linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v6] sched/fair: select idle cpu from idle cpumask for task wakeup

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Date:   Tue, 8 Dec 2020 23:10:43 +0800
From:   "Li, Aubrey" <aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     mingo@...hat.com, juri.lelli@...hat.com,
        vincent.guittot@...aro.org, mgorman@...hsingularity.net,
        valentin.schneider@....com, qais.yousef@....com,
        dietmar.eggemann@....com, rostedt@...dmis.org, bsegall@...gle.com,
        tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Jiang Biao <benbjiang@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v6] sched/fair: select idle cpu from idle cpumask for
 task wakeup

Hi Peter,

Thanks for the comments.

On 2020/12/8 22:16, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 08, 2020 at 09:49:57AM +0800, Aubrey Li wrote:
>> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
>> index c4da7e17b906..b8af602dea79 100644
>> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
>> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
>> @@ -3999,6 +3999,7 @@ void scheduler_tick(void)
>>  	rq_lock(rq, &rf);
>>  
>>  	update_rq_clock(rq);
>> +	update_idle_cpumask(rq, false);
> 
> Does that really need to be done with rq->lock held?> 
>>  	thermal_pressure = arch_scale_thermal_pressure(cpu_of(rq));
>>  	update_thermal_load_avg(rq_clock_thermal(rq), rq, thermal_pressure);
> 
>> @@ -6808,6 +6813,51 @@ balance_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
>>  }
>>  #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * Update cpu idle state and record this information
>> + * in sd_llc_shared->idle_cpus_span.
>> + */
>> +void update_idle_cpumask(struct rq *rq, bool set_idle)
>> +{
>> +	struct sched_domain *sd;
>> +	int cpu = cpu_of(rq);
>> +	int idle_state;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * If called from scheduler tick, only update
>> +	 * idle cpumask if the CPU is busy, as idle
>> +	 * cpumask is also updated on idle entry.
>> +	 *
>> +	 */
>> +	if (!set_idle && idle_cpu(cpu))
>> +		return;
> 
> scheduler_tick() already calls idle_cpu() when SMP.
> 
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Also set SCHED_IDLE cpu in idle cpumask to
>> +	 * allow SCHED_IDLE cpu as a wakeup target
>> +	 */
>> +	idle_state = set_idle || sched_idle_cpu(cpu);
>> +	/*
>> +	 * No need to update idle cpumask if the state
>> +	 * does not change.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (rq->last_idle_state == idle_state)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	rcu_read_lock();
> 
> This is called with IRQs disabled, surely we can forgo rcu_read_lock()
> here.
> 
>> +	sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu));
>> +	if (!sd || !sd->shared)
>> +		goto unlock;
> 
> I don't think !sd->shared is possible here.
> 
>> +	if (idle_state)
>> +		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, sds_idle_cpus(sd->shared));
>> +	else
>> +		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, sds_idle_cpus(sd->shared));
>> +
>> +	rq->last_idle_state = idle_state;
>> +unlock:
>> +	rcu_read_unlock();
>> +}
>> +
>>  static unsigned long wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *se)
>>  {
>>  	unsigned long gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
>> diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
>> index f324dc36fc43..f995660edf2b 100644
>> --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
>> +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
>> @@ -156,6 +156,11 @@ static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
>>  		return;
>>  	}
>>  
>> +	/*
>> +	 * The CPU is about to go idle, set it in idle cpumask
>> +	 * to be a wake up target.
>> +	 */
>> +	update_idle_cpumask(this_rq(), true);
> 
> This should be in do_idle(), right around arch_cpu_idle_enter().
> 
>>  	/*
>>  	 * The RCU framework needs to be told that we are entering an idle
>>  	 * section, so no more rcu read side critical sections and one more
>> diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
>> index 8d1ca65db3b0..db460b20217a 100644
>> --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
>> +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
>> @@ -1004,6 +1004,7 @@ struct rq {
>>  	/* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
>>  	u64			max_idle_balance_cost;
>>  #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
>> +	unsigned char		last_idle_state;
> 
> All of that is pointless for UP. Also, is this the best location?
> 
Good point, I should put all of these under SMP. I'll refine the patch soon.

Thanks,
-Aubrey