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Date:   Mon, 21 Sep 2020 10:08:55 +0200
From:   Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
To:     Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+ce179bc99e64377c24bc@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, jolsa@...hat.com,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        syzkaller-bugs <syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "the arch/x86 maintainers" <x86@...nel.org>,
        clang-built-linux <clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com>
Subject: Re: general protection fault in perf_misc_flags

On Mon, Sep 21, 2020 at 7:54 AM Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Sep 19, 2020 at 1:08 PM Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, Sep 19, 2020 at 01:32:14AM -0700, syzbot wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > syzbot found the following issue on:
> > >
> > > HEAD commit:    92ab97ad Merge tag 'sh-for-5.9-part2' of git://git.libc.or..
> > > git tree:       upstream
> > > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1069669b900000
> > > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=cd992d74d6c7e62
> > > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ce179bc99e64377c24bc
> > > compiler:       clang version 10.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/ c2443155a0fb245c8f17f2c1c72b6ea391e86e81)
> > >
> > > Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.
> > >
> > > IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > > Reported-by: syzbot+ce179bc99e64377c24bc@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> > >
> > > general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xffff518084501e28: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> > > KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xfffaac042280f140-0xfffaac042280f147]
> > > CPU: 0 PID: 17449 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
> > > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> > > RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x125/0x150 arch/x86/events/core.c:2638
> > > Code: e4 48 83 e6 03 41 0f 94 c4 31 ff e8 95 fa 73 00 bb 02 00 00 00 4c 29 e3 49 81 c6 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 00 00 00 00 38 <00> 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 40 c0 b3 00 41 8b 06 83 e0 08 48 c1 e0 0b 48
> >
> > Hmm, so converting this back to opcodes with decodecode gives:
> >
> > Code: e4 48 83 e6 03 41 0f 94 c4 31 ff e8 95 fa 73 00 bb 02 00 00 00 4c 29 e3 49 81 c6 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 00 00 00 00 38 <00> 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 40 c0 b3 00 41 8b 06 83 e0 08 48 c1 e0 0b 48
> > All code
> > ========
> >    0:   e4 48                   in     $0x48,%al
> >    2:   83 e6 03                and    $0x3,%esi
> >    5:   41 0f 94 c4             sete   %r12b
> >    9:   31 ff                   xor    %edi,%edi
> >    b:   e8 95 fa 73 00          callq  0x73faa5
> >   10:   bb 02 00 00 00          mov    $0x2,%ebx
> >   15:   4c 29 e3                sub    %r12,%rbx
> >   18:   49 81 c6 90 00 00 00    add    $0x90,%r14
> >   1f:   4c 89 f0                mov    %r14,%rax
> >   22:   48 c1 e8 00             shr    $0x0,%rax
> >   26:   00 00                   add    %al,(%rax)
> >   28:   00 38                   add    %bh,(%rax)
> >   2a:*  00 74 08 4c             add    %dh,0x4c(%rax,%rcx,1)            <-- trapping instruction
> >   2e:   89 f7                   mov    %esi,%edi
> >   30:   e8 40 c0 b3 00          callq  0xb3c075
> >   35:   41 8b 06                mov    (%r14),%eax
> >   38:   83 e0 08                and    $0x8,%eax
> >   3b:   48 c1 e0 0b             shl    $0xb,%rax
> >   3f:   48                      rex.W
> >
> > and those ADDs before the rIP look real strange. Just as if something
> > wrote 4 bytes of 0s there. And building your config with clang-10 gives
> > around that area:
> >
> > ffffffff8101177c:       48 83 e6 03             and    $0x3,%rsi
> > ffffffff81011780:       41 0f 94 c4             sete   %r12b
> > ffffffff81011784:       31 ff                   xor    %edi,%edi
> > ffffffff81011786:       e8 05 c9 73 00          callq  ffffffff8174e090 <__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8>
> > ffffffff8101178b:       bb 02 00 00 00          mov    $0x2,%ebx
> > ffffffff81011790:       4c 29 e3                sub    %r12,%rbx
> > ffffffff81011793:       49 81 c6 90 00 00 00    add    $0x90,%r14
> > ffffffff8101179a:       4c 89 f0                mov    %r14,%rax
> > ffffffff8101179d:       48 c1 e8 03             shr    $0x3,%rax
> > ffffffff810117a1:       42 80 3c 38 00          cmpb   $0x0,(%rax,%r15,1)
> > ffffffff810117a6:       74 08                   je     ffffffff810117b0 <perf_misc_flags+0x130>
> > ffffffff810117a8:       4c 89 f7                mov    %r14,%rdi
> > ffffffff810117ab:       e8 20 75 b3 00          callq  ffffffff81b48cd0 <__asan_report_load8_noabort>
> > ffffffff810117b0:       41 8b 06                mov    (%r14),%eax
> > ffffffff810117b3:       83 e0 08                and    $0x8,%eax
> > ffffffff810117b6:       48 c1 e0 0b             shl    $0xb,%rax
> >
> > and I can pretty much follow it instruction by instruction until I reach
> > that SHR. Your SHR is doing a shift by 0 bytes and that already looks
> > suspicious.
> >
> > After it, your output has a bunch of suspicious ADDs and mine has a CMP;
> > JE instead. And that looks really strange too.
> >
> > Could it be that something has scribbled in guest memory and corrupted
> > that area, leading to that strange discrepancy in the opcodes?
>
> Hi Boris,
>
> Memory corruption is definitely possible. There are hundreds of known
> bugs that can potentially lead to silent memory corruptions, and some
> observed to lead to silent memory corruptions.
>
> However, these tend to produce crash signatures with 1-2 crashes.
> While this has 6 and they look similar and all happened on the only
> instance that uses clang. So my bet would be on
> something-clang-related rather than a silent memory corruption.
> +clang-built-linux


general protection fault in pvclock_gtod_notify (2) looks somewhat similar:
 - only clang
 - gpf in systems code
 - happened few times

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1dccfcb049726389379c
https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/0eUUkjFKrBg/m/nGfTjIfCBAAJ

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