linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 0/2] MTE support for KVM guest

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Date:   Thu, 19 Nov 2020 19:11:54 +0000
From:   Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
To:     Andrew Jones <drjones@...hat.com>
Cc:     Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@...aro.org>,
        Steven Price <steven.price@....com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@...hat.com>,
        Haibo Xu <Haibo.Xu@....com>,
        Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
        QEMU Developers <qemu-devel@...gnu.org>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Juan Quintela <quintela@...hat.com>,
        Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@...aro.org>,
        lkml - Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
        arm-mail-list <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        kvmarm <kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu>,
        Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 0/2] MTE support for KVM guest

On 2020-11-19 18:42, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 03:45:40PM +0000, Peter Maydell wrote:
>> On Thu, 19 Nov 2020 at 15:39, Steven Price <steven.price@....com> 
>> wrote:
>> > This series adds support for Arm's Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) to
>> > KVM, allowing KVM guests to make use of it. This builds on the existing
>> > user space support already in v5.10-rc1, see [1] for an overview.
>> 
>> > The change to require the VMM to map all guest memory PROT_MTE is
>> > significant as it means that the VMM has to deal with the MTE tags even
>> > if it doesn't care about them (e.g. for virtual devices or if the VMM
>> > doesn't support migration). Also unfortunately because the VMM can
>> > change the memory layout at any time the check for PROT_MTE/VM_MTE has
>> > to be done very late (at the point of faulting pages into stage 2).
>> 
>> I'm a bit dubious about requring the VMM to map the guest memory
>> PROT_MTE unless somebody's done at least a sketch of the design
>> for how this would work on the QEMU side. Currently QEMU just
>> assumes the guest memory is guest memory and it can access it
>> without special precautions...
>> 
> 
> There are two statements being made here:
> 
> 1) Requiring the use of PROT_MTE when mapping guest memory may not fit
>    QEMU well.
> 
> 2) New KVM features should be accompanied with supporting QEMU code in
>    order to prove that the APIs make sense.
> 
> I strongly agree with (2). While kvmtool supports some quick testing, 
> it
> doesn't support migration. We must test all new features with a 
> migration
> supporting VMM.
> 
> I'm not sure about (1). I don't feel like it should be a major problem,
> but (2).
> 
> I'd be happy to help with the QEMU prototype, but preferably when 
> there's
> hardware available. Has all the current MTE testing just been done on
> simulators? And, if so, are there regression tests regularly running on
> the simulators too? And can they test migration? If hardware doesn't
> show up quickly and simulators aren't used for regression tests, then
> all this code will start rotting from day one.

While I agree with the sentiment, the reality is pretty bleak.

I'm pretty sure nobody will ever run a migration on emulation. I also 
doubt
there is much overlap between MTE users and migration users, 
unfortunately.

No HW is available today, and when it becomes available, it will be in
the form of a closed system on which QEMU doesn't run, either because
we are locked out of EL2 (as usual), or because migration is not part of
the use case (like KVM on Android, for example).

So we can wait another two (five?) years until general purpose HW 
becomes
available, or we start merging what we can test today. I'm inclined to
do the latter.

And I think it is absolutely fine for QEMU to say "no MTE support with 
KVM"
(we can remove all userspace visibility, except for the capability).

         M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...