linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v2 0/3] l3mdev icmp error route lookup fixes

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Date:   Mon, 21 Sep 2020 15:33:41 -0400 (EDT)
From:   Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>
To:     David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>,
        Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@...icios.com>
Cc:     "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 0/3] l3mdev icmp error route lookup fixes

----- On Sep 21, 2020, at 3:11 PM, David Ahern dsahern@...il.com wrote:

> On 9/21/20 12:44 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
>> ----- On Sep 21, 2020, at 2:36 PM, David Ahern dsahern@...il.com wrote:
>> 
>>> On 9/18/20 12:17 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Here is an updated series of fixes for ipv4 and ipv6 which which ensure
>>>> the route lookup is performed on the right routing table in VRF
>>>> configurations when sending TTL expired icmp errors (useful for
>>>> traceroute).
>>>>
>>>> It includes tests for both ipv4 and ipv6.
>>>>
>>>> These fixes address specifically address the code paths involved in
>>>> sending TTL expired icmp errors. As detailed in the individual commit
>>>> messages, those fixes do not address similar issues related to network
>>>> namespaces and unreachable / fragmentation needed messages, which appear
>>>> to use different code paths.
>>>>
>>>
>>> New selftests are failing:
>>> TEST: Ping received ICMP frag needed                       [FAIL]
>>>
>>> Both IPv4 and IPv6 versions are failing.
>> 
>> Indeed, this situation is discussed in each patch commit message:
>> 
>> ipv4:
>> 
>> [ It has also been pointed out that a similar issue exists with
>>   unreachable / fragmentation needed messages, which can be triggered by
>>   changing the MTU of eth1 in r1 to 1400 and running:
>> 
>>   ip netns exec h1 ping -s 1450 -Mdo -c1 172.16.2.2
>> 
>>   Some investigation points to raw_icmp_error() and raw_err() as being
>>   involved in this last scenario. The focus of this patch is TTL expired
>>   ICMP messages, which go through icmp_route_lookup.
>>   Investigation of failure modes related to raw_icmp_error() is beyond
>>   this investigation's scope. ]
>> 
>> ipv6:
>> 
>> [ Testing shows that similar issues exist with ipv6 unreachable /
>>   fragmentation needed messages.  However, investigation of this
>>   additional failure mode is beyond this investigation's scope. ]
>> 
>> I do not have the time to investigate further unfortunately, so I
>> thought it best to post what I have.
>> 
> 
> the test setup is bad. You have r1 dropping the MTU in VRF red, but not
> telling VRF red how to send back the ICMP. e.g., for IPv4 add:
> 
>    ip -netns r1 ro add vrf red 172.16.1.0/24 dev blue
> 
> do the same for v6.
> 
> Also, I do not see a reason for r2; I suggest dropping it. What you are
> testing is icmp crossing VRF with route leaking, so there should not be
> a need for r2 which leads to asymmetrical routing (172.16.1.0 via r1 and
> the return via r2).

CCing Michael Jeanson, author of the selftests patch.

Thanks for your feedback,

Mathieu

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com