linux-kernel - [PATCH v8 08/16] init: lto: fix PREL32 relocations

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Message-Id: <20201201213707.541432-9-samitolvanen@google.com>
Date:   Tue,  1 Dec 2020 13:36:59 -0800
From:   Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
To:     Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
Cc:     Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com,
        kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 08/16] init: lto: fix PREL32 relocations

With LTO, the compiler can rename static functions to avoid global
naming collisions. As initcall functions are typically static,
renaming can break references to them in inline assembly. This
change adds a global stub with a stable name for each initcall to
fix the issue when PREL32 relocations are used.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
---
 include/linux/init.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index d466bea7ecba..27b9478dcdef 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -209,26 +209,49 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;
  */
 #define __initcall_section(__sec, __iid)			\
 	#__sec ".init.." #__iid
+
+/*
+ * With LTO, the compiler can rename static functions to avoid
+ * global naming collisions. We use a global stub function for
+ * initcalls to create a stable symbol name whose address can be
+ * taken in inline assembly when PREL32 relocations are used.
+ */
+#define __initcall_stub(fn, __iid, id)				\
+	__initcall_name(initstub, __iid, id)
+
+#define __define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn)			\
+	int __init __stub(void);				\
+	int __init __stub(void)					\
+	{ 							\
+		return fn();					\
+	}							\
+	__ADDRESSABLE(__stub)
 #else
 #define __initcall_section(__sec, __iid)			\
 	#__sec ".init"
+
+#define __initcall_stub(fn, __iid, id)	fn
+
+#define __define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn)			\
+	__ADDRESSABLE(fn)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
-#define ____define_initcall(fn, __name, __sec)			\
-	__ADDRESSABLE(fn)					\
+#define ____define_initcall(fn, __stub, __name, __sec)		\
+	__define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn)			\
 	asm(".section	\"" __sec "\", \"a\"		\n"	\
 	    __stringify(__name) ":			\n"	\
-	    ".long	" #fn " - .			\n"	\
+	    ".long	" __stringify(__stub) " - .	\n"	\
 	    ".previous					\n");
 #else
-#define ____define_initcall(fn, __name, __sec)			\
+#define ____define_initcall(fn, __unused, __name, __sec)	\
 	static initcall_t __name __used 			\
 		__attribute__((__section__(__sec))) = fn;
 #endif
 
 #define __unique_initcall(fn, id, __sec, __iid)			\
 	____define_initcall(fn,					\
+		__initcall_stub(fn, __iid, id),			\
 		__initcall_name(initcall, __iid, id),		\
 		__initcall_section(__sec, __iid))
 
-- 
2.29.2.576.ga3fc446d84-goog