linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v9 4/7] rcu/trace: Add tracing for how segcb list changes

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Date:   Fri, 6 Nov 2020 19:05:33 -0500
From:   Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
To:     Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>
Cc:     "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@...eaurora.org>,
        Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>,
        Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>,
        Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        rcu@...r.kernel.org, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@...il.com>, fweisbec@...il.com,
        neeraj.iitr10@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 4/7] rcu/trace: Add tracing for how segcb list changes

On Wed, Nov 04, 2020 at 03:33:14PM +0100, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 04, 2020 at 06:08:07AM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 03, 2020 at 04:17:31PM +0100, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> > > On Tue, Nov 03, 2020 at 09:26:00AM -0500, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Return how many CBs each segment along with their gp_seq values.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * This function is O(N) where N is the number of segments. Only used from
> > > > + * tracing code which is usually disabled in production.
> > > > + */
> > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
> > > > +static void rcu_segcblist_countseq(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp,
> > > > +			 int cbcount[RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS],
> > > > +			 unsigned long gpseq[RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS])
> > > > +{
> > > > +	int i;
> > > > +
> > > > +	for (i = 0; i < RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS; i++) {
> > > > +		cbcount[i] = rcu_segcblist_get_seglen(rsclp, i);
> > > > +		gpseq[i] = rsclp->gp_seq[i];
> > > > +	}
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +void __trace_rcu_segcb_stats(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, const char *context)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	int cbs[RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS];
> > > > +	unsigned long gps[RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS];
> > > > +
> > > > +	if (!trace_rcu_segcb_stats_enabled())
> > > > +		return;
> > > 
> > > Yes, very good!
> > > 
> > > Paul just told me that RCU_TRACE can be used in production so that confirms that we
> > > wanted to avoid this loop of 8 iterations when tracing is disabled.
> > 
> > RCU's "don't try this in production" Kconfig option is PROVE_RCU.
> > 
> > I would be looking for checks that the sum of the segment lengths
> > match the overall ->len or checks that all of the segment lengths
> > are zero when ->cblist is empty to be guarded by something like
> > IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU).  Of course, checks of this sort need to
> > be confined to those portions of rcu_do_batch() that are excluding other
> > accesses to ->cblist.
> 
> Right.
> 
> > 
> > But if rcu_segcblist_countseq() is invoked only when a specific trace
> > event is enabled, it should be OK to have it guarded only by RCU_TRACE.
> 
> Indeed, so I think we are good.

Thanks, so the only changes are to patches 2/7 and 4/7 which I will work on.
1/7 was already taken by Paul. For 7/7, it sounds like I did not understand
Paul's reworks on the comments and we're still discussing it; but some
comments are better than none, so I am Ok with Pauls version of it.

thanks,

 - Joel