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Date:   Mon, 26 Oct 2020 16:17:26 +0100
From:   Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@...labora.com>
To:     Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@...omium.org>
Cc:     lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Collabora Kernel ML <kernel@...labora.com>,
        Fabien Parent <fparent@...libre.com>,
        Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@...il.com>,
        Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@...omium.org>,
        Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@...iatek.com>,
        Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@...e.com>,
        linux-arm Mailing List <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "moderated list:ARM/Mediatek SoC support" 
        <linux-mediatek@...ts.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/12] soc: mediatek: Add MediaTek SCPSYS power domains

Hi Nicolas,

Many thanks for looking at this.

On 5/10/20 3:39, Nicolas Boichat wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 2, 2020 at 12:02 AM Enric Balletbo i Serra
> <enric.balletbo@...labora.com> wrote:
>>
>> The System Control Processor System (SCPSYS) has several power management
>> related tasks in the system. This driver implements support to handle
>> the different power domains supported in order to meet high performance
>> and low power requirements.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@...e.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@...e.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@...labora.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Get base address from parent syscon. We have now a scpsys syscon node
>>   and a child for the SPM (System Power Manager).
>> - Use regmap API to acces de base address.
>>
>>  drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig          |  13 +
>>  drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile         |   1 +
>>  drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pm-domains.c | 628 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 642 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pm-domains.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
>> index 59a56cd790ec..68d800f9e4a5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Kconfig
>> @@ -44,6 +44,19 @@ config MTK_SCPSYS
>>           Say yes here to add support for the MediaTek SCPSYS power domain
>>           driver.
>>
>> +config MTK_SCPSYS_PM_DOMAINS
>> +       bool "MediaTek SCPSYS generic power domain"
>> +       default ARCH_MEDIATEK
>> +       depends on PM
>> +       depends on MTK_INFRACFG
>> +       select PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
>> +       select REGMAP
>> +       help
>> +         Say y here to enable power domain support.
>> +         In order to meet high performance and low power requirements, the System
>> +         Control Processor System (SCPSYS) has several power management related
>> +         tasks in the system.
>> +
>>  config MTK_MMSYS
>>         bool "MediaTek MMSYS Support"
>>         default ARCH_MEDIATEK
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
>> index 01f9f873634a..1e60fb4f89d4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/Makefile
>> @@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_CMDQ) += mtk-cmdq-helper.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_INFRACFG) += mtk-infracfg.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_PMIC_WRAP) += mtk-pmic-wrap.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_SCPSYS) += mtk-scpsys.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_SCPSYS_PM_DOMAINS) += mtk-pm-domains.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_MMSYS) += mtk-mmsys.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pm-domains.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pm-domains.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..68886bf437f9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pm-domains.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
>> [snip]
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_domain_is_on(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       struct scpsys *scpsys = pd->scpsys;
>> +       u32 status, status2;
>> +
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, scpsys->soc_data->pwr_sta_offs, &status);
>> +       status &= pd->data->sta_mask;
>> +
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, scpsys->soc_data->pwr_sta2nd_offs, &status2);
>> +       status2 &= pd->data->sta_mask;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * A domain is on when both status bits are set. If only one is set
>> +        * return an error. This happens while powering up a domain
>> +        */
>> +
>> +       if (status && status2)
>> +               return true;
>> +       if (!status && !status2)
>> +               return false;
>> +
>> +       return -EINVAL;
> 
> 
> Why do you care? It seems like all you ever do with this is check if
> the domain is powered on, so it seems like you could just
> return (status && status2); ?
> 

Changed in v3


>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_sram_enable(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       u32 pdn_ack = pd->data->sram_pdn_ack_bits;
>> +       struct scpsys *scpsys = pd->scpsys;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +       int tmp;
> 
> regmap_read_poll_timeout => regmap_read technically takes a `unsigned
> int *` parameter, so this should probably be unsigned too (or... just
> reuse val?)
> 

Changed in v3

>> +
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, &val);
>> +       val &= ~pd->data->sram_pdn_bits;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
> 
> Replace with regmap_update_bits?
> 

Right, I'll replace here and in the other places where is possible.

>> +
>> +       /* Either wait until SRAM_PDN_ACK all 1 or 0 */
>> +       return regmap_read_poll_timeout(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, tmp,
>> +                                       (tmp & pdn_ack) == 0, MTK_POLL_DELAY_US, MTK_POLL_TIMEOUT);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_sram_disable(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       u32 pdn_ack = pd->data->sram_pdn_ack_bits;
>> +       struct scpsys *scpsys = pd->scpsys;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +       int tmp;
>> +
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, &val);
>> +       val |= pd->data->sram_pdn_bits;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       /* Either wait until SRAM_PDN_ACK all 1 or 0 */
>> +       return regmap_read_poll_timeout(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, tmp,
>> +                                       (tmp & pdn_ack) == pdn_ack, MTK_POLL_DELAY_US,
>> +                                       MTK_POLL_TIMEOUT);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_bus_protect_enable(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       const struct scpsys_bus_prot_data *bp_data = &pd->data->bp_infracfg;
>> +
>> +       if (!bp_data->bus_prot_mask)
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>> +       return mtk_infracfg_set_bus_protection(pd->infracfg, bp_data->bus_prot_mask,
>> +                                              bp_data->bus_prot_reg_update);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_bus_protect_disable(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       const struct scpsys_bus_prot_data *bp_data = &pd->data->bp_infracfg;
>> +
>> +       if (!bp_data->bus_prot_mask)
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>> +       return mtk_infracfg_clear_bus_protection(pd->infracfg, bp_data->bus_prot_mask,
>> +                                                bp_data->bus_prot_reg_update);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
>> +{
>> +       struct scpsys_domain *pd = container_of(genpd, struct scpsys_domain, genpd);
>> +       struct scpsys *scpsys = pd->scpsys;
>> +       int ret, tmp;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +
>> +       ret = clk_bulk_enable(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       /* subsys power on */
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, &val);
>> +       val |= PWR_ON_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +       val |= PWR_ON_2ND_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       /* wait until PWR_ACK = 1 */
>> +       ret = readx_poll_timeout(scpsys_domain_is_on, pd, tmp, tmp > 0, MTK_POLL_DELAY_US,
>> +                                MTK_POLL_TIMEOUT);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto err_pwr_ack;
>> +
>> +       val &= ~PWR_CLK_DIS_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val &= ~PWR_ISO_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val |= PWR_RST_B_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       ret = scpsys_sram_enable(pd);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto err_pwr_ack;
>> +
>> +       ret = scpsys_bus_protect_disable(pd);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto err_pwr_ack;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +err_pwr_ack:
>> +       clk_bulk_disable(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
>> +{
>> +       struct scpsys_domain *pd = container_of(genpd, struct scpsys_domain, genpd);
>> +       struct scpsys *scpsys = pd->scpsys;
>> +       int ret, tmp;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +
>> +       ret = scpsys_bus_protect_enable(pd);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = scpsys_sram_disable(pd);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       /* subsys power off */
>> +       regmap_read(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, &val);
>> +       val |= PWR_ISO_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val &= ~PWR_RST_B_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val |= PWR_CLK_DIS_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val &= ~PWR_ON_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       val &= ~PWR_ON_2ND_BIT;
>> +       regmap_write(scpsys->base, pd->data->ctl_offs, val);
>> +
>> +       /* wait until PWR_ACK = 0 */
>> +       ret = readx_poll_timeout(scpsys_domain_is_on, pd, tmp, tmp == 0, MTK_POLL_DELAY_US,
>> +                                MTK_POLL_TIMEOUT);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       clk_bulk_disable(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_add_one_domain(struct scpsys *scpsys, struct device_node *node)
>> +{
>> +       const struct scpsys_domain_data *domain_data;
>> +       struct scpsys_domain *pd;
>> +       int i, ret;
>> +       u32 id;
>> +
>> +       ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &id);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret,
>> +                             "%pOFn: failed to retrieve domain id from reg\n", node);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (id >= scpsys->soc_data->num_domains) {
>> +               dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, -EINVAL, "%pOFn: invalid domain id %d\n", node, id);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       domain_data = &scpsys->soc_data->domains[id];
>> +       if (!domain_data) {
> 
> Is that even possible at all? I mean, even if
> scpsys->soc_data->domains is NULL, as long as id != 0, this will no
> happen.
> 

I think could happen with a bad DT definition. I.e if for the definition of the
MT8173 domains you use a wrong value for the reg property, a value that is not
present in the SoC data. It is unlikely if you use the defines but could happen
if you hardcore the value. We cannot check this with the DT json-schema.

>> +               dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, -EINVAL, "%pOFn: undefined domain id %d\n", node, id);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pd = devm_kzalloc(scpsys->dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!pd)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       pd->data = domain_data;
>> +       pd->scpsys = scpsys;
>> +
>> +       pd->infracfg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(node, "mediatek,infracfg");
>> +       if (IS_ERR(pd->infracfg))
>> +               pd->infracfg = NULL;
>> +
>> +       pd->num_clks = of_clk_get_parent_count(node);
>> +       if (pd->num_clks > 0) {
>> +               pd->clks = devm_kcalloc(scpsys->dev, pd->num_clks, sizeof(*pd->clks), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +               if (!pd->clks)
>> +                       return -ENOMEM;
>> +       } else {
>> +               pd->num_clks = 0;
>> +       }
> 
> pd->num_clks < 0 can't happen so you can drop this.
> 

Right, removed in the next version.

>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < pd->num_clks; i++) {
>> +               pd->clks[i].clk = of_clk_get(node, i);
>> +               if (IS_ERR(pd->clks[i].clk)) {
>> +                       ret = PTR_ERR(pd->clks[i].clk);
>> +                       dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret, "%pOFn: failed to get clk at index %d\n",
>> +                                     node, i);
>> +                       return ret;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = clk_bulk_prepare(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               goto err_put_clocks;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Initially turn on all domains to make the domains usable
>> +        * with !CONFIG_PM and to get the hardware in sync with the
>> +        * software.  The unused domains will be switched off during
>> +        * late_init time.
>> +        */
>> +       ret = scpsys_power_on(&pd->genpd);
>> +       if (ret < 0) {
>> +               dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret, "failed to power on domain %pOFN\n", node);
>> +               goto err_unprepare_clocks;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pd->genpd.name = node->name;
>> +       pd->genpd.power_off = scpsys_power_off;
>> +       pd->genpd.power_on = scpsys_power_on;
>> +
>> +       pm_genpd_init(&pd->genpd, NULL, false);
>> +
>> +       scpsys->domains[id] = &pd->genpd;
> 
> Do we want to add some logic to make sure scpsys->domains[id] == NULL
> before this? (to make sure we don't accidentally probe 2 domains with
> the same id, which I guess could happen with some incorrect
> devicetree)
> 

Good idea, I'll do in next version.



>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +err_unprepare_clocks:
>> +       clk_bulk_unprepare(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +err_put_clocks:
>> +       clk_bulk_put(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
> 
>> +       devm_kfree(scpsys->dev, pd->clks);
>> +       pd->num_clks = 0;
> 
> Why do you need these 2 lines? Can't you just let the core free the
> devm_ allocated data?
> 

Right, this is in the probe path, so no need to free the resources, the core
will do it.

>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int scpsys_add_subdomain(struct scpsys *scpsys, struct device_node *parent)
>> +{
>> +       struct device_node *child;
>> +       struct generic_pm_domain *child_pd, *parent_pd;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       for_each_child_of_node(parent, child) {
>> +               u32 id;
>> +
>> +               ret = of_property_read_u32(parent, "reg", &id);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret,
>> +                                     "%pOFn: failed to get parent domain id\n", child);
>> +                       goto err_put_node;
>> +               }
>> +               parent_pd = scpsys->pd_data.domains[id];
> 
> No bounds check on id here? Also, wondering if you want to move the
> logic, including bounds check, to a small function (since it's
> repeated 3 times now, but I think that can be reduced to 2).
> 

Done in the next version.

>> +
>> +               ret = scpsys_add_one_domain(scpsys, child);
>> +               if (ret)
>> +                       goto err_put_node;
>> +
>> +               ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &id);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret,
>> +                                     "%pOFn: failed to get child domain id\n", child);
>> +                       goto err_put_node;
>> +               }
>> +               child_pd = scpsys->pd_data.domains[id];
> 
> You already obtained the child_pd in scpsys_add_one_domain... Can you
> have scpsys_add_one_domain return `child_pd` as a pointer (or a
> PTR_ERR)?
> 

Good idea, done in next version.


>> +
>> +               ret = pm_genpd_add_subdomain(parent_pd, child_pd);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err_probe(scpsys->dev, ret,
>> +                                     "failed to add %s subdomain to parent %s\n", child_pd->name,
>> +                                     parent_pd->name);
>> +                       goto err_put_node;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       dev_dbg(scpsys->dev, "%s add subdomain: %s\n", parent_pd->name,
>> +                               child_pd->name);
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               /* recursive call to add all subdomains */
>> +               ret = scpsys_add_subdomain(scpsys, child);
>> +               if (ret)
>> +                       goto err_put_node;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +err_put_node:
>> +       of_node_put(child);
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void scpsys_remove_one_domain(struct scpsys_domain *pd)
>> +{
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * We're in the error cleanup already, so we only complain,
>> +        * but won't emit another error on top of the original one.
>> +        */
>> +       ret = pm_genpd_remove(&pd->genpd);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               dev_err(pd->scpsys->dev,
>> +                       "failed to remove domain '%s' : %d - state may be inconsistent\n",
>> +                       pd->genpd.name, ret);
>> +
>> +       scpsys_power_off(&pd->genpd);
>> +
>> +       clk_bulk_unprepare(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
>> +       clk_bulk_put(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
> 
>> +       pd->num_clks = 0;
> 
> What's the point of setting num_clks to 0?
> 

No really needed, no.

>> +}
>> +
>> +static void scpsys_domain_cleanup(struct scpsys *scpsys)
>> +{
>> +       struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
>> +       struct scpsys_domain *pd;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = scpsys->pd_data.num_domains - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
>> +               genpd = scpsys->pd_data.domains[i];
>> +               if (genpd) {
>> +                       pd = to_scpsys_domain(genpd);
>> +                       scpsys_remove_one_domain(pd);
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +}
>> [snip]

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