linux-kernel - Re: unregister_netdevice: waiting for DEV to become free (4)

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Date:   Thu, 20 Aug 2020 10:07:00 -0700
From:   Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>
To:     Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+df400f2f24a1677cd7e0@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        syzkaller-bugs <syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com>,
        bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: unregister_netdevice: waiting for DEV to become free (4)

On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 7:06 AM Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 3:54 PM syzbot
> <syzbot+df400f2f24a1677cd7e0@...kaller.appspotmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > syzbot found the following issue on:
> >
> > HEAD commit:    18445bf4 Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel...
> > git tree:       upstream
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1710d97a900000
> > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=bb68b9e8a8cc842f
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=df400f2f24a1677cd7e0
> > compiler:       clang version 10.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/ c2443155a0fb245c8f17f2c1c72b6ea391e86e81)
> > syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=15859986900000
> > C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=1228fea1900000
> >
> > IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > Reported-by: syzbot+df400f2f24a1677cd7e0@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> >
> > unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 1
>
> Based on the repro, it looks bpf/bpf link related:
>
> syz_emit_ethernet(0x86, &(0x7f0000000000)={@...al, @empty=[0x2],
> @void, {@...4={0x800, @udp={{0x5, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x78, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
> 0x11, 0x0, @empty, @empty}, {0x0, 0x1b59, 0x64, 0x0,
> @wg=@...ponse={0x5, 0x0, 0x0, "020000010865390406030500000000010900",
> "9384bbeb3018ad591b661fe808b21b77",
> {"694c875dfb1be5d2a0057a62022a1564",
> "a329d3a73b8268129e5fa4316a5d8c69"}}}}}}}, 0x0)
> mkdirat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000000)='./file0\x00', 0x0)
> mount(0x0, &(0x7f0000000080)='./file0\x00',
> &(0x7f0000000040)='cgroup2\x00', 0x0, 0x0)
> r0 = openat$cgroup_root(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000000), 0x200002, 0x0)
> r1 = bpf$PROG_LOAD(0x5, &(0x7f0000000080)={0x9, 0x4,
> &(0x7f0000000000)=@...med={{}, [@alu={0x8000000201a7f19, 0x0, 0x6,
> 0x2, 0x1}]}, &(0x7f0000000100)='GPL\x00', 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, [],
> 0x0, 0x0, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0}, 0x70)
> bpf$BPF_LINK_CREATE(0x1c, &(0x7f0000000100)={r1, r0, 0x2}, 0x10)
>

The only place where BPF link-related code is bumping refcount for
net_device is in bpf_xdp_link_attach(), but both success and failure
code paths always do dev_put() in the end. bpf_link itself has a
pointer on net_device, but it's protected by rtnl_lock() only, no
refcnt associated with it. So I don't see how bpf_link can cause this.
I also couldn't reproduce this locally, using the provided C
reproducer.

> > ---
> > This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> > syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@...glegroups.com.
> >
> > syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
> > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.
> > syzbot can test patches for this issue, for details see:
> > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches