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Message-ID: <1fdc20a0-2bc7-f479-e489-5a31ba36e4c3@ti.com>
Date:   Tue, 8 Sep 2020 08:50:10 -0500
From:   Dan Murphy <dmurphy@...com>
To:     Camel Guo <camel.guo@...s.com>, <lgirdwood@...il.com>,
        <broonie@...nel.org>, <tiwai@...e.com>
CC:     <alsa-devel@...a-project.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <kernel@...s.com>, Camel Guo <camelg@...s.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Add support for master mode

Camel

On 9/8/20 4:18 AM, Camel Guo wrote:
> From: Camel Guo <camelg@...s.com>
>
> Add setup of bclk-to-ws ratio and sample rate when in master mode,
> as well as MCLK input pin setup.

The patches you submitted need to go on the sound/for-next branch as it 
does not apply cleanly.

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git

> Limitations:
>
> - MCLK is assumed to be connected to GPIO1 (other possible choices
>    would be GPI0..3 if they weren't used for analog positive inputs).
> - PLL is always enabled, and clock generation is in automatic mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Camel Guo <camelg@...s.com>
> ---
>   sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h |  35 ++++++++
>   2 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
> index 13ece039e9fe..f143b6b62f84 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ struct adcx140_priv {
>   	unsigned int dai_fmt;
>   	unsigned int tdm_delay;
>   	unsigned int slot_width;
> +	int master;
Can this be a bool instead?
>   };
>   
>   static const char * const gpo_config_names[] = {
> @@ -614,12 +615,85 @@ static int adcx140_reset(struct adcx140_priv *adcx140)
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> +static int adcx140_fs_bclk_ratio(unsigned int bclk_ratio)
> +{
> +	switch (bclk_ratio) {
> +	case 16:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_16;
> +	case 24:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_24;
> +	case 32:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_32;
> +	case 48:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_48;
> +	case 64:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_64;
> +	case 96:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_96;
> +	case 128:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_128;
> +	case 192:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_192;
> +	case 256:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_256;
> +	case 384:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_384;
> +	case 512:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_512;
> +	case 1024:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_1024;
> +	case 2048:
> +		return ADCX140_RATIO_2048;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int adcx140_fs_rate(unsigned int rate)
> +{
> +	switch (rate) {
> +	case 7350:
> +	case 8000:
> +		return ADCX140_8_OR_7_35KHZ;
> +	case 14700:
> +	case 16000:
> +		return ADCX140_16_OR_14_7KHZ;
> +	case 22050:
> +	case 24000:
> +		return ADCX140_24_OR_22_05KHZ;
> +	case 29400:
> +	case 32000:
> +		return ADCX140_32_OR_29_4KHZ;
> +	case 44100:
> +	case 48000:
> +		return ADCX140_48_OR_44_1KHZ;
> +	case 88200:
> +	case 96000:
> +		return ADCX140_96_OR_88_2KHZ;
> +	case 176400:
> +	case 192000:
> +		return ADCX140_192_OR_176_4KHZ;
> +	case 352800:
> +	case 384000:
> +		return ADCX140_384_OR_352_8KHZ;
> +	case 705600:
> +	case 768000:
> +		return ADCX140_768_OR_705_6KHZ;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>   static int adcx140_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>   			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
>   			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
>   {
>   	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
> +	struct adcx140_priv *adcx140 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
>   	u8 data = 0;
> +	u8 mst_cfg0 = 0;
>   
>   	switch (params_width(params)) {
>   	case 16:
> @@ -640,6 +714,60 @@ static int adcx140_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>   		return -EINVAL;
>   	}
>   
> +	if (adcx140->master) {
> +		u8 mst_cfg1 = 0;
> +		u8 gpio_cfg0 = 0;

> +		unsigned int bclk_ratio;
> +		int ret;
> +

Can this be moved into a function?

Then we can avoid variable init mid function

> +		mst_cfg0 = ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT;
> +		if (params_rate(params) % 1000)
> +			mst_cfg0 |= ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT; /* 44.1 kHz et al */
> +
> +		ret = adcx140_fs_rate(params_rate(params));
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(component->dev, "%s: Unsupported rate %d\n",
> +				__func__, params_rate(params));
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +		mst_cfg1 |= ret;
> +
> +		/* In slave mode when using automatic clock configuration,
> +		 * the codec figures out the BCLK to FSYNC ratio itself. But
> +		 * here in master mode, we need to tell it.
> +		 */
> +
> +		bclk_ratio = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
> +		ret = adcx140_fs_bclk_ratio(bclk_ratio);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(component->dev, "%s: Unsupported bclk_ratio %d\n",
> +				__func__, bclk_ratio);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +		mst_cfg1 |= ret;
> +
> +		/* The codec can receive MCLK on any input: GPIO, GPI0..3.
> +		 * While in future it would be nice to have these selectable
> +		 * via clk_id for instance, for now we fix GPIO1 as the MCLK
> +		 * source.
> +		 */
> +		gpio_cfg0 |= ADCX140_GPIO1_MCLK;

Actually the latest driver has the GPO and GPI configurable via the DT

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tlv320adcx140.yaml?h=v5.9-rc4

Shouldn't be to difficult to add the GPIO as well please add this 
instead of hard coding the GPIO.


> +
> +		snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG1,
> +					      ADCX140_FS_RATE_MSK |
> +					      ADCX140_RATIO_MSK,
> +					      mst_cfg1);
> +
> +		snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_GPIO_CFG0,
> +					      ADCX140_GPIO1_CFG_MSK,
> +					      gpio_cfg0);
> +	}
> +
> +	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG0,
> +				      ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT |
> +				      ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT,
> +				      mst_cfg0);
> +
>   	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_ASI_CFG0,
>   			    ADCX140_WORD_LEN_MSK, data);
>   
> @@ -652,16 +780,16 @@ static int adcx140_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
>   	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
>   	struct adcx140_priv *adcx140 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
>   	u8 iface_reg1 = 0;
> -	u8 iface_reg2 = 0;
>   	int offset = 0;
>   	int width = adcx140->slot_width;
>   
>   	/* set master/slave audio interface */
>   	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
>   	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
> -		iface_reg2 |= ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER;

> +		adcx140->master = 1;
>   		break;
>   	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
> +		adcx140->master = 0;
>   		break;
>   	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
>   	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
> @@ -714,8 +842,6 @@ static int adcx140_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
>   				      ADCX140_BCLKINV_BIT |
>   				      ADCX140_ASI_FORMAT_MSK,
>   				      iface_reg1);
> -	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG0,
> -				      ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER, iface_reg2);
>   
>   	/* Configure data offset */
>   	snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_ASI_CFG1,
> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
> index eedbc1d7221f..bac34800b189 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
> +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
> @@ -145,4 +145,39 @@
>   #define ADCX140_GPO_CFG_MAX		4
>   #define ADCX140_GPO_DRV_MAX		5
>   
> +/* MST_CFG0 */
> +#define ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT	BIT(7)

This is already defined asĀ  ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER please don't 
define defines that are already defined.

> +#define ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT	BIT(3)

This is already defined as ADCX140_FSYNCINV_BIT

Dan

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