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Date:   Thu, 3 Dec 2020 19:32:05 +0800
From:   Chiqijun <chiqijun@...wei.com>
To:     Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
CC:     Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
        "bhelgaas@...gle.com" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        "linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Yinshi (Stone)" <yin.yinshi@...wei.com>,
        "Wangxiaoyun (Cloud)" <cloud.wangxiaoyun@...wei.com>,
        zengweiliang zengweiliang <zengweiliang.zengweiliang@...wei.com>,
        "Chenlizhong (IT Chip)" <chenlizhong@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: Add pci reset quirk for Huawei Intelligent NIC
 virtual function



On 2020/12/3 4:18, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 02, 2020 at 05:18:12PM +0800, Chiqijun wrote:
>> On 2020/11/30 23:46, Alex Williamson wrote:
>>> On Sat, 28 Nov 2020 17:29:19 -0600
>>> Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org> wrote:
>>>> On Sat, Nov 28, 2020 at 02:18:25PM +0800, Chiqijun wrote:
>>>>> When multiple VFs do FLR at the same time, the firmware is
>>>>> processed serially, resulting in some VF FLRs being delayed more
>>>>> than 100ms, when the virtual machine restarts and the device
>>>>> driver is loaded, the firmware is doing the corresponding VF
>>>>> FLR, causing the driver to fail to load.
>>>>>
>>>>> To solve this problem, add host and firmware status synchronization
>>>>> during FLR.
>>>>
>>>> Is this because the Huawei Intelligent NIC isn't following the spec,
>>>> or is it because Linux isn't correctly waiting for the FLR to
>>>> complete?
>>>
>>> Seems like a spec compliance issue, I don't recall anything in the spec
>>> about coordinating FLR between VFs.
>>
>> The spec stipulates that the FLR time of a single VF does not exceed 100ms,
>> but when multiple VMs are reset concurrently in Linux, there will be
>> multiple VF parallel FLRs, VF of Huawei Intelligent NIC
>>   FLR will exceed 100ms in this case.
> 
> Can you somehow just serialize Huawei Intelligent NIC FLR and
> otherwise use the normal FLR path instead of the iomap, PCI_COMMAND
> fiddling, and huge timeout below?

FLR triggering is not controlled by Huawei Intelligent NIC. For example, 
multiple VFs are assigned to different VMs, one VM corresponds to a qemu 
process, multiple VMs perform life cycle operations (such as reset) at 
the same time, and FLR triggered by different Qemu processes will be 
parallel.
The FLR of a single VF of Huawei Intelligent NIC is within 100ms (for 
example, 50ms), while the regular FLR process will sleep for 100ms. If 
the VF FLR is forced to be serialized (for example, adding a lock), the 
overall FLR time will become longer and the VF FLR between different 
cards also become serial, the actual effect will be worse than setting 
huge timeout.

> 
>>>> If this is a Huawei Intelligent NIC defect, is there documentation
>>>> somewhere (errata) that you can reference?  Will it be fixed in future
>>>> designs, so we don't have to add future Device IDs to the quirk?
>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Chiqijun <chiqijun@...wei.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>    drivers/pci/quirks.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>    1 file changed, 67 insertions(+)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>>>>> index f70692ac79c5..bd6236ea9064 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
>>>>> @@ -3912,6 +3912,71 @@ static int delay_250ms_after_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
>>>>>    	return 0;
>>>>>    }
>>>>> +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HINIC_VF  0x375E
>>>>> +#define HINIC_VF_FLR_TYPE       0x1000
>>>>> +#define HINIC_VF_OP             0xE80
>>>>> +#define HINIC_OPERATION_TIMEOUT 15000
>>>>> +
>>>>> +/* Device-specific reset method for Huawei Intelligent NIC virtual functions */
>>>>> +static int reset_hinic_vf_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int probe)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +	unsigned long timeout;
>>>>> +	void __iomem *bar;
>>>>> +	u16 old_command;
>>>>> +	u32 val;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (probe)
>>>>> +		return 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	bar = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
>>>>> +	if (!bar)
>>>>> +		return -ENOTTY;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &old_command);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/*
>>>>> +	 * FLR cap bit bit30, FLR ACK bit: bit18, to avoid big-endian conversion
>>>>> +	 * the big-endian bit6, bit10 is directly operated here
>>>>> +	 */
>>>>> +	val = readl(bar + HINIC_VF_FLR_TYPE);
>>>>> +	if (!(val & (1UL << 6))) {
>>>>> +		pci_iounmap(pdev, bar);
>>>>> +		return -ENOTTY;
>>>>> +	}
>>>
>>>
>>> I don't know exactly what this is testing, but it seems like a
>>> feature/capability test that can fail, why is it not done as part of
>>> the probe?  Can we define bit 6 with a macro?  Same for bit 10 in the
>>> VF op register below.
>>
>> The firmware of Huawei Intelligent NIC does not support this feature in the
>> old version. here is the reading ability to determine whether the firmware
>> supports it.
>> In the next patch, I will add a comment here and replace bit 6 and bit 10
>> with macro definitions.
>>
>>>
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	val = readl(bar + HINIC_VF_OP);
>>>>> +	val = val | (1UL << 10);
>>>>> +	writel(val, bar + HINIC_VF_OP);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* Perform the actual device function reset */
>>>>> +	pcie_flr(pdev);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
>>>>> +			      old_command | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	/* Waiting for device reset complete */
>>>>> +	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HINIC_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);
>>>
>>> Yikes, 15s timeout!
>>
>> Huawei Intelligent NIC supports a maximum of 496 VFs, so the total timeout
>> period is set to 15s, which will not reach the timeout time under normal
>> circumstances.
>>
>>>
>>>>> +	do {
>>>>> +		val = readl(bar + HINIC_VF_OP);
>>>>> +		if (!(val & (1UL << 10)))
>>>>> +			goto reset_complete;
>>>>> +		msleep(20);
>>>>> +	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	val = readl(bar + HINIC_VF_OP);
>>>>> +	if (!(val & (1UL << 10)))
>>>>> +		goto reset_complete;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	pci_warn(pdev, "Reset dev timeout, flr ack reg: %x\n",
>>>>> +		 be32_to_cpu(val));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +reset_complete:
>>>>> +	pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, old_command);
>>>>> +	pci_iounmap(pdev, bar);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>>    static const struct pci_dev_reset_methods pci_dev_reset_methods[] = {
>>>>>    	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82599_SFP_VF,
>>>>>    		 reset_intel_82599_sfp_virtfn },
>>>>> @@ -3923,6 +3988,8 @@ static const struct pci_dev_reset_methods pci_dev_reset_methods[] = {
>>>>>    	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0953, delay_250ms_after_flr },
>>>>>    	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, PCI_ANY_ID,
>>>>>    		reset_chelsio_generic_dev },
>>>>> +	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUAWEI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HINIC_VF,
>>>>> +		reset_hinic_vf_dev },
>>>>>    	{ 0 }
>>>>>    };
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> 2.17.1
>>>>
>>>
>>> .
>>>
> .
> 

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