lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <3abe5394-c8ab-40ca-b01f-4e785170b409.liush@allwinnertech.com>
Date:   Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:00:14 +0800
From:   "刘邵华BTD" <liush@...winnertech.com>
To:     "Anup Patel" <anup@...infault.org>
Cc:     "Paul Walmsley" <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
        "Palmer Dabbelt" <palmer@...belt.com>,
        "Albert Ou" <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>, "rjw" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        "Daniel Lezcano" <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        "Anup Patel" <anup.patel@....com>,
        "Atish Patra" <atish.patra@....com>,
        "Damien Le Moal" <damien.lemoal@....com>,
        "Kefeng Wang" <wangkefeng.wang@...wei.com>,
        "Emil Renner Berhing" <kernel@...il.dk>,
        "Zong Li" <zong.li@...ive.com>,
        "linux-riscv" <linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org List" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-pm" <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: 回复:[PATCH] cpuidle: add riscv cpuidle driver

Hi Anup,
> On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 7:22 AM liush <liush@...winnertech.com> wrote:
> >
> > This patch adds a cpuidle driver for systems based RISCV architecture.
> > This patch supports state WFI. Other states will be supported in the
> > future.

> First of all thanks for taking up the CPUIDLE efforts for RISC-V.

> The commit description can be bit simplified as follows:
> "This patch adds a simple cpuidle driver for RISC-V systems using
> the WFI state. Other states will be supported in the future."

Thank you for your advice!

Agree.

> >
> > Signed-off-by: liush <liush@...winnertech.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/riscv/Kconfig               |  7 +++++
> >  arch/riscv/include/asm/cpuidle.h |  7 +++++
> >  arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile       |  1 +
> >  arch/riscv/kernel/cpuidle.c      |  8 ++++++
> >  drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig          |  5 ++++
> >  drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv    | 11 ++++++++
> >  drivers/cpuidle/Makefile         |  4 +++
> >  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-riscv.c  | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  8 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpuidle.h
> >  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/cpuidle.c
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-riscv.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> > index df18372..c7ddb9d 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> > @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ config RISCV
> >         select SPARSE_IRQ
> >         select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
> >         select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
> > +       select CPU_IDLE

> Place "select CPU_IDLE" in alphabetical order under
> "config RISCV".

Agree, I'll fix it. 

> >
> >  config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
> >         default 18 if 64BIT
> > @@ -407,6 +408,12 @@ config BUILTIN_DTB
> >         depends on RISCV_M_MODE
> >         depends on OF
> >
> > +menu "CPU Power Management"
> > +
> > +source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
> > +
> > +endmenu
> > +
> >  menu "Power management options"
>
> >  source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpuidle.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpuidle.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..2599d2f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpuidle.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +#ifndef __RISCV_CPUIDLE_H
> > +#define __RISCV_CPUIDLE_H
> > +
> > +extern void cpu_do_idle(void);
> > +
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
> > index dc93710..396ba9c 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
> > @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ obj-y += riscv_ksyms.o
> >  obj-y  += stacktrace.o
> >  obj-y  += cacheinfo.o
> >  obj-y  += patch.o
> > +obj-y  += cpuidle.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += vdso.o vdso/
> >
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)     += traps_misaligned.o
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpuidle.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpuidle.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..a3289e7
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpuidle.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
> > +
> > +void cpu_do_idle(void)
> > +{
> > +       __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi");
> > +

> You should directly use the wait_for_interrupt() macro defined
> in asm/processor.h.

Agree, I'll fix it. In addition, I want to call the fence interface
mb() before call wait_for_interrupt().

> I think we don't need a separate kernel/cpuidle.c source file as
> of now. Maybe in-future we can add if required.

> I suggest making cpu_do_idle() as "static inline" in asm/cpuidle.h

> This way you will only need asm/cpuidle.h for the current changes.

Agree, I'll fix it.


> > +}
> > diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> > index c0aeedd..f6be0fd 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> > @@ -62,6 +62,11 @@ depends on PPC
> >  source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.powerpc"
> >  endmenu
> >
> > +menu "RISCV CPU Idle Drivers"
> > +depends on RISCV
> > +source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv"
> > +endmenu
> > +
> >  config HALTPOLL_CPUIDLE
> >         tristate "Halt poll cpuidle driver"
> >         depends on X86 && KVM_GUEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..e86d36b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.riscv
> > @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +#
> > +# RISCV CPU Idle drivers
> > +#
> > +config RISCV_CPUIDLE
> > +        bool "Generic RISCV CPU idle Driver"
> > +        select DT_IDLE_STATES
> > +       select CPU_IDLE_MULTIPLE_DRIVERS
> > +        help
> > +          Select this option to enable generic cpuidle driver for RISCV.
> > +         Now only support C0 State.
> > diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> > index 26bbc5e..4c83c4e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> > @@ -34,3 +34,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_CPS_CPUIDLE)                += cpuidle-cps.o
> >  # POWERPC drivers
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_CPUIDLE)          += cpuidle-pseries.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_POWERNV_CPUIDLE)          += cpuidle-powernv.o
> > +
> > +###############################################################################
> > +# RISCV drivers
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_CPUIDLE)            += cpuidle-riscv.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-riscv.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-riscv.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..5dddcfa
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-riscv.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * RISC-V CPU idle driver.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Allwinner Ltd
> > + *
> > + * Based on code - driver/cpuidle/cpuidle-at91.c
> > + *
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpumask.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
> > +
> > +#define MAX_IDLE_STATES        1
> > +
> > +/* TODO: Implement deeper idle states */
> > +static int riscv_low_level_suspend_enter(int state)
> > +{

> Shouldn't we call cpu_do_idle() here ???

I think riscv_low_level_suspend_enter is suitable for the 
scenario of C1, C2. In riscv_low_level_suspend_enter, SBI is called
to jump to runtime firmware (opensbi or bbl)to deal with platform 
related tasks.
 
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Actual code that puts the SoC in different idle states */
> > +static int riscv_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> > +                       struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
> > +                              int index)
> > +{
> > +       return CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_PARAM(riscv_low_level_suspend_enter,
> > +                                          index, 0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct cpuidle_driver riscv_idle_driver = {
> > +       .name                   = "riscv_idle",
> > +       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
> > +       .states[0]              = {
> > +               .enter                  = riscv_enter_idle,
> > +               .exit_latency           = 1,
> > +               .target_residency       = 1,
> > +               .name                   = "WFI",
> > +               .desc                   = "RISCV WFI",
> > +       },
> > +       .state_count = MAX_IDLE_STATES,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int __init riscv_cpuidle_init(void)
> > +{
> > +       return cpuidle_register(&riscv_idle_driver, NULL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +device_initcall(riscv_cpuidle_init);
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >

> As a separate topic, I suggest you propose the
> SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND call for SBI spec.

> The generic RISC-V cpuidle driver can detect
> SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND availability in
> riscv_cpuidle_init(). The riscv_low_level_suspend_enter()
> will do SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND call whenever
> available otherwise it can simply call cpu_do_idle().

Thank you. Your suggestion is really appreciated. In my opinion,
we may propose a new SBI ID and discuss about it later.

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ