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Date:   Wed, 23 Sep 2020 15:17:48 +0300
From:   Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@...rochip.com>
To:     <jic23@...nel.org>, <alexandru.ardelean@...log.com>
CC:     <linux-iio@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@...rochip.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: fix DMA conversion crash

After the move of the postenable code to preenable, the DMA start was
done before the DMA init, which is not correct.
The DMA is initialized in set_watermark. Because of this, we need to call
the DMA start functions in set_watermark, after the DMA init, instead of
preenable hook, when the DMA is not properly setup yet.

Fixes: f3c034f61775 ("iio: at91-sama5d2_adc: adjust iio_triggered_buffer_{predisable,postenable} positions")
Signed-off-by: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@...rochip.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- check return value of buffer prepare, and in case of error, unwind DMA
- validated by trying to force an error :

# echo 100 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/buffer/length
# echo 100 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/buffer/watermark
# iio_generic_buffer -n fc030000.adc -t fc030000.adc-dev0-external_rising -c 5
iio device number being used is 0
iio trigger number being used is 0
/sys/bus/iio/deviciio io:device0 fc030000.adc-dev0-external_risingiio:device0: using dma0chan10 for rx DMA transfers

iio iio:device0: continuing without DMA support
505.151367
983.715820
1352.709961
1485.644531


Original patch message:

Hi,

This crash is in the kernel since 5.8-rc1

Please have a look at discussion here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/CA+U=DsqRUtjjoe5nevP_wNxTgr27+O2V1h9w7d3QijBQ+5f3XA@mail.gmail.com/T/#t

Thanks !

 drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c | 16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
index de9583d6cddd..f94641193b98 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
@@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ static bool at91_adc_current_chan_is_touch(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 			       AT91_SAMA5D2_MAX_CHAN_IDX + 1);
 }
 
-static int at91_adc_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+static int at91_adc_buffer_prepare(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 {
 	int ret;
 	u8 bit;
@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ static int at91_adc_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 	/* we continue with the triggered buffer */
 	ret = at91_adc_dma_start(indio_dev);
 	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "buffer postenable failed\n");
+		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "buffer prepare failed\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -989,7 +989,6 @@ static int at91_adc_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 }
 
 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops at91_buffer_setup_ops = {
-	.preenable = &at91_adc_buffer_preenable,
 	.postdisable = &at91_adc_buffer_postdisable,
 };
 
@@ -1563,6 +1562,7 @@ static void at91_adc_dma_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
 static int at91_adc_set_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int val)
 {
 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	int ret;
 
 	if (val > AT91_HWFIFO_MAX_SIZE)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1586,7 +1586,15 @@ static int at91_adc_set_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int val)
 	else if (val > 1)
 		at91_adc_dma_init(to_platform_device(&indio_dev->dev));
 
-	return 0;
+	/*
+	 * We can start the DMA only after setting the watermark and
+	 * having the DMA initialization completed
+	 */
+	ret = at91_adc_buffer_prepare(indio_dev);
+	if (ret)
+		at91_adc_dma_disable(to_platform_device(&indio_dev->dev));
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int at91_adc_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
-- 
2.25.1

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