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Message-ID: <5ba28790-4ed7-b40d-47e2-3e03f5a4f901@wanyeetech.com>
Date:   Sat, 5 Dec 2020 23:11:26 +0800
From:   Zhou Yanjie <zhouyanjie@...yeetech.com>
To:     Paul Cercueil <paul@...pouillou.net>
Cc:     sboyd@...nel.org, robh+dt@...nel.org, mturquette@...libre.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-clk@...r.kernel.org,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, dongsheng.qiu@...enic.com,
        aric.pzqi@...enic.com, rick.tyliu@...enic.com,
        yanfei.li@...enic.com, sernia.zhou@...mail.com,
        zhenwenjin@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] clk: Ingenic: Add missing clocks for Ingenic SoCs.

Hi Paul,

On 2020/12/3 上午6:18, Paul Cercueil wrote:
> Hi Zhou,
>
> Le jeu. 26 nov. 2020 à 1:26, 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) 
> <zhouyanjie@...yeetech.com> a écrit :
>> Add CIM, AIC, DMIC clocks for the X1000 SoC, and CIM, AIC, DMIC, I2S
>> clocks for the X1830 SoC from Ingenic.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@...yeetech.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c |  19 ++++
>>  drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c | 189 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  2 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c 
>> b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
>> index 9aa20b5..d340bcd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
>> @@ -360,6 +360,13 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .mux = { CGU_REG_SSICDR, 30, 1 },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1000_CLK_CIM] = {
>> +        "cim", CGU_CLK_MUX | CGU_CLK_DIV,
>> +        .parents = { X1000_CLK_SCLKA, X1000_CLK_MPLL, -1, -1 },
>> +        .mux = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 31, 1 },
>> +        .div = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 0, 1, 8, 29, 28, 27 },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      [X1000_CLK_EXCLK_DIV512] = {
>>          "exclk_div512", CGU_CLK_FIXDIV,
>>          .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK },
>> @@ -411,6 +418,12 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 9 },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1000_CLK_AIC] = {
>> +        "aic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>> +        .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> +        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 11 },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      [X1000_CLK_UART0] = {
>>          "uart0", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>>          .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> @@ -429,6 +442,12 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 16 },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1000_CLK_DMIC] = {
>> +        "dmic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>> +        .parents = { X1000_CLK_PCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> +        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 17 },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      [X1000_CLK_TCU] = {
>>          "tcu", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>>          .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c 
>> b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
>> index 950aee2..e76e82c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
>> @@ -52,6 +52,15 @@
>>  #define USBPCR_SIDDQ        BIT(21)
>>  #define USBPCR_OTG_DISABLE    BIT(20)
>>
>> +/* bits within the I2SCDR register */
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT    30
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2PCS_MASK    (0x3 << I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT)
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT    20
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK    (0x1ff << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT)
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT    0
>> +#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK    (0xfffff << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT)
>> +#define I2SCDR_CE_I2S        BIT(29)
>> +
>>  static struct ingenic_cgu *cgu;
>>
>>  static int x1830_usb_phy_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> @@ -89,6 +98,157 @@ static const struct clk_ops x1830_otg_phy_ops = {
>>      .is_enabled    = x1830_usb_phy_is_enabled,
>>  };
>>
>> +static u8 x1830_i2s_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> +{
>> +    u32 i2scdr;
>> +
>> +    i2scdr = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    return (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2PCS_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int x1830_i2s_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 idx)
>> +{
>> +    writel(idx << I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long x1830_i2s_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>> +                        unsigned long parent_rate)
>> +{
>> +    unsigned m, n;
>> +    u32 i2scdr;
>> +
>> +    i2scdr = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    m = (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT;
>> +    n = (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +    return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * m, n);
>
> From what I can see here, your i2s clock is a PLL. You can probably 
> use CGU_CLK_PLL, with od_bits = od_max = 0 (you'll need to remove the 
> second BUG_ON() in ingenic_pll_recalc_rate).
>

Unfortunately, due to constraints, we cannot use it for i2s with only 
minor changes to the code related to CGU_CLK_PLL. Because in main PLLs 
such as APLL and MPLL, the value of M is often much larger than the 
value of N, but in i2s, the value of N must not be less than twice the 
value of M. So there is no way to achieve these two constraints at the 
same time, which leads us to use CGU_CLK_PLL, so I chose to use 
CGU_CLK_CUSTOM as a last resort. I haven't figured out a better way yet. 
Do you have any good ideas?


Thanks and best regards!


> Cheers,
> -Paul
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long x1830_i2s_calc(unsigned long rate, unsigned 
>> long parent_rate,
>> +                        unsigned *pm, unsigned *pn)
>> +{
>> +    u64 curr_delta, curr_m, curr_n, delta, m, n;
>> +
>> +    if ((parent_rate % rate == 0) && ((parent_rate / rate) > 1)) {
>> +        m = 1;
>> +        n = parent_rate / rate;
>> +        goto out;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    delta = rate;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * The length of M is 9 bits, its value must be between 1 and 511.
>> +     * The length of N is 20 bits, its value must be between 2 and 
>> 1048575,
>> +     * and must not be less than 2 times of the value of M.
>> +     */
>> +    for (curr_m = 511; curr_m >= 1; curr_m--) {
>> +        curr_n = parent_rate * curr_m;
>> +        curr_delta = do_div(curr_n, rate);
>> +
>> +        if (curr_n < 2 * curr_m || curr_n > 1048575)
>> +            continue;
>> +
>> +        if (curr_delta == 0)
>> +            break;
>> +
>> +        if (curr_delta < delta) {
>> +            m = curr_m;
>> +            n = curr_n;
>> +            delta = curr_delta;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +out:
>> +    if (pm)
>> +        *pm = m;
>> +    if (pn)
>> +        *pn = n;
>> +
>> +    return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * m, n);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static long x1830_i2s_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long 
>> req_rate,
>> +                        unsigned long *prate)
>> +{
>> +    return x1830_i2s_calc(req_rate, *prate, NULL, NULL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int x1830_i2s_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long 
>> req_rate,
>> +                        unsigned long parent_rate)
>> +{
>> +    unsigned long rate;
>> +    unsigned m, n;
>> +    u32 ctl;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * The parent clock rate of I2S must not be lower than 2 times
>> +     * of the target clock rate.
>> +     */
>> +    if (parent_rate < 2 * req_rate)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    rate = x1830_i2s_calc(req_rate, parent_rate, &m, &n);
>> +    if (rate != req_rate)
>> +        pr_info("%s: request I2S rate %luHz, actual %luHz\n", __func__,
>> +            req_rate, rate);
>> +
>> +    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK;
>> +    ctl |= m << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT;
>> +    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK;
>> +    ctl |= n << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT;
>> +    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int x1830_i2s_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> +{
>> +    u32 ctl;
>> +
>> +    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +    ctl |= I2SCDR_CE_I2S;
>> +    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void x1830_i2s_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> +{
>> +    u32 ctl;
>> +
>> +    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_CE_I2S;
>> +    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int x1830_i2s_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> +{
>> +    u32 ctl;
>> +
>> +    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
>> +
>> +    return !!(ctl & I2SCDR_CE_I2S);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct clk_ops x1830_i2s_ops = {
>> +    .get_parent = x1830_i2s_get_parent,
>> +    .set_parent = x1830_i2s_set_parent,
>> +
>> +    .recalc_rate = x1830_i2s_recalc_rate,
>> +    .round_rate = x1830_i2s_round_rate,
>> +    .set_rate = x1830_i2s_set_rate,
>> +
>> +    .enable = x1830_i2s_enable,
>> +    .disable = x1830_i2s_disable,
>> +    .is_enabled = x1830_i2s_is_enabled,
>> +};
>> +
>>  static const s8 pll_od_encoding[64] = {
>>      0x0, 0x1,  -1, 0x2,  -1,  -1,  -1, 0x3,
>>       -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1, 0x4,
>> @@ -201,7 +361,7 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          },
>>      },
>>
>> -    /* Custom (SoC-specific) OTG PHY */
>> +    /* Custom (SoC-specific) */
>>
>>      [X1830_CLK_OTGPHY] = {
>>          "otg_phy", CGU_CLK_CUSTOM,
>> @@ -209,6 +369,13 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .custom = { &x1830_otg_phy_ops },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1830_CLK_I2S] = {
>> +        "i2s", CGU_CLK_CUSTOM,
>> +        .parents = { X1830_CLK_SCLKA, X1830_CLK_MPLL,
>> +                     X1830_CLK_VPLL, X1830_CLK_EPLL },
>> +        .custom = { &x1830_i2s_ops },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      /* Muxes & dividers */
>>
>>      [X1830_CLK_SCLKA] = {
>> @@ -329,6 +496,14 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .mux = { CGU_REG_SSICDR, 29, 1 },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1830_CLK_CIM] = {
>> +        "cim", CGU_CLK_MUX | CGU_CLK_DIV,
>> +        .parents = { X1830_CLK_SCLKA, X1830_CLK_MPLL,
>> +                     X1830_CLK_VPLL, X1830_CLK_EPLL },
>> +        .mux = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 30, 2 },
>> +        .div = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 0, 1, 8, 29, 28, 27 },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      [X1830_CLK_EXCLK_DIV512] = {
>>          "exclk_div512", CGU_CLK_FIXDIV,
>>          .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK },
>> @@ -386,6 +561,18 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info 
>> x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
>>          .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 9 },
>>      },
>>
>> +    [X1830_CLK_AIC] = {
>> +        "aic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>> +        .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> +        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 11 },
>> +    },
>> +
>> +    [X1830_CLK_DMIC] = {
>> +        "dmic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>> +        .parents = { X1830_CLK_PCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> +        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 12 },
>> +    },
>> +
>>      [X1830_CLK_UART0] = {
>>          "uart0", CGU_CLK_GATE,
>>          .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
>> -- 
>> 2.7.4
>>
>

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