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Date:   Tue, 17 Nov 2020 06:47:59 +0100
From:   Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@...nel.org>
To:     "Nícolas F. R. A. Prado" <nfraprado@...tonmail.com>
Cc:     Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, lkcamp@...ts.libreplanetbr.org,
        andrealmeid@...labora.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] docs: automarkup.py: Allow automatic cross-reference
 inside C namespace

Em Tue, 17 Nov 2020 02:12:01 +0000
Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@...tonmail.com> escreveu:

> Sphinx 3.1 introduced namespaces for C cross-references. With this,
> each C domain type/function declaration is put inside the namespace that
> was active at the time of its declaration.
> 
> Add support for automatic cross-referencing inside C namespaces by
> checking whether the corresponding source file had a C namespace Sphinx
> directive, and if so, try cross-referencing inside of it before going to
> the global scope.
> 
> This assumes there's only one namespace (if any) per rst file.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@...tonmail.com>
> ---
> 
> To those following from v1:
> 
> I ended up doing the simplest solution possible, which is to just directly read
> the rst source corresponding to the doc page right before doing the automarkup.
> It's not very efficient in the sense that the source is being read
> twice (first by Sphinx, then by this), but it sidesteps the "data sharing
> between processes" issue, so parallel_read_safe can be reenabled, and I didn't
> notice any performance hit from this patch (as opposed to the big hit from v1).
> Works with both Sphinx 2 and 3.
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Get C namespace from reading the corresponding source at the time of doing
>   automarkup instead of storing all namespaces beforehand at the source-read
>   phase
>     - Add get_c_namespace()
>     - Remove save_c_namespace()
> - Reenabled Sphinx's parallel_read_safe
> 
> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20201013231218.2750109-6-nfraprado@protonmail.com/
> 
>  Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py | 122 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py b/Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py
> index 3e81ebab26ed..953b24b6e2b4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py
> +++ b/Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py
> @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ RE_typedef = re.compile(r'\b(typedef)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)', flags=ascii_p3)
>  #
>  RE_doc = re.compile(r'\bDocumentation(/[\w\-_/]+)(\.\w+)*')
>  
> +RE_namespace = re.compile(r'^\s*..\s*c:namespace::\s*(\S+)\s*$')
> +
>  #
>  # Reserved C words that we should skip when cross-referencing
>  #
> @@ -70,6 +72,8 @@ Skipfuncs = [ 'open', 'close', 'read', 'write', 'fcntl', 'mmap',
>                'select', 'poll', 'fork', 'execve', 'clone', 'ioctl',
>                'socket' ]
>  
> +c_namespace = ''
> +
>  def markup_refs(docname, app, node):
>      t = node.astext()
>      done = 0
> @@ -128,30 +132,38 @@ def markup_func_ref_sphinx3(docname, app, match):
>      #
>      # Go through the dance of getting an xref out of the C domain
>      #
> -    target = match.group(2)
> +    base_target = match.group(2)
>      target_text = nodes.Text(match.group(0))
>      xref = None
> -    if not (target in Skipfuncs or target in Skipnames):
> -        for class_s, reftype_s in zip(class_str, reftype_str):
> -            lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_s])
> -            lit_text += target_text
> -            pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
> -                                          reftype = reftype_s,
> -                                          reftarget = target, modname = None,
> -                                          classname = None)
> -            #
> -            # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
> -            # work around that by ignoring them.
> -            #
> -            try:
> -                xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
> -                                         reftype_s, target, pxref,
> -                                         lit_text)
> -            except NoUri:
> -                xref = None
> +    possible_targets = [base_target]
> +    # Check if this document has a namespace, and if so, try
> +    # cross-referencing inside it first.
> +    if c_namespace:
> +        possible_targets.insert(0, c_namespace + "." + base_target)
>  
> -            if xref:
> -                return xref
> +    if base_target not in Skipnames:
> +        for target in possible_targets:
> +            if target not in Skipfuncs:

Hmm... do we still need to skip syscalls?

> +                for class_s, reftype_s in zip(class_str, reftype_str):
> +                    lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_s])
> +                    lit_text += target_text
> +                    pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
> +                                                  reftype = reftype_s,
> +                                                  reftarget = target, modname = None,
> +                                                  classname = None)
> +                    #
> +                    # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
> +                    # work around that by ignoring them.
> +                    #
> +                    try:
> +                        xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
> +                                                 reftype_s, target, pxref,
> +                                                 lit_text)
> +                    except NoUri:
> +                        xref = None
> +
> +                    if xref:
> +                        return xref
>  
>      return target_text
>  
> @@ -179,34 +191,39 @@ def markup_c_ref(docname, app, match):
>      #
>      # Go through the dance of getting an xref out of the C domain
>      #
> -    target = match.group(2)
> +    base_target = match.group(2)
>      target_text = nodes.Text(match.group(0))
>      xref = None
> -    if not ((match.re == RE_function and target in Skipfuncs)
> -            or (target in Skipnames)):
> -        lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_str[match.re]])
> -        lit_text += target_text
> -        pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
> -                                      reftype = reftype_str[match.re],
> -                                      reftarget = target, modname = None,
> -                                      classname = None)
> -        #
> -        # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
> -        # work around that by ignoring them.
> -        #
> -        try:
> -            xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
> -                                     reftype_str[match.re], target, pxref,
> -                                     lit_text)
> -        except NoUri:
> -            xref = None
> -    #
> -    # Return the xref if we got it; otherwise just return the plain text.
> -    #
> -    if xref:
> -        return xref
> -    else:
> -        return target_text
> +    possible_targets = [base_target]
> +    # Check if this document has a namespace, and if so, try
> +    # cross-referencing inside it first.
> +    if c_namespace:
> +        possible_targets.insert(0, c_namespace + "." + base_target)
> +
> +    if base_target not in Skipnames:
> +        for target in possible_targets:
> +            if not (match.re == RE_function and target in Skipfuncs):
> +                lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_str[match.re]])
> +                lit_text += target_text
> +                pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
> +                                              reftype = reftype_str[match.re],
> +                                              reftarget = target, modname = None,
> +                                              classname = None)
> +                #
> +                # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
> +                # work around that by ignoring them.
> +                #
> +                try:
> +                    xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
> +                                             reftype_str[match.re], target, pxref,
> +                                             lit_text)
> +                except NoUri:
> +                    xref = None
> +
> +                if xref:
> +                    return xref
> +
> +    return target_text
>  
>  #
>  # Try to replace a documentation reference of the form Documentation/... with a
> @@ -239,7 +256,18 @@ def markup_doc_ref(docname, app, match):
>      else:
>          return nodes.Text(match.group(0))
>  
> +def get_c_namespace(app, docname):
> +    source = app.env.doc2path(docname)
> +    with open(source) as f:
> +        for l in f:
> +            match = RE_namespace.search(l)
> +            if match:
> +                return match.group(1)
> +    return ''
> +
>  def auto_markup(app, doctree, name):
> +    global c_namespace
> +    c_namespace = get_c_namespace(app, name)
>      #
>      # This loop could eventually be improved on.  Someday maybe we
>      # want a proper tree traversal with a lot of awareness of which



Thanks,
Mauro

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