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Date:   Mon, 23 Nov 2020 13:42:27 -0500
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
Cc:     "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>,
        Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        kasan-dev <kasan-dev@...glegroups.com>, rcu@...r.kernel.org,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
        Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kfence: Avoid stalling work queue task without
 allocations

On Mon, 23 Nov 2020 11:28:12 -0500
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> wrote:

> I noticed:
> 
> 
> [  237.650900] enabling event benchmark_event
> 
> In both traces. Could you disable CONFIG_TRACEPOINT_BENCHMARK and see if
> the issue goes away. That event kicks off a thread that spins in a tight
> loop for some time and could possibly cause some issues.
> 
> It still shouldn't break things, we can narrow it down if it is the culprit.

[ Added Thomas  ]

And that's just one issue. I don't think that has anything to do with the
other one:

[ 1614.162007] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[ 1614.168625]  (detected by 0, t=3752 jiffies, g=3529, q=1)
[ 1614.170825] rcu: All QSes seen, last rcu_preempt kthread activity 242 (4295293115-4295292873), jiffies_till_next_fqs=1, root ->qsmask 0x0
[ 1614.194272] 
[ 1614.196673] ================================
[ 1614.199738] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[ 1614.203056] 5.10.0-rc4-next-20201119-00004-g77838ee21ff6-dirty #21 Not tainted
[ 1614.207012] --------------------------------
[ 1614.210125] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[ 1614.213832] swapper/0/1 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[ 1614.217288] ffffd942547f47d8 (rcu_node_0){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x7c0/0x17a0
[ 1614.225496] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[ 1614.229031]   __lock_acquire+0xae8/0x1ac8
[ 1614.232203]   lock_acquire+0x268/0x508
[ 1614.235254]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0x14c
[ 1614.238547]   rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x7c0/0x17a0
[ 1614.241757]   update_process_times+0x6c/0xb8
[ 1614.244950]   tick_sched_handle.isra.0+0x58/0x88
[ 1614.248225]   tick_sched_timer+0x68/0xe0
[ 1614.251304]   __hrtimer_run_queues+0x288/0x730
[ 1614.254516]   hrtimer_interrupt+0x114/0x288
[ 1614.257650]   arch_timer_handler_virt+0x50/0x70
[ 1614.260922]   handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x104/0x4c0
[ 1614.264236]   generic_handle_irq+0x54/0x78
[ 1614.267385]   __handle_domain_irq+0xac/0x130
[ 1614.270585]   gic_handle_irq+0x70/0x108
[ 1614.273633]   el1_irq+0xc0/0x180
[ 1614.276526]   rcu_irq_exit_irqson+0x40/0x78
[ 1614.279704]   trace_preempt_on+0x144/0x1a0
[ 1614.282834]   preempt_schedule_common+0xf8/0x1a8
[ 1614.286126]   preempt_schedule+0x38/0x40
[ 1614.289240]   __mutex_lock+0x608/0x8e8
[ 1614.292302]   mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x58
[ 1614.295450]   static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x7c/0xf8
[ 1614.298828]   static_key_enable+0x2c/0x40
[ 1614.301961]   tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x284/0x3a0
[ 1614.305464]   tracepoint_probe_register+0x40/0x58
[ 1614.308776]   trace_event_reg+0xe8/0x150
[ 1614.311852]   __ftrace_event_enable_disable+0x2e8/0x608
[ 1614.315351]   __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x160/0x1d8
[ 1614.318809]   __ftrace_set_clr_event+0x60/0x90
[ 1614.322061]   event_trace_self_tests+0x64/0x12c
[ 1614.325335]   event_trace_self_tests_init+0x88/0xa8
[ 1614.328758]   do_one_initcall+0xa4/0x500
[ 1614.331860]   kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3c4
[ 1614.335110]   kernel_init+0x20/0x16c
[ 1614.338102]   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34
[ 1614.341057] irq event stamp: 3206302
[ 1614.344123] hardirqs last  enabled at (3206301): [<ffffd9425238da04>] rcu_irq_exit_irqson+0x64/0x78
[ 1614.348697] hardirqs last disabled at (3206302): [<ffffd942522123c0>] el1_irq+0x80/0x180
[ 1614.353013] softirqs last  enabled at (3204216): [<ffffd94252210b80>] __do_softirq+0x630/0x6b4
[ 1614.357509] softirqs last disabled at (3204191): [<ffffd942522c623c>] irq_exit+0x1cc/0x1e0
[ 1614.361737] 
[ 1614.361737] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1614.365566]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 1614.365566] 
[ 1614.369128]        CPU0
[ 1614.371747]        ----
[ 1614.374282]   lock(rcu_node_0);
[ 1614.378818]   <Interrupt>
[ 1614.381394]     lock(rcu_node_0);
[ 1614.385997] 
[ 1614.385997]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 1614.385997] 
[ 1614.389613] 5 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[ 1614.392655]  #0: ffffd9425480e940 (event_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __ftrace_set_clr_event+0x48/0x90
[ 1614.401701]  #1: ffffd9425480a530 (tracepoints_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x48/0x3a0
[ 1614.410973]  #2: ffffd9425476abf0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_enable+0x24/0x40
[ 1614.419858]  #3: ffffd94254816348 (jump_label_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x7c/0xf8
[ 1614.429049]  #4: ffffd942547f47d8 (rcu_node_0){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x7c0/0x17a0
[ 1614.438029] 
[ 1614.438029] stack backtrace:
[ 1614.441436] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4-next-20201119-00004-g77838ee21ff6-dirty #21
[ 1614.446149] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 1614.449621] Call trace:
[ 1614.452337]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x240
[ 1614.455372]  show_stack+0x34/0x88
[ 1614.458306]  dump_stack+0x140/0x1bc
[ 1614.461258]  print_usage_bug+0x2a0/0x2f0
[ 1614.464399]  mark_lock.part.0+0x438/0x4e8
[ 1614.467528]  mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[ 1614.470576]  lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xe0/0x290
[ 1614.473935]  trace_hardirqs_on+0x90/0x370
[ 1614.477045]  el1_irq+0xdc/0x180
[ 1614.479934]  rcu_irq_exit_irqson+0x40/0x78
[ 1614.483093]  trace_preempt_on+0x144/0x1a0
[ 1614.486211]  preempt_schedule_common+0xf8/0x1a8
[ 1614.489479]  preempt_schedule+0x38/0x40
[ 1614.492544]  __mutex_lock+0x608/0x8e8


The above has:

 preempt_schedule_common() {
   trace_preempt_on() {
     <interrupt>
	el1_irq:
	   handle_arch_irq {
	      irq_enter();
	      [..]
	      irq_exit();
	   }
	   bl trace_hardirqs_on


I wonder if the lockdep logic got confused on ARM64 by the rework done to
lockdep and tracing with respect to irq entry / exit.

Or maybe there's an rcu_node leak lock that happened somewhere?

-- Steve

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