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Message-ID: <40a89fcd-7f8f-fd68-2a01-4008be345c32@nvidia.com>
Date:   Tue, 24 Nov 2020 15:50:01 +0530
From:   Vidya Sagar <vidyas@...dia.com>
To:     Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
CC:     Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
        "gustavo.pimentel@...opsys.com" <gustavo.pimentel@...opsys.com>,
        "lorenzo.pieralisi@....com" <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>,
        "bhelgaas@...gle.com" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        "amurray@...goodpenguin.co.uk" <amurray@...goodpenguin.co.uk>,
        "robh@...nel.org" <robh@...nel.org>,
        "treding@...dia.com" <treding@...dia.com>,
        "jonathanh@...dia.com" <jonathanh@...dia.com>,
        "linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "kthota@...dia.com" <kthota@...dia.com>,
        "mmaddireddy@...dia.com" <mmaddireddy@...dia.com>,
        "sagar.tv@...il.com" <sagar.tv@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] PCI: dwc: Add support to configure for ECRC

Hi Bjorn,
Please let me know if this patch needs any further modifications

Thanks,
Vidya Sagar

On 11/12/2020 10:32 PM, Vidya Sagar wrote:
> External email: Use caution opening links or attachments
> 
> 
> On 11/12/2020 3:59 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
>> External email: Use caution opening links or attachments
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 11, 2020 at 10:21:46PM +0530, Vidya Sagar wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11/11/2020 9:57 PM, Jingoo Han wrote:
>>>> External email: Use caution opening links or attachments
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 11/11/20, 7:12 AM, Vidya Sagar wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> DesignWare core has a TLP digest (TD) override bit in one of the 
>>>>> control
>>>>> registers of ATU. This bit also needs to be programmed for proper ECRC
>>>>> functionality. This is currently identified as an issue with 
>>>>> DesignWare
>>>>> IP version 4.90a.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@...dia.com>
>>>>> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> V2:
>>>>> * Addressed Bjorn's comments
>>>>>
>>>>>    drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c | 52 
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>>    drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h |  1 +
>>>>>    2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c 
>>>>> b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
>>>>> index c2dea8fc97c8..ec0d13ab6bad 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
>>>>> @@ -225,6 +225,46 @@ static void dw_pcie_writel_ob_unroll(struct 
>>>>> dw_pcie *pci, u32 index, u32 reg,
>>>>>         dw_pcie_writel_atu(pci, offset + reg, val);
>>>>>    }
>>>>>
>>>>> +static inline u32 dw_pcie_enable_ecrc(u32 val)
>>>>
>>>> What is the reason to use inline here?
>>>
>>> Actually, I wanted to move the programming part inside the respective 
>>> APIs
>>> but then I wanted to give some details as well in comments so to avoid
>>> duplication, I came up with this function. But, I'm making it inline for
>>> better code optimization by compiler.
>>
>> I don't really care either way, but I'd be surprised if the compiler
>> didn't inline this all by itself even without the explicit "inline".
> I just checked it and you are right that compiler is indeed inlining it
> without explicitly mentioning 'inline'.
> I hope it is ok to leave it that way.
> 
>>
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     /*
>>>>> +      * DesignWare core version 4.90A has this strange design issue
>>>>> +      * where the 'TD' bit in the Control register-1 of the ATU 
>>>>> outbound
>>>>> +      * region acts like an override for the ECRC setting i.e. the 
>>>>> presence
>>>>> +      * of TLP Digest(ECRC) in the outgoing TLPs is solely 
>>>>> determined by
>>>>> +      * this bit. This is contrary to the PCIe spec which says 
>>>>> that the
>>>>> +      * enablement of the ECRC is solely determined by the AER 
>>>>> registers.
>>>>> +      *
>>>>> +      * Because of this, even when the ECRC is enabled through AER
>>>>> +      * registers, the transactions going through ATU won't have 
>>>>> TLP Digest
>>>>> +      * as there is no way the AER sub-system could program the TD 
>>>>> bit which
>>>>> +      * is specific to DesignWare core.
>>>>> +      *
>>>>> +      * The best way to handle this scenario is to program the TD bit
>>>>> +      * always. It affects only the traffic from root port to 
>>>>> downstream
>>>>> +      * devices.
>>>>> +      *
>>>>> +      * At this point,
>>>>> +      * When ECRC is enabled in AER registers, everything works 
>>>>> normally
>>>>> +      * When ECRC is NOT enabled in AER registers, then,
>>>>> +      * on Root Port:- TLP Digest (DWord size) gets appended to 
>>>>> each packet
>>>>> +      *                even through it is not required. Since 
>>>>> downstream
>>>>> +      *                TLPs are mostly for configuration accesses 
>>>>> and BAR
>>>>> +      *                accesses, they are not in critical path and 
>>>>> won't
>>>>> +      *                have much negative effect on the performance.
>>>>> +      * on End Point:- TLP Digest is received for some/all the 
>>>>> packets coming
>>>>> +      *                from the root port. TLP Digest is ignored 
>>>>> because,
>>>>> +      *                as per the PCIe Spec r5.0 v1.0 section 2.2.3
>>>>> +      *                "TLP Digest Rules", when an endpoint 
>>>>> receives TLP
>>>>> +      *                Digest when its ECRC check functionality is 
>>>>> disabled
>>>>> +      *                in AER registers, received TLP Digest is 
>>>>> just ignored.
>>>>> +      * Since there is no issue or error reported either side, 
>>>>> best way to
>>>>> +      * handle the scenario is to program TD bit by default.
>>>>> +      */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     return val | PCIE_ATU_TD;
>>>>> +}

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