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Message-ID: <7f9e6b63-1727-379b-55b7-9ad2bbdb2e5b@infradead.org>
Date:   Wed, 18 Nov 2020 17:06:40 -0800
From:   Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>
To:     Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@...cle.com>
Cc:     john.p.donnelly@...cle.com, stable@...r.kernel.org,
        Dave Young <dyoung@...hat.com>, Baoquan He <bhe@...hat.com>,
        Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        x86@...nel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>,
        Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>, Li Yang <leoyang.li@....com>,
        Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@....com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>,
        Michael Walle <michael@...le.cc>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>,
        Olof Johansson <olof@...om.net>,
        "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>,
        Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@...meeyes.com>,
        Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@...il.com>,
        kexec@...ts.infradead.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] kernel/crash_core.c - Add crashkernel=auto for x86
 and ARM

Hi,

On 11/18/20 3:24 PM, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
> This adds crashkernel=auto feature to configure reserved memory for
> vmcore creation to both x86 and ARM platforms based on the total memory
> size.
> 
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org

why?

> Signed-off-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@...cle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@...cle.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst |  5 +++++
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig                        | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/arm64/configs/defconfig              |  1 +
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig         |  1 +
>  kernel/crash_core.c                       | 20 +++++++++++++++--
>  6 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 

> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> index 1515f6f153a0..d359dcffa80e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig

> @@ -1135,6 +1135,30 @@ config CRASH_DUMP
>  
>  	  For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
>  
> +if CRASH_DUMP
> +
> +config CRASH_AUTO_STR
> +        string "Memory reserved for crash kernel"

use tab instead of spaces above.

> +	depends on CRASH_DUMP
> +        default "1G-64G:128M,64G-1T:256M,1T-:512M"

ditto.

> +	help
> +	  This configures the reserved memory dependent
> +	  on the value of System RAM. The syntax is:
> +	  crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...][@offset]
> +	              range=start-[end]
> +
> +	  For example:
> +	      crashkernel=512M-2G:64M,2G-:128M
> +
> +	  This would mean:
> +
> +	      1) if the RAM is smaller than 512M, then don't reserve anything
> +	         (this is the "rescue" case)
> +	      2) if the RAM size is between 512M and 2G (exclusive), then reserve 64M
> +	      3) if the RAM size is larger than 2G, then reserve 128M
> +
> +endif # CRASH_DUMP
> +
>  config XEN_DOM0
>  	def_bool y
>  	depends on XEN

> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index f6946b81f74a..bacd17312bb1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig

> @@ -2049,6 +2049,30 @@ config CRASH_DUMP
>  	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
>  	  For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
>  
> +if CRASH_DUMP
> +
> +config CRASH_AUTO_STR
> +        string "Memory reserved for crash kernel" if X86_64

ditto.

> +	depends on CRASH_DUMP
> +        default "1G-64G:128M,64G-1T:256M,1T-:512M"

ditto.

> +	help
> +	  This configures the reserved memory dependent
> +	  on the value of System RAM. The syntax is:
> +	  crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...][@offset]
> +	              range=start-[end]
> +
> +	  For example:
> +	      crashkernel=512M-2G:64M,2G-:128M
> +
> +	  This would mean:
> +
> +	      1) if the RAM is smaller than 512M, then don't reserve anything
> +	         (this is the "rescue" case)
> +	      2) if the RAM size is between 512M and 2G (exclusive), then reserve 64M
> +	      3) if the RAM size is larger than 2G, then reserve 128M
> +
> +endif # CRASH_DUMP
> +
>  config KEXEC_JUMP
>  	bool "kexec jump"
>  	depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION

> diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
> index 106e4500fd53..a44cd9cc12c4 100644
> --- a/kernel/crash_core.c
> +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>  #include <linux/crash_core.h>
>  #include <linux/utsname.h>
>  #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
> +#include <linux/kexec.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/page.h>
>  #include <asm/sections.h>
> @@ -41,6 +42,15 @@ static int __init parse_crashkernel_mem(char *cmdline,
>  					unsigned long long *crash_base)
>  {
>  	char *cur = cmdline, *tmp;
> +	unsigned long long total_mem = system_ram;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Firmware sometimes reserves some memory regions for it's own use.

	                                                       its

> +	 * so we get less than actual system memory size.
> +	 * Workaround this by round up the total size to 128M which is
> +	 * enough for most test cases.
> +	 */
> +	total_mem = roundup(total_mem, SZ_128M);


thanks.
-- 
~Randy

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