lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <20200807084606.oqw2vwmitblbmcft@uno.localdomain>
Date:   Fri, 7 Aug 2020 10:46:06 +0200
From:   Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@...ndi.org>
To:     "Lad, Prabhakar" <prabhakar.csengg@...il.com>,
        paul.kocialkowski@...tlin.com
Cc:     Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>,
        Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@...il.com>,
        Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@...ux.intel.com>,
        Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@...com>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@...all.nl>,
        Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
        linux-media <linux-media@...r.kernel.org>,
        "open list:OPEN FIRMWARE AND FLATTENED DEVICE TREE BINDINGS" 
        <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>,
        Linux-Renesas <linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] media: i2c: ov5640: Enable data pins on poweron
 for DVP mode

Hi Prabhakar,
   + Paul who is working with this chip on a parallel setup

On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 05:38:57PM +0100, Lad, Prabhakar wrote:
> Hi Jacopo,
>
> Thank you for the review.
>
> On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 5:27 PM Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@...ndi.org> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Prabhakar,
> >
> > On Mon, Aug 03, 2020 at 03:31:45PM +0100, Lad Prabhakar wrote:
> > > During testing this sensor on iW-RainboW-G21D-Qseven platform in 8-bit DVP
> > > mode with rcar-vin bridge noticed the capture worked fine for the first run
> > > (with yavta), but for subsequent runs the bridge driver waited for the
> > > frame to be captured. Debugging further noticed the data lines were
> > > enabled/disabled in stream on/off callback and dumping the register
> > > contents 0x3017/0x3018 in ov5640_set_stream_dvp() reported the correct
> > > values, but yet frame capturing failed.
> >
> > That's pretty weird, I wonder if that's not an issue in the bridge, as
> > I expect someone tryed to capture more than 1 image in DVP mode with
> > this driver already.
> >
> I did try the bridge driver with an ov7725 sensor and it works fine in
> both the modes (DVP and BT656).
>
> > I didn't get from your commit message if you have been able to
> > identify where the issue is. You said register values are correct, but
> > did you try to plug a scope and see if data are actually put on the
> > bus ? Does this happen with full parallel too or BT.656 only ?
> >
> unfortunately I didn't scope the pins, but this issue happened in both
> the modes. And with this patch it improves handling the sensor in
> s_stream call.
>

For the record, I tested this one with my CSI-2 setup and capture
still works as expected.

> Cheers,
> Prabhakar
>
> > >
> > > To get around this issue the following actions are performed for
> > > parallel mode (DVP):
> > > 1: Keeps the sensor in software power down mode and is woken up only in
> > >    ov5640_set_stream_dvp() callback.
> > > 2: Enables data lines in s_power callback
> > > 3: Configures HVP lines in s_power callback instead of configuring
> > >    everytime in ov5640_set_stream_dvp().
> > > 4: Disables MIPI interface.
> > >
> > > Fixes: f22996db44e2d ("media: ov5640: add support of DVP parallel interface")
> > > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
> > > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c | 321 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> > >  1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > > index 2fe4a7ac0592..ec444bee2ce9 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > > @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
> > >  #define OV5640_REG_SDE_CTRL5         0x5585
> > >  #define OV5640_REG_AVG_READOUT               0x56a1
> > >
> > > +#define OV5640_SOFTWARE_PWDN         0x42
> > > +#define OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP               0x02

These two are bitmasks to apply to register 0x3008. I would place them
below the register definition and name them:

#define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0_SW_PWDN         0x42
#define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0_SW_PWUP         0x02

or even:
#define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0_SW_POWER(on)    (0x2 | (on ? 0x40 : 0x00))

Up to you, but I would keep them close to the register definition.

> > > +
> > >  enum ov5640_mode_id {
> > >       OV5640_MODE_QCIF_176_144 = 0,
> > >       OV5640_MODE_QVGA_320_240,
> > > @@ -274,7 +277,7 @@ static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > >  /* YUV422 UYVY VGA@...ps */
> > >  static const struct reg_value ov5640_init_setting_30fps_VGA[] = {
> > >       {0x3103, 0x11, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5}, {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0},
> > > -     {0x3103, 0x03, 0, 0}, {0x3017, 0x00, 0, 0}, {0x3018, 0x00, 0, 0},
> > > +     {0x3103, 0x03, 0, 0},
> > >       {0x3630, 0x36, 0, 0},

Could you reflow this lines to not leave holes ?

> > >       {0x3631, 0x0e, 0, 0}, {0x3632, 0xe2, 0, 0}, {0x3633, 0x12, 0, 0},
> > >       {0x3621, 0xe0, 0, 0}, {0x3704, 0xa0, 0, 0}, {0x3703, 0x5a, 0, 0},
> > > @@ -1120,6 +1123,11 @@ static int ov5640_load_regs(struct ov5640_dev *sensor,
> > >               val = regs->val;
> > >               mask = regs->mask;
> > >
> > > +             /* remain in power down mode for DVP */
> > > +             if (regs->reg_addr == OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0 && val == OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP &&
> > > +                 sensor->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > > +                     continue;
> > > +

I'm not yet convinced this is a good idea. This will cause the
ov5640_set_dvp() function to be called while the chip is still in
'software power-down' mode. I tried to do the same for CSI-2 as well
and indeed I have LP-11 errors from the CSI-2 receiver, but then
capture works fine (puzzling! it might indicate that register values
as actually retained between software power up/down)

This driver is such a mess I won't mind this 'special' dvp handling,
but it really puzzles me.

>From what I see here the bulk of this patch is about moving the
parallel bus configuration from s_stream() to s_power(), is this bit
here really required for that to work or is it a leftover ? Have you
tested it without the above hunk ?

Paul, would you be able to test this series with your parallel setup
as well ?

Also, if not strictly necessary, let's try to remain in the 80 cols limit.


> > >               if (mask)
> > >                       ret = ov5640_mod_reg(sensor, reg_addr, mask, val);
> > >               else
> > > @@ -1210,96 +1218,8 @@ static int ov5640_set_autogain(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > >
> > >  static int ov5640_set_stream_dvp(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > >  {
> > > -     int ret;
> > > -     unsigned int flags = sensor->ep.bus.parallel.flags;
> > > -     u8 pclk_pol = 0;
> > > -     u8 hsync_pol = 0;
> > > -     u8 vsync_pol = 0;
> > > -
> > > -     /*
> > > -      * Note about parallel port configuration.
> > > -      *
> > > -      * When configured in parallel mode, the OV5640 will
> > > -      * output 10 bits data on DVP data lines [9:0].
> > > -      * If only 8 bits data are wanted, the 8 bits data lines
> > > -      * of the camera interface must be physically connected
> > > -      * on the DVP data lines [9:2].
> > > -      *
> > > -      * Control lines polarity can be configured through
> > > -      * devicetree endpoint control lines properties.
> > > -      * If no endpoint control lines properties are set,
> > > -      * polarity will be as below:
> > > -      * - VSYNC:     active high
> > > -      * - HREF:      active low
> > > -      * - PCLK:      active low
> > > -      */
> > > -
> > > -     if (on) {
> > > -             /*
> > > -              * configure parallel port control lines polarity
> > > -              *
> > > -              * POLARITY CTRL0
> > > -              * - [5]:       PCLK polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > > -              * - [1]:       HREF polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > > -              * - [0]:       VSYNC polarity (mismatch here between
> > > -              *              datasheet and hardware, 0 is active high
> > > -              *              and 1 is active low...)
> > > -              */
> > > -             if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
> > > -                     pclk_pol = 1;
> > > -             if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
> > > -                     hsync_pol = 1;
> > > -             if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
> > > -                     vsync_pol = 1;
> > > -
> > > -             ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                    OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00,
> > > -                                    (pclk_pol << 5) |
> > > -                                    (hsync_pol << 1) |
> > > -                                    vsync_pol);
> > > -
> > > -             if (ret)
> > > -                     return ret;
> > > -     }
> > > -
> > > -     /*
> > > -      * powerdown MIPI TX/RX PHY & disable MIPI
> > > -      *
> > > -      * MIPI CONTROL 00
> > > -      * 4:    PWDN PHY TX
> > > -      * 3:    PWDN PHY RX
> > > -      * 2:    MIPI enable
> > > -      */
> > > -     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                            OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, on ? 0x18 : 0);
> > > -     if (ret)
> > > -             return ret;
> > > -
> > > -     /*
> > > -      * enable VSYNC/HREF/PCLK DVP control lines
> > > -      * & D[9:6] DVP data lines
> > > -      *
> > > -      * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 01
> > > -      * - 6:         VSYNC output enable
> > > -      * - 5:         HREF output enable
> > > -      * - 4:         PCLK output enable
> > > -      * - [3:0]:     D[9:6] output enable
> > > -      */
> > > -     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                            OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01,
> > > -                            on ? 0x7f : 0);
> > > -     if (ret)
> > > -             return ret;
> > > -
> > > -     /*
> > > -      * enable D[5:0] DVP data lines
> > > -      *
> > > -      * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 02
> > > -      * - [7:2]:     D[5:0] output enable
> > > -      */
> > > -     return ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                             OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02,
> > > -                             on ? 0xfc : 0);
> > > +     return ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0, on ?
> > > +                             OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP : OV5640_SOFTWARE_PWDN);

I'm surprised entering/exiting from what is called "Software power
down" in the chip manual retains the registers state!

> > >  }
> > >
> > >  static int ov5640_set_stream_mipi(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > > @@ -2001,6 +1921,159 @@ static void ov5640_set_power_off(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
> > >       clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +static int ov5640_set_mipi(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)

Maybe 'ov5640_set_power_mipi()' ? (same for dvp)

> > > +{
> > > +     int ret = 0;
> > > +
> > > +     if (!on) {
> > > +             /* Reset MIPI bus settings to their default values. */
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x04);
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x00);
> > > +
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +     }

I know this was there already, but I wonder if this is now necessary
(same for the DVP counterpart).

We call this from the power up/down routine, if we get here with on=1
we are exiting from the chip powerdown mode and I expect registers to
be restored to their default values.

> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * Power up MIPI HS Tx and LS Rx; 2 data lanes mode
> > > +      *
> > > +      * 0x300e = 0x40
> > > +      * [7:5] = 010  : 2 data lanes mode (see FIXME note in
> > > +      *                "ov5640_set_stream_mipi()")
> > > +      * [4] = 0      : Power up MIPI HS Tx
> > > +      * [3] = 0      : Power up MIPI LS Rx
> > > +      * [2] = 0      : MIPI interface disabled
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x40);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * Gate clock and set LP11 in 'no packets mode' (idle)
> > > +      *
> > > +      * 0x4800 = 0x24
> > > +      * [5] = 1      : Gate clock when 'no packets'
> > > +      * [2] = 1      : MIPI bus in LP11 when 'no packets'
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x24);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * Set data lanes and clock in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > +      *
> > > +      * 0x3019 = 0x70
> > > +      * [6] = 1      : MIPI data lane 2 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > +      * [5] = 1      : MIPI data lane 1 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > +      * [4] = 1      : MIPI clock lane in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x70);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /* Give lanes some time to coax into LP11 state. */
> > > +     usleep_range(500, 1000);
> > > +
> > > +     return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int ov5640_set_dvp(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > > +{
> > > +     unsigned int flags = sensor->ep.bus.parallel.flags;
> > > +     u8 pclk_pol = 0;
> > > +     u8 hsync_pol = 0;
> > > +     u8 vsync_pol = 0;
> > > +     int ret = 0;
> > > +
> > > +     if (!on) {
> > > +             /* Reset settings to their default values. */
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00, 0x20);
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01, 0x00);
> > > +             ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02, 0x00);
> > > +
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +     }
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * Note about parallel port configuration.
> > > +      *
> > > +      * When configured in parallel mode, the OV5640 will
> > > +      * output 10 bits data on DVP data lines [9:0].
> > > +      * If only 8 bits data are wanted, the 8 bits data lines
> > > +      * of the camera interface must be physically connected
> > > +      * on the DVP data lines [9:2].
> > > +      *
> > > +      * Control lines polarity can be configured through
> > > +      * devicetree endpoint control lines properties.
> > > +      * If no endpoint control lines properties are set,
> > > +      * polarity will be as below:
> > > +      * - VSYNC:     active high
> > > +      * - HREF:      active low
> > > +      * - PCLK:      active low
> > > +      */
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * configure parallel port control lines polarity
> > > +      *
> > > +      * POLARITY CTRL0
> > > +      * - [5]:       PCLK polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > > +      * - [1]:       HREF polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > > +      * - [0]:       VSYNC polarity (mismatch here between
> > > +      *              datasheet and hardware, 0 is active high
> > > +      *              and 1 is active low...)
> > > +      */
> > > +     if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
> > > +             pclk_pol = 1;
> > > +     if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
> > > +             hsync_pol = 1;
> > > +     if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
> > > +             vsync_pol = 1;
> > > +
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00,
> > > +                            (pclk_pol << 5) | (hsync_pol << 1) | vsync_pol);
> > > +
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * powerdown MIPI TX/RX PHY & disable MIPI
> > > +      *
> > > +      * MIPI CONTROL 00
> > > +      * 4:    PWDN PHY TX
> > > +      * 3:    PWDN PHY RX
> > > +      * 2:    MIPI enable
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x18);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * enable VSYNC/HREF/PCLK DVP control lines
> > > +      * & D[9:6] DVP data lines
> > > +      *
> > > +      * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 01
> > > +      * - 6:         VSYNC output enable
> > > +      * - 5:         HREF output enable
> > > +      * - 4:         PCLK output enable
> > > +      * - [3:0]:     D[9:6] output enable
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01, 0x7f);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * enable D[5:0] DVP data lines
> > > +      *
> > > +      * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 02
> > > +      * - [7:2]:     D[5:0] output enable
> > > +      */
> > > +     ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02, 0xfc);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             return ret;
> > > +
> > > +     return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > >  {
> > >       int ret = 0;
> > > @@ -2013,67 +2086,17 @@ static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > >               ret = ov5640_restore_mode(sensor);
> > >               if (ret)
> > >                       goto power_off;
> > > +     }
> > >
> > > -             /* We're done here for DVP bus, while CSI-2 needs setup. */
> > > -             if (sensor->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > > -                     return 0;
> > > -
> > > -             /*
> > > -              * Power up MIPI HS Tx and LS Rx; 2 data lanes mode
> > > -              *
> > > -              * 0x300e = 0x40
> > > -              * [7:5] = 010  : 2 data lanes mode (see FIXME note in
> > > -              *                "ov5640_set_stream_mipi()")
> > > -              * [4] = 0      : Power up MIPI HS Tx
> > > -              * [3] = 0      : Power up MIPI LS Rx
> > > -              * [2] = 0      : MIPI interface disabled
> > > -              */
> > > -             ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                    OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x40);
> > > -             if (ret)
> > > -                     goto power_off;
> > > -
> > > -             /*
> > > -              * Gate clock and set LP11 in 'no packets mode' (idle)
> > > -              *
> > > -              * 0x4800 = 0x24
> > > -              * [5] = 1      : Gate clock when 'no packets'
> > > -              * [2] = 1      : MIPI bus in LP11 when 'no packets'
> > > -              */
> > > -             ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                    OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x24);
> > > -             if (ret)
> > > -                     goto power_off;
> > > -
> > > -             /*
> > > -              * Set data lanes and clock in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > -              *
> > > -              * 0x3019 = 0x70
> > > -              * [6] = 1      : MIPI data lane 2 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > -              * [5] = 1      : MIPI data lane 1 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > -              * [4] = 1      : MIPI clock lane in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > > -              */
> > > -             ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                    OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x70);
> > > -             if (ret)
> > > -                     goto power_off;
> > > -
> > > -             /* Give lanes some time to coax into LP11 state. */
> > > -             usleep_range(500, 1000);
> > > -
> > > -     } else {
> > > -             if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
> > > -                     /* Reset MIPI bus settings to their default values. */
> > > -                     ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                      OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > > -                     ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                      OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x04);
> > > -                     ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > > -                                      OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x00);
> > > -             }
> > > +     if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > > +             ret = ov5640_set_mipi(sensor, on);
> > > +     else
> > > +             ret = ov5640_set_dvp(sensor, on);
> > > +     if (ret)
> > > +             goto power_off;

If you agree the  if (!on) case in the two set_mipi()/set_dvp() functions
above can be removed, this function should become

                if (!on) {
                        ov5640_set_power_off(sensor)
                        return 0;
                }

                ....

Thanks
  j

> > >
> > > +     if (!on)
> > >               ov5640_set_power_off(sensor);
> > > -     }
> > >
> > >       return 0;
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.17.1
> > >

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ