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Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 17:47:48 -0800
From: Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
To: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@...gle.com>, <bpf@...r.kernel.org>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@...omium.org>,
Florent Revest <revest@...omium.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 09/11] bpf: Add bitwise atomic instructions
On 12/7/20 8:07 AM, Brendan Jackman wrote:
> This adds instructions for
>
> atomic[64]_[fetch_]and
> atomic[64]_[fetch_]or
> atomic[64]_[fetch_]xor
>
> All these operations are isomorphic enough to implement with the same
> verifier, interpreter, and x86 JIT code, hence being a single commit.
>
> The main interesting thing here is that x86 doesn't directly support
> the fetch_ version these operations, so we need to generate a CMPXCHG
> loop in the JIT. This requires the use of two temporary registers,
> IIUC it's safe to use BPF_REG_AX and x86's AUX_REG for this purpose.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@...gle.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> include/linux/filter.h | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> kernel/bpf/core.c | 3 ++
> kernel/bpf/disasm.c | 21 +++++++++---
> kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 6 ++++
> tools/include/linux/filter.h | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 6 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> index 308241187582..1d4d50199293 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> @@ -808,6 +808,10 @@ static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op,
> /* emit opcode */
> switch (atomic_op) {
> case BPF_ADD:
> + case BPF_SUB:
> + case BPF_AND:
> + case BPF_OR:
> + case BPF_XOR:
> /* lock *(u32/u64*)(dst_reg + off) <op>= src_reg */
> EMIT1(simple_alu_opcodes[atomic_op]);
> break;
[...]
> diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
> index e1e1fc946a7c..e100c71555a4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/filter.h
> +++ b/include/linux/filter.h
> @@ -264,7 +264,13 @@ static inline bool insn_is_zext(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
> * Atomic operations:
> *
> * BPF_ADD *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) += src_reg
> + * BPF_AND *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) &= src_reg
> + * BPF_OR *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) |= src_reg
> + * BPF_XOR *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) ^= src_reg
> * BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
> + * BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH src_reg = atomic_fetch_and(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
> + * BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH src_reg = atomic_fetch_or(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
> + * BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH src_reg = atomic_fetch_xor(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
> * BPF_XCHG src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg)
> * BPF_CMPXCHG r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg)
> */
> @@ -295,6 +301,66 @@ static inline bool insn_is_zext(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
> .off = OFF, \
> .imm = BPF_ADD })
>
> +/* Atomic memory and, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) &= src_reg */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_AND(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_AND })
> +
> +/* Atomic memory and with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_and(dst_reg + off, src_reg); */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH })
> +
> +/* Atomic memory or, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) |= src_reg */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_OR(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_OR })
> +
> +/* Atomic memory or with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_or(dst_reg + off, src_reg); */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH })
> +
> +/* Atomic memory xor, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) ^= src_reg */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_XOR(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_XOR })
> +
> +/* Atomic memory xor with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_xor(dst_reg + off, src_reg); */
> +
> +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> + ((struct bpf_insn) { \
> + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \
> + .dst_reg = DST, \
> + .src_reg = SRC, \
> + .off = OFF, \
> + .imm = BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH })
Use BPF_ATOMIC macro to define all the above macros?
> +
> /* Atomic exchange, src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off, src_reg) */
>
> #define BPF_ATOMIC_XCHG(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> index 1d9e5dcde03a..4b78ff89ec91 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> @@ -1642,6 +1642,9 @@ static u64 ___bpf_prog_run(u64 *regs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, u64 *stack)
> STX_ATOMIC_W:
> switch (IMM) {
> ATOMIC_ALU_OP(BPF_ADD, add)
> + ATOMIC_ALU_OP(BPF_AND, and)
> + ATOMIC_ALU_OP(BPF_OR, or)
> + ATOMIC_ALU_OP(BPF_XOR, xor)
> #undef ATOMIC_ALU_OP
>
> case BPF_XCHG:
[...]
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