linux-kernel - [PATCH V3 3/3] arm64: topology: Make AMUs work with modular cpufreq drivers

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Message-Id: <8f0fe23d1c9effed71d5660c939472d43726a61b.1608010334.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Date:   Tue, 15 Dec 2020 11:04:16 +0530
From:   Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
To:     Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@....com>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
Cc:     Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH V3 3/3] arm64: topology: Make AMUs work with modular cpufreq drivers

The AMU counters won't get used today if the cpufreq driver is built as
a module as the amu core requires everything to be ready by late init.

Fix that properly by registering for cpufreq policy notifier. Note that
the amu core don't have any cpufreq dependency after the first time
CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY notifier is called for all the CPUs. And so we
don't need to do anything on the CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY notifier. And for
the same reason we check if the CPUs are already parsed in the beginning
of amu_fie_setup() and skip if that is true. Alternatively we can shoot
a work from there to unregister the notifier instead, but that seemed
too much instead of this simple check.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
---
V3:
- This is a new patch.

Ionela,

I don't have a way to test the AMU stuff, will it be possible for you to
give it a try ?

 arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
index 57267d694495..0fc2b32ddb45 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
@@ -199,64 +199,33 @@ static int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate, u64 ref_rate)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline void
-enable_policy_freq_counters(int cpu, cpumask_var_t valid_cpus)
-{
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
-
-	if (!policy) {
-		pr_debug("CPU%d: No cpufreq policy found.\n", cpu);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (cpumask_subset(policy->related_cpus, valid_cpus))
-		cpumask_or(amu_fie_cpus, policy->related_cpus,
-			   amu_fie_cpus);
-
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
-}
-
 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(amu_fie_key);
 #define amu_freq_invariant() static_branch_unlikely(&amu_fie_key)
 
-static int __init init_amu_fie(void)
+static void amu_fie_setup(const struct cpumask *cpus)
 {
-	cpumask_var_t valid_cpus;
 	bool invariant;
-	int ret = 0;
 	int cpu;
 
-	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&valid_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&amu_fie_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto free_valid_mask;
-	}
+	/* We are already set since the last insmod of cpufreq driver */
+	if (unlikely(cpumask_subset(cpus, amu_fie_cpus)))
+		return;
 
-	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
 		if (!freq_counters_valid(cpu) ||
 		    freq_inv_set_max_ratio(cpu,
 					   cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(cpu) * 1000,
 					   arch_timer_get_rate()))
-			continue;
-
-		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, valid_cpus);
-		enable_policy_freq_counters(cpu, valid_cpus);
+			return;
 	}
 
-	/* Overwrite amu_fie_cpus if all CPUs support AMU */
-	if (cpumask_equal(valid_cpus, cpu_present_mask))
-		cpumask_copy(amu_fie_cpus, cpu_present_mask);
-
-	if (cpumask_empty(amu_fie_cpus))
-		goto free_valid_mask;
+	cpumask_or(amu_fie_cpus, amu_fie_cpus, cpus);
 
 	invariant = topology_scale_freq_invariant();
 
 	/* We aren't fully invariant yet */
 	if (!invariant && !cpumask_equal(amu_fie_cpus, cpu_present_mask))
-		goto free_valid_mask;
+		return;
 
 	static_branch_enable(&amu_fie_key);
 
@@ -271,13 +240,48 @@ static int __init init_amu_fie(void)
 	 */
 	if (!invariant)
 		rebuild_sched_domains_energy();
+}
+
+static int init_amu_fie_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+				 void *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
+
+	if (val == CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY)
+		amu_fie_setup(policy->related_cpus);
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't need to handle CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY event as the AMU
+	 * counters don't have any dependency on cpufreq driver once we have
+	 * initialized AMU support and enabled invariance. The AMU counters will
+	 * keep on working just fine in the absence of the cpufreq driver, and
+	 * for the CPUs for which there are no counters availalbe, the last set
+	 * value of freq_scale will remain valid as that is the frequency those
+	 * CPUs are running at.
+	 */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block init_amu_fie_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = init_amu_fie_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init init_amu_fie(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&amu_fie_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-free_valid_mask:
-	free_cpumask_var(valid_cpus);
+	ret = cpufreq_register_notifier(&init_amu_fie_notifier,
+					CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
+	if (ret)
+		free_cpumask_var(amu_fie_cpus);
 
 	return ret;
 }
-late_initcall_sync(init_amu_fie);
+core_initcall(init_amu_fie);
 
 bool arch_freq_counters_available(const struct cpumask *cpus)
 {
-- 
2.25.0.rc1.19.g042ed3e048af