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Date:   Thu, 21 Jan 2021 22:37:43 -0500
From:   Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...een.com>
To:     pasha.tatashin@...een.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, vbabka@...e.cz,
        mhocko@...e.com, david@...hat.com, osalvador@...e.de,
        dan.j.williams@...el.com, sashal@...nel.org,
        tyhicks@...ux.microsoft.com, iamjoonsoo.kim@....com,
        mike.kravetz@...cle.com, rostedt@...dmis.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        jgg@...pe.ca, peterz@...radead.org, mgorman@...e.de,
        willy@...radead.org, rientjes@...gle.com, jhubbard@...dia.com,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, ira.weiny@...el.com,
        linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v7 09/14] mm/gup: migrate pinned pages out of movable zone

We should not pin pages in ZONE_MOVABLE. Currently, we do not pin only
movable CMA pages. Generalize the function that migrates CMA pages to
migrate all movable pages. Use is_pinnable_page() to check which
pages need to be migrated

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...een.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
---
 include/linux/migrate.h        |  1 +
 include/linux/mmzone.h         |  9 ++++-
 include/trace/events/migrate.h |  3 +-
 mm/gup.c                       | 67 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 3a389633b68f..fdf65f23acec 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum migrate_reason {
 	MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,
 	MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,
 	MR_CONTIG_RANGE,
+	MR_LONGTERM_PIN,
 	MR_TYPES
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 72b0b6eba854..300eb31439cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -407,8 +407,13 @@ enum zone_type {
 	 * to increase the number of THP/huge pages. Notable special cases are:
 	 *
 	 * 1. Pinned pages: (long-term) pinning of movable pages might
-	 *    essentially turn such pages unmovable. Memory offlining might
-	 *    retry a long time.
+	 *    essentially turn such pages unmovable. Therefore, we do not allow
+	 *    pinning long-term pages in ZONE_MOVABLE. When pages are pinned and
+	 *    faulted, they come from the right zone right away. However, it is
+	 *    still possible that address space already has pages in
+	 *    ZONE_MOVABLE at the time when pages are pinned (i.e. user has
+	 *    touches that memory before pinning). In such case we migrate them
+	 *    to a different zone. When migration fails - pinning fails.
 	 * 2. memblock allocations: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create
 	 *    situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains unmovable allocations
 	 *    after boot. Memory offlining and allocations fail early.
diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
index 4d434398d64d..363b54ce104c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
 	EM( MR_SYSCALL,		"syscall_or_cpuset")		\
 	EM( MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,	"mempolicy_mbind")		\
 	EM( MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,	"numa_misplaced")		\
-	EMe(MR_CONTIG_RANGE,	"contig_range")
+	EM( MR_CONTIG_RANGE,	"contig_range")			\
+	EMe(MR_LONGTERM_PIN,	"longterm_pin")
 
 /*
  * First define the enums in the above macros to be exported to userspace
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index fdd5cda30a07..0422dd150e80 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -89,11 +89,12 @@ static __maybe_unused struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
 		int orig_refs = refs;
 
 		/*
-		 * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN with CMA in the gup fast
-		 * path, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow path.
+		 * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN gup fast path if not in a
+		 * right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow
+		 * path.
 		 */
-		if (unlikely(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) &&
-				is_migrate_cma_page(page))
+		if (unlikely((flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) &&
+			     !is_pinnable_page(page)))
 			return NULL;
 
 		/*
@@ -1547,17 +1548,17 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
-static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
-					unsigned long start,
-					unsigned long nr_pages,
-					struct page **pages,
-					struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
-					unsigned int gup_flags)
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					    unsigned long start,
+					    unsigned long nr_pages,
+					    struct page **pages,
+					    struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
+					    unsigned int gup_flags)
 {
 	unsigned long i, isolation_error_count;
 	bool drain_allow;
-	LIST_HEAD(cma_page_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(movable_page_list);
 	long ret = nr_pages;
 	struct page *prev_head, *head;
 	struct migration_target_control mtc = {
@@ -1575,15 +1576,14 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			continue;
 		prev_head = head;
 		/*
-		 * If we get a page from the CMA zone, since we are going to
-		 * be pinning these entries, we might as well move them out
-		 * of the CMA zone if possible.
+		 * If we get a movable page, since we are going to be pinning
+		 * these entries, try to move them out if possible.
 		 */
-		if (is_migrate_cma_page(head)) {
+		if (!is_pinnable_page(head)) {
 			if (is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(head)))
 				continue;
 			if (PageHuge(head)) {
-				if (!isolate_huge_page(head, &cma_page_list))
+				if (!isolate_huge_page(head, &movable_page_list))
 					isolation_error_count++;
 			} else {
 				if (!PageLRU(head) && drain_allow) {
@@ -1595,7 +1595,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 					isolation_error_count++;
 					continue;
 				}
-				list_add_tail(&head->lru, &cma_page_list);
+				list_add_tail(&head->lru, &movable_page_list);
 				mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(head),
 						    NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
 						    page_is_file_lru(head),
@@ -1608,10 +1608,10 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	 * If list is empty, and no isolation errors, means that all pages are
 	 * in the correct zone.
 	 */
-	if (list_empty(&cma_page_list) && !isolation_error_count)
+	if (list_empty(&movable_page_list) && !isolation_error_count)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (!list_empty(&cma_page_list)) {
+	if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list)) {
 		/*
 		 * drop the above get_user_pages reference.
 		 */
@@ -1621,12 +1621,12 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
 				put_page(pages[i]);
 
-		ret = migrate_pages(&cma_page_list, alloc_migration_target,
+		ret = migrate_pages(&movable_page_list, alloc_migration_target,
 				    NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC,
-				    MR_CONTIG_RANGE);
+				    MR_LONGTERM_PIN);
 		if (ret) {
-			if (!list_empty(&cma_page_list))
-				putback_movable_pages(&cma_page_list);
+			if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list))
+				putback_movable_pages(&movable_page_list);
 			return ret > 0 ? -ENOMEM : ret;
 		}
 
@@ -1645,16 +1645,16 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	goto check_again;
 }
 #else
-static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
-					unsigned long start,
-					unsigned long nr_pages,
-					struct page **pages,
-					struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
-					unsigned int gup_flags)
+static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					    unsigned long start,
+					    unsigned long nr_pages,
+					    struct page **pages,
+					    struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
+					    unsigned int gup_flags)
 {
 	return nr_pages;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_CMA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 
 /*
  * __gup_longterm_locked() is a wrapper for __get_user_pages_locked which
@@ -1678,8 +1678,9 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
 	if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) {
 		if (rc > 0)
-			rc = check_and_migrate_cma_pages(mm, start, rc, pages,
-							 vmas, gup_flags);
+			rc = check_and_migrate_movable_pages(mm, start, rc,
+							     pages, vmas,
+							     gup_flags);
 		memalloc_pin_restore(flags);
 	}
 	return rc;
-- 
2.25.1

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