linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.9 16/78] xfs: flush new eof page on truncate to avoid post-eof corruption

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Message-Id: <20201117122109.897877304@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Tue, 17 Nov 2020 14:04:42 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Brian Foster <bfoster@...hat.com>,
        "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 16/78] xfs: flush new eof page on truncate to avoid post-eof corruption

From: Brian Foster <bfoster@...hat.com>

[ Upstream commit 869ae85dae64b5540e4362d7fe4cd520e10ec05c ]

It is possible to expose non-zeroed post-EOF data in XFS if the new
EOF page is dirty, backed by an unwritten block and the truncate
happens to race with writeback. iomap_truncate_page() will not zero
the post-EOF portion of the page if the underlying block is
unwritten. The subsequent call to truncate_setsize() will, but
doesn't dirty the page. Therefore, if writeback happens to complete
after iomap_truncate_page() (so it still sees the unwritten block)
but before truncate_setsize(), the cached page becomes inconsistent
with the on-disk block. A mapped read after the associated page is
reclaimed or invalidated exposes non-zero post-EOF data.

For example, consider the following sequence when run on a kernel
modified to explicitly flush the new EOF page within the race
window:

$ xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 4k" -c fsync /mnt/file
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 4k" -c "truncate 1k" /mnt/file
  ...
$ xfs_io -c "mmap 0 4k" -c "mread -v 1k 8" /mnt/file
00000400:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........
$ umount /mnt/; mount <dev> /mnt/
$ xfs_io -c "mmap 0 4k" -c "mread -v 1k 8" /mnt/file
00000400:  cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ........

Update xfs_setattr_size() to explicitly flush the new EOF page prior
to the page truncate to ensure iomap has the latest state of the
underlying block.

Fixes: 68a9f5e7007c ("xfs: implement iomap based buffered write path")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@...hat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
index 7bfddcd32d73e..0d587657056d8 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
@@ -864,6 +864,16 @@ xfs_setattr_size(
 	if (newsize > oldsize) {
 		error = xfs_zero_eof(ip, newsize, oldsize, &did_zeroing);
 	} else {
+		/*
+		 * iomap won't detect a dirty page over an unwritten block (or a
+		 * cow block over a hole) and subsequently skips zeroing the
+		 * newly post-EOF portion of the page. Flush the new EOF to
+		 * convert the block before the pagecache truncate.
+		 */
+		error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
+						     newsize);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
 		error = iomap_truncate_page(inode, newsize, &did_zeroing,
 				&xfs_iomap_ops);
 	}
-- 
2.27.0