linux-kernel - [PATCH 20/25] ASoC: sun8i-codec: Protect the clock rate while streams are open

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Message-Id: <20201001021148.15852-21-samuel@sholland.org>
Date:   Wed, 30 Sep 2020 21:11:43 -0500
From:   Samuel Holland <samuel@...lland.org>
To:     Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@...il.com>,
        Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>,
        Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@...e.org>, Jaroslav Kysela <perex@...ex.cz>,
        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.com>
Cc:     Ondrej Jirman <megous@...ous.com>, alsa-devel@...a-project.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Samuel Holland <samuel@...lland.org>
Subject: [PATCH 20/25] ASoC: sun8i-codec: Protect the clock rate while streams are open

The codec's clock input is shared among all AIFs, and shared with other
audio-related hardware in the SoC, including I2S and SPDIF controllers.
To ensure sample rates selected by userspace or by codec2codec DAI links
are maintained, the clock rate must be protected while it is in use.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@...lland.org>
---
 sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
index 501af64d43a0..86065bee7cd3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
@@ -416,27 +416,32 @@ static int sun8i_codec_get_lrck_div_order(unsigned int slots,
 	unsigned int div = slots * slot_width;
 
 	if (div < 16 || div > 256)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return order_base_2(div);
 }
 
+static unsigned int sun8i_codec_get_sysclk_rate(unsigned int sample_rate)
+{
+	return sample_rate % 4000 ? 22579200 : 24576000;
+}
+
 static int sun8i_codec_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
 	struct sun8i_codec *scodec = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	struct sun8i_codec_aif *aif = &scodec->aifs[dai->id];
 	unsigned int sample_rate = params_rate(params);
 	unsigned int slots = aif->slots ?: params_channels(params);
 	unsigned int slot_width = aif->slot_width ?: params_width(params);
-	unsigned int sysclk_rate = clk_get_rate(scodec->clk_module);
-	int lrck_div_order, word_size;
+	unsigned int sysclk_rate = sun8i_codec_get_sysclk_rate(sample_rate);
+	int lrck_div_order, ret, word_size;
 	u8 bclk_div;
 
 	/* word size */
 	switch (params_width(params)) {
 	case 8:
 		word_size = 0x0;
 		break;
 	case 16:
@@ -466,17 +471,30 @@ static int sun8i_codec_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			   (lrck_div_order - 4) << SUN8I_AIF1CLK_CTRL_AIF1_LRCK_DIV);
 
 	/* BCLK divider (SYSCLK/BCLK ratio) */
 	bclk_div = sun8i_codec_get_bclk_div(sysclk_rate, lrck_div_order, sample_rate);
 	regmap_update_bits(scodec->regmap, SUN8I_AIF1CLK_CTRL,
 			   SUN8I_AIF1CLK_CTRL_AIF1_BCLK_DIV_MASK,
 			   bclk_div << SUN8I_AIF1CLK_CTRL_AIF1_BCLK_DIV);
 
-	if (!aif->open_streams) {
+	/* SYSCLK rate */
+	if (aif->open_streams) {
+		ret = clk_set_rate(scodec->clk_module, sysclk_rate);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	} else {
+		ret = clk_set_rate_exclusive(scodec->clk_module, sysclk_rate);
+		if (ret == -EBUSY)
+			dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: clock is busy! Sample rate %u Hz "
+				"conflicts with other audio streams.\n",
+				dai->name, sample_rate);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
 		scodec->sysclk_rate = sysclk_rate;
 		scodec->sysclk_refcnt++;
 	}
 
 	aif->sample_rate = sample_rate;
 	aif->open_streams |= BIT(substream->stream);
 
 	return sun8i_codec_update_sample_rate(scodec);
@@ -487,16 +505,17 @@ static int sun8i_codec_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 {
 	struct sun8i_codec *scodec = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 	struct sun8i_codec_aif *aif = &scodec->aifs[dai->id];
 
 	if (aif->open_streams != BIT(substream->stream))
 		goto done;
 
 	scodec->sysclk_refcnt--;
+	clk_rate_exclusive_put(scodec->clk_module);
 
 	aif->sample_rate = 0;
 
 done:
 	aif->open_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.26.2