linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.9 24/70] iio:light:max44000 Fix timestamp alignment and prevent data leak.

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Message-Id: <20200921162036.218621523@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Mon, 21 Sep 2020 18:27:24 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
        Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
        Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@...il.com>,
        Stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 24/70] iio:light:max44000 Fix timestamp alignment and prevent data leak.

From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>

commit 523628852a5f5f34a15252b2634d0498d3cfb347 upstream.

One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes).  This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses a 16 byte array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here.  We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv().
This data is allocated with kzalloc so no data can leak appart
from previous readings.

It is necessary to force the alignment of ts to avoid the padding
on x86_32 being different from 64 bit platorms (it alows for
4 bytes aligned 8 byte types.

Fixes: 06ad7ea10e2b ("max44000: Initial triggered buffer support")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@...il.com>
Cc: <Stable@...r.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/iio/light/max44000.c |   12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@
 struct max44000_data {
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct regmap *regmap;
+	/* Ensure naturally aligned timestamp */
+	struct {
+		u16 channels[2];
+		s64 ts __aligned(8);
+	} scan;
 };
 
 /* Default scale is set to the minimum of 0.03125 or 1 / (1 << 5) lux */
@@ -491,7 +496,6 @@ static irqreturn_t max44000_trigger_hand
 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
 	struct max44000_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	u16 buf[8]; /* 2x u16 + padding + 8 bytes timestamp */
 	int index = 0;
 	unsigned int regval;
 	int ret;
@@ -501,17 +505,17 @@ static irqreturn_t max44000_trigger_hand
 		ret = max44000_read_alsval(data);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out_unlock;
-		buf[index++] = ret;
+		data->scan.channels[index++] = ret;
 	}
 	if (test_bit(MAX44000_SCAN_INDEX_PRX, indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) {
 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA, &regval);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out_unlock;
-		buf[index] = regval;
+		data->scan.channels[index] = regval;
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 
-	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf,
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,
 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;