linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8 00/16] Add support for Clang LTO

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Date:   Wed, 9 Dec 2020 18:51:34 +0100
From:   Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...nel.org>
To:     Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Cc:     Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        clang-built-linux <clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com>,
        Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux ARM <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        Linux Kbuild mailing list <linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-pci <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 00/16] Add support for Clang LTO

On Wed, Dec 9, 2020 at 5:25 PM 'Sami Tolvanen' via Clang Built Linux
<clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Dec 9, 2020 at 4:36 AM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...nel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Dec 8, 2020 at 1:15 PM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...nel.org> wrote:
> >
> >
> > It seems to happen because of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS,
> > which is a shame, since I think that is an option we'd always want to
> > have enabled with LTO, to allow more dead code to be eliminated.
>
> Ah yes, this is a known issue. We use TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS with LTO in
> Android's Generic Kernel Image and the problem is that bitcode doesn't
> yet contain calls to these functions, so autoksyms won't see them. The
> solution is to use a symbol whitelist with LTO to prevent these from
> being trimmed. I suspect we would need a default whitelist for LTO
> builds.

A built-in allowlist sounds good to me. FWIW, in the randconfigs so far, I only
saw five symbols that would need to be on it:

memcpy(), memmove(), memset(), __stack_chk_fail() and __stack_chk_guard

       Arnd