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Date:   Tue, 20 Oct 2020 10:59:35 +0200
From:   SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.com>
To:     <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC:     SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>, <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
        <aarcange@...hat.com>, <acme@...nel.org>,
        <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, <amit@...nel.org>,
        <benh@...nel.crashing.org>, <brendan.d.gregg@...il.com>,
        <brendanhiggins@...gle.com>, <cai@....pw>,
        <colin.king@...onical.com>, <corbet@....net>, <david@...hat.com>,
        <dwmw@...zon.com>, <elver@...gle.com>, <fan.du@...el.com>,
        <foersleo@...zon.de>, <gthelen@...gle.com>, <irogers@...gle.com>,
        <jolsa@...hat.com>, <kirill@...temov.name>, <mark.rutland@....com>,
        <mgorman@...e.de>, <minchan@...nel.org>, <mingo@...hat.com>,
        <namhyung@...nel.org>, <peterz@...radead.org>,
        <rdunlap@...radead.org>, <riel@...riel.com>, <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        <rostedt@...dmis.org>, <rppt@...nel.org>, <sblbir@...zon.com>,
        <shakeelb@...gle.com>, <shuah@...nel.org>, <sj38.park@...il.com>,
        <snu@...zon.de>, <vbabka@...e.cz>, <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
        <yang.shi@...ux.alibaba.com>, <ying.huang@...el.com>,
        <zgf574564920@...il.com>, <linux-damon@...zon.com>,
        <linux-mm@...ck.org>, <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v22 13/18] mm/damon/dbgfs: Support multiple contexts

From: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>

In some use cases, users would want to run multiple monitoring context.
For example, if a user wants a high precision monitoring and dedicating
multiple CPUs for the job is ok, because DAMON creates one monitoring
thread per one context, the user can split the monitoring target regions
into multiple small regions and create one context for each region.  Or,
someone might want to simultaneously monitor different address spaces,
e.g., both virtual address space and physical address space.

The DAMON's API allows such usage, but 'damon-dbgfs' does not.
Therefore, only kernel space DAMON users can do multiple contexts
monitoring.

This commit allows the user space DAMON users to use multiple contexts
monitoring by introducing two new 'damon-dbgfs' debugfs files,
'mk_context' and 'rm_context'.  Users can create a new monitoring
context by writing the desired name of the new context to 'mk_context'.
Then, a new directory with the name and having the files for setting of
the context ('attrs', 'target_ids' and 'record') will be created under
the debugfs directory.  Writing the name of the context to remove to
'rm_context' will remove the related context and directory.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>
---
 mm/damon/dbgfs.c | 214 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 211 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/damon/dbgfs.c b/mm/damon/dbgfs.c
index 94ed2eca2510..2c9e9e05adca 100644
--- a/mm/damon/dbgfs.c
+++ b/mm/damon/dbgfs.c
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ static int dbgfs_fill_ctx_dir(struct dentry *dir, struct damon_ctx *ctx)
 	const char * const file_names[] = {"attrs", "record", "target_ids",
 		"kdamond_pid"};
 	const struct file_operations *fops[] = {&attrs_fops, &record_fops,
-		&target_ids_fops}, &kdamond_pid_fops;
+		&target_ids_fops, &kdamond_pid_fops};
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(file_names); i++) {
@@ -506,6 +506,13 @@ static void dbgfs_write_record_header(struct damon_ctx *ctx)
 	dbgfs_write_rbuf(ctx, &recfmt_ver, sizeof(recfmt_ver));
 }
 
+static void dbgfs_free_recorder(struct dbgfs_recorder *recorder)
+{
+	kfree(recorder->rbuf);
+	kfree(recorder->rfile_path);
+	kfree(recorder);
+}
+
 static unsigned int nr_damon_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	struct damon_target *t;
@@ -599,6 +606,195 @@ static struct damon_ctx *dbgfs_new_ctx(void)
 	return ctx;
 }
 
+static void dbgfs_destroy_ctx(struct damon_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	dbgfs_free_recorder(ctx->callback.private);
+	damon_destroy_ctx(ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a context of @name and create a debugfs directory for it.
+ *
+ * This function should be called while holding damon_dbgfs_lock.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int dbgfs_mk_context(char *name)
+{
+	struct dentry *root, **new_dirs, *new_dir;
+	struct damon_ctx **new_ctxs, *new_ctx;
+	int err;
+
+	if (damon_nr_running_ctxs())
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	new_ctxs = krealloc(dbgfs_ctxs, sizeof(*dbgfs_ctxs) *
+			(dbgfs_nr_ctxs + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_ctxs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	new_dirs = krealloc(dbgfs_dirs, sizeof(*dbgfs_dirs) *
+			(dbgfs_nr_ctxs + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dirs) {
+		kfree(new_ctxs);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	dbgfs_ctxs = new_ctxs;
+	dbgfs_dirs = new_dirs;
+
+	root = dbgfs_dirs[0];
+	if (!root)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	new_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, root);
+	if (IS_ERR(new_dir))
+		return PTR_ERR(new_dir);
+	dbgfs_dirs[dbgfs_nr_ctxs] = new_dir;
+
+	new_ctx = dbgfs_new_ctx();
+	if (!new_ctx) {
+		debugfs_remove(new_dir);
+		dbgfs_dirs[dbgfs_nr_ctxs] = NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	dbgfs_ctxs[dbgfs_nr_ctxs] = new_ctx;
+
+	err = dbgfs_fill_ctx_dir(dbgfs_dirs[dbgfs_nr_ctxs],
+			dbgfs_ctxs[dbgfs_nr_ctxs]);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	dbgfs_nr_ctxs++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t dbgfs_mk_context_write(struct file *file,
+		const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char *kbuf;
+	char *ctx_name;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
+	int err;
+
+	kbuf = user_input_str(buf, count, ppos);
+	if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
+		return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
+	ctx_name = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx_name) {
+		kfree(kbuf);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Trim white space */
+	if (sscanf(kbuf, "%s", ctx_name) != 1) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&damon_dbgfs_lock);
+	err = dbgfs_mk_context(ctx_name);
+	if (err)
+		ret = err;
+	mutex_unlock(&damon_dbgfs_lock);
+
+out:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+	kfree(ctx_name);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a context of @name and its debugfs directory.
+ *
+ * This function should be called while holding damon_dbgfs_lock.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int dbgfs_rm_context(char *name)
+{
+	struct dentry *root, *dir, **new_dirs;
+	struct damon_ctx **new_ctxs;
+	int i, j;
+
+	if (damon_nr_running_ctxs())
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	root = dbgfs_dirs[0];
+	if (!root)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	dir = debugfs_lookup(name, root);
+	if (!dir)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	new_dirs = kmalloc_array(dbgfs_nr_ctxs - 1, sizeof(*dbgfs_dirs),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dirs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	new_ctxs = kmalloc_array(dbgfs_nr_ctxs - 1, sizeof(*dbgfs_ctxs),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_ctxs) {
+		kfree(new_dirs);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < dbgfs_nr_ctxs; i++) {
+		if (dbgfs_dirs[i] == dir) {
+			debugfs_remove(dbgfs_dirs[i]);
+			dbgfs_destroy_ctx(dbgfs_ctxs[i]);
+			continue;
+		}
+		new_dirs[j] = dbgfs_dirs[i];
+		new_ctxs[j++] = dbgfs_ctxs[i];
+	}
+
+	kfree(dbgfs_dirs);
+	kfree(dbgfs_ctxs);
+
+	dbgfs_dirs = new_dirs;
+	dbgfs_ctxs = new_ctxs;
+	dbgfs_nr_ctxs--;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t dbgfs_rm_context_write(struct file *file,
+		const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char *kbuf;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
+	int err;
+	char *ctx_name;
+
+	kbuf = user_input_str(buf, count, ppos);
+	if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
+		return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
+	ctx_name = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx_name) {
+		kfree(kbuf);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Trim white space */
+	if (sscanf(kbuf, "%s", ctx_name) != 1) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&damon_dbgfs_lock);
+	err = dbgfs_rm_context(ctx_name);
+	if (err)
+		ret = err;
+	mutex_unlock(&damon_dbgfs_lock);
+
+out:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+	kfree(ctx_name);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static ssize_t dbgfs_monitor_on_read(struct file *file,
 		char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 {
@@ -655,6 +851,16 @@ static ssize_t dbgfs_monitor_on_write(struct file *file,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static const struct file_operations mk_contexts_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.write = dbgfs_mk_context_write,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations rm_contexts_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.write = dbgfs_rm_context_write,
+};
+
 static const struct file_operations monitor_on_fops = {
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.read = dbgfs_monitor_on_read,
@@ -664,8 +870,10 @@ static const struct file_operations monitor_on_fops = {
 static int __init __damon_dbgfs_init(void)
 {
 	struct dentry *dbgfs_root;
-	const char * const file_names[] = {"monitor_on"};
-	const struct file_operations *fops[] = {&monitor_on_fops};
+	const char * const file_names[] = {"mk_contexts", "rm_contexts",
+		"monitor_on"};
+	const struct file_operations *fops[] = {&mk_contexts_fops,
+		&rm_contexts_fops, &monitor_on_fops};
 	int i;
 
 	dbgfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("damon", NULL);
-- 
2.17.1

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