linux-kernel - Re: [RFC -V2] autonuma: Migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes

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Date:   Tue, 22 Sep 2020 08:51:53 -0400
From:   Phil Auld <pauld@...hat.com>
To:     Huang Ying <ying.huang@...el.com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC -V2] autonuma: Migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes

Hi,

On Tue, Sep 22, 2020 at 02:54:01PM +0800 Huang Ying wrote:
> Now, AutoNUMA can only optimize the page placement among the NUMA nodes if the
> default memory policy is used.  Because the memory policy specified explicitly
> should take precedence.  But this seems too strict in some situations.  For
> example, on a system with 4 NUMA nodes, if the memory of an application is bound
> to the node 0 and 1, AutoNUMA can potentially migrate the pages between the node
> 0 and 1 to reduce cross-node accessing without breaking the explicit memory
> binding policy.
> 
> So in this patch, if mbind(.mode=MPOL_BIND, .flags=MPOL_MF_LAZY) is used to bind
> the memory of the application to multiple nodes, and in the hint page fault
> handler both the faulting page node and the accessing node are in the policy
> nodemask, the page will be tried to be migrated to the accessing node to reduce
> the cross-node accessing.
>

Do you have any performance numbers that show the effects of this on
a workload?


> [Peter Zijlstra: provided the simplified implementation method.]
> 
> Questions:
> 
> Sysctl knob kernel.numa_balancing can enable/disable AutoNUMA optimizing
> globally.  But for the memory areas that are bound to multiple NUMA nodes, even
> if the AutoNUMA is enabled globally via the sysctl knob, we still need to enable
> AutoNUMA again with a special flag.  Why not just optimize the page placement if
> possible as long as AutoNUMA is enabled globally?  The interface would look
> simpler with that.


I agree. I think it should try to do this if globally enabled.


> 
> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@...el.com>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>
> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
> ---
>  mm/mempolicy.c | 17 +++++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
> index eddbe4e56c73..273969204732 100644
> --- a/mm/mempolicy.c
> +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
> @@ -2494,15 +2494,19 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
>  		break;
>  
>  	case MPOL_BIND:
> -
>  		/*
> -		 * allows binding to multiple nodes.
> -		 * use current page if in policy nodemask,
> -		 * else select nearest allowed node, if any.
> -		 * If no allowed nodes, use current [!misplaced].
> +		 * Allows binding to multiple nodes.  If both current and
> +		 * accessing nodes are in policy nodemask, migrate to
> +		 * accessing node to optimize page placement. Otherwise,
> +		 * use current page if in policy nodemask, else select
> +		 * nearest allowed node, if any.  If no allowed nodes, use
> +		 * current [!misplaced].
>  		 */
> -		if (node_isset(curnid, pol->v.nodes))
> +		if (node_isset(curnid, pol->v.nodes)) {
> +			if (node_isset(thisnid, pol->v.nodes))
> +				goto moron;

Nice label :)

>  			goto out;
> +		}
>  		z = first_zones_zonelist(
>  				node_zonelist(numa_node_id(), GFP_HIGHUSER),
>  				gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER),
> @@ -2516,6 +2520,7 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
>  
>  	/* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */
>  	if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) {
> +moron:
>  		polnid = thisnid;
>  
>  		if (!should_numa_migrate_memory(current, page, curnid, thiscpu))
> -- 
> 2.28.0
> 


Cheers,
Phil

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