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Message-Id: <20200924193428.6642e0cc3436bb67ddf8024a@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 2020 19:34:28 -0700
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
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David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
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Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
James Bottomley <jejb@...ux.ibm.com>,
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
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Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>,
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Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 0/6] mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create
"secret" memory areas
On Thu, 24 Sep 2020 16:28:58 +0300 Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org> wrote:
> From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>
>
> Hi,
>
> This is an implementation of "secret" mappings backed by a file descriptor.
> I've dropped the boot time reservation patch for now as it is not strictly
> required for the basic usage and can be easily added later either with or
> without CMA.
>
> ...
>
> The file descriptor backing secret memory mappings is created using a
> dedicated memfd_secret system call The desired protection mode for the
> memory is configured using flags parameter of the system call. The mmap()
> of the file descriptor created with memfd_secret() will create a "secret"
> memory mapping. The pages in that mapping will be marked as not present in
> the direct map and will have desired protection bits set in the user page
> table. For instance, current implementation allows uncached mappings.
>
> Although normally Linux userspace mappings are protected from other users,
> such secret mappings are useful for environments where a hostile tenant is
> trying to trick the kernel into giving them access to other tenants
> mappings.
>
> Additionally, the secret mappings may be used as a mean to protect guest
> memory in a virtual machine host.
>
> For demonstration of secret memory usage we've created a userspace library
> [1] that does two things: the first is act as a preloader for openssl to
I can find no [1].
I'm not a fan of the enumerated footnote thing. Why not inline the url
right here so readers don't need to jump around?
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