :       46 :       46
> > :       46 :
> >     max:       46 :       46 :       46 :       46 :       46
> > :       46 :
> >     des:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> >     epp:      255 :      255 :      255 :      255 :      255
> > :      255 :
> >     act:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> > 7.) 0x777: IA32_HWP_STATUS: 4 : high 4 : guaranteed 0 : efficient 0
> > : lowest 0
> 
> The 0xFF EPP value is what the active mode left behind and the
> passive
> mode doesn't touch the EPP at all.
> 
> > Then switched to ondemand governor, and put 100% load on 2 CPUs.
> > EPP is not as expected, which I don't actually know what to expect,
> > but assume 128:
> > 
> > # /home/doug/c/msr-decoder
> > How many CPUs?: 6
> > 8.) 0x198: IA32_PERF_STATUS     : CPU 0-5 :  46 :  46 :  46 :  46
> > :  46 :  46 :
> > B.) 0x770: IA32_PM_ENABLE: 1 : HWP enable
> > 1.) 0x19C: IA32_THERM_STATUS: 883B0000
> > 2.) 0x1AA: MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT: 401CC0 EIST enabled Coordination
> > enabled OOB Bit 8 reset OOB Bit 18 reset
> > 3.) 0x1B1: IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS: 882B0000
> > 4.) 0x64F: MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS: 0
> > A.) 0x1FC: MSR_POWER_CTL: 3C005D : C1E disable : EEO disable : RHO
> > disable
> > 5.) 0x771: IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES (performance): 10B252E : high 46 :
> > guaranteed 37 : efficient 11 : lowest 1
> > 6.) 0x774: IA32_HWP_REQUEST:    CPU 0-5 :
> >     raw: FF002E09 : FF002E0C : FF002E2E : FF002E08 : FF002E2E :
> > FF002E18 :
> >     min:        9 :       12 :       46 :        8 :       46
> > :       24 :
> >     max:       46 :       46 :       46 :       46 :       46
> > :       46 :
> >     des:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> >     epp:      255 :      255 :      255 :      255 :      255
> > :      255 :
> >     act:        0 :        0 :        0 :        0 :        0
> > :        0 :
> > 7.) 0x777: IA32_HWP_STATUS: 4 : high 4 : guaranteed 0 : efficient 0
> > : lowest 0
> 
> It is still 0xFF as previously (because the passive mode doesn't
> change the EPP).
> 
> > For what it's worth, Kernel:
> > 
> > 78b39581ed85 (HEAD -> dtemp) cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement
> > passive mode with HWP enabled
> > c0842fbc1b18 (origin/master, origin/HEAD, master) random32: move
> > the pseudo-random 32-bit definitions to prandom.h
> > 2baa85d6927d Merge tag 'acpi-5.9-rc1' of
> > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
> > 04084978003c Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of
> > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
> 
> Thanks!

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