linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 01/11] lockdep: Use raw_cpu

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Date:   Fri, 21 Aug 2020 10:47:39 +0200
From:   Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...nel.org, will@...nel.org
Cc:     npiggin@...il.com, elver@...gle.com, jgross@...e.com,
        paulmck@...nel.org, rostedt@...dmis.org, rjw@...ysocki.net,
        joel@...lfernandes.org, svens@...ux.ibm.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
        peterz@...radead.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 01/11] lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables

Sven reported that commit a21ee6055c30 ("lockdep: Change
hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables") caused trouble on
s390 because their this_cpu_*() primitives disable preemption which
then lands back tracing.

On the one hand, per-cpu ops should use preempt_*able_notrace() and
raw_local_irq_*(), on the other hand, we can trivialy use raw_cpu_*()
ops for this.

Fixes: a21ee6055c30 ("lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables")
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@...ux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
---
 include/linux/irqflags.h |    6 +++---
 include/linux/lockdep.h  |   18 +++++++++++++-----
 kernel/locking/lockdep.c |    4 ++--
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/irqflags.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqflags.h
@@ -53,13 +53,13 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirq_context);
   extern void trace_hardirqs_off_finish(void);
   extern void trace_hardirqs_on(void);
   extern void trace_hardirqs_off(void);
-# define lockdep_hardirq_context()	(this_cpu_read(hardirq_context))
+# define lockdep_hardirq_context()	(raw_cpu_read(hardirq_context))
 # define lockdep_softirq_context(p)	((p)->softirq_context)
 # define lockdep_hardirqs_enabled()	(this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled))
 # define lockdep_softirqs_enabled(p)	((p)->softirqs_enabled)
 # define lockdep_hardirq_enter()			\
 do {							\
-	if (this_cpu_inc_return(hardirq_context) == 1)	\
+	if (__this_cpu_inc_return(hardirq_context) == 1)\
 		current->hardirq_threaded = 0;		\
 } while (0)
 # define lockdep_hardirq_threaded()		\
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ do {						\
 } while (0)
 # define lockdep_hardirq_exit()			\
 do {						\
-	this_cpu_dec(hardirq_context);		\
+	__this_cpu_dec(hardirq_context);	\
 } while (0)
 # define lockdep_softirq_enter()		\
 do {						\
--- a/include/linux/lockdep.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h
@@ -535,19 +535,27 @@ do {									\
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirqs_enabled);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirq_context);
 
+/*
+ * The below lockdep_assert_*() macros use raw_cpu_read() to access the above
+ * per-cpu variables. This is required because this_cpu_read() will potentially
+ * call into preempt/irq-disable and that obviously isn't right. This is also
+ * correct because when IRQs are enabled, it doesn't matter if we accidentally
+ * read the value from our previous CPU.
+ */
+
 #define lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()					\
 do {									\
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled));	\
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !raw_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled));	\
 } while (0)
 
 #define lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled()					\
 do {									\
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled));	\
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && raw_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled));	\
 } while (0)
 
 #define lockdep_assert_in_irq()						\
 do {									\
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !this_cpu_read(hardirq_context));	\
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !raw_cpu_read(hardirq_context));	\
 } while (0)
 
 #define lockdep_assert_preemption_enabled()				\
@@ -555,7 +563,7 @@ do {									\
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)	&&		\
 		     debug_locks			&&		\
 		     (preempt_count() != 0		||		\
-		      !this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)));		\
+		      !raw_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)));		\
 } while (0)
 
 #define lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled()				\
@@ -563,7 +571,7 @@ do {									\
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)	&&		\
 		     debug_locks			&&		\
 		     (preempt_count() == 0		&&		\
-		      this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)));		\
+		      raw_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)));			\
 } while (0)
 
 #else
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -3756,7 +3756,7 @@ void noinstr lockdep_hardirqs_on(unsigne
 
 skip_checks:
 	/* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */
-	this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 1);
+	__this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 1);
 	trace->hardirq_enable_ip = ip;
 	trace->hardirq_enable_event = ++trace->irq_events;
 	debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_on_events);
@@ -3795,7 +3795,7 @@ void noinstr lockdep_hardirqs_off(unsign
 		/*
 		 * We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
 		 */
-		this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 0);
+		__this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 0);
 		trace->hardirq_disable_ip = ip;
 		trace->hardirq_disable_event = ++trace->irq_events;
 		debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_off_events);