linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] sched/fair: Rate limit calls to update_blocked

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Message-ID: <20210122183927.ivqyapttzd6lflwk@e107158-lin>
Date:   Fri, 22 Jan 2021 18:39:27 +0000
From:   Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@....com>
To:     Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Cc:     "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Paul McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>,
        Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
        Dietmar Eggeman <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
        Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@...hat.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/fair: Rate limit calls to
 update_blocked_averages() for NOHZ

On 01/22/21 17:56, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > ---
> >  kernel/sched/fair.c | 2 +-
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > index 04a3ce20da67..fe2dc0024db5 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > @@ -8381,7 +8381,7 @@ static bool update_nohz_stats(struct rq *rq, bool force)
> >         if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask))
> >                 return false;
> >
> > -       if (!force && !time_after(jiffies, rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick))
> > +       if (!force && !time_after(jiffies, rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick + (HZ/20)))
> 
> This condition is there to make sure to update blocked load at most
> once a tick in order to filter newly idle case otherwise the rate
> limit is already done by load balance interval
> This hard coded (HZ/20) looks really like an ugly hack

This was meant as an RFC patch to discuss the problem really.

Joel is seeing update_blocked_averages() taking ~100us. Half of it seems in
processing __update_blocked_fair() and the other half in sugov_update_shared().
So roughly 50us each. Note that each function is calling an iterator in
return. Correct me if my numbers are wrong Joel.

Running on a little core on low frequency these numbers don't look too odd.
So I'm not seeing how we can speed these functions up.

But since update_sg_lb_stats() will end up with multiple calls to
update_blocked_averages() in one go, this latency adds up quickly.

One noticeable factor in Joel's system is the presence of a lot of cgroups.
Which is essentially what makes __update_blocked_fair() expensive, and it seems
to always return something has decayed so we end up with a call to
sugov_update_shared() in every call.

I think we should limit the expensive call to update_blocked_averages() but
I honestly don't know what would be the right way to do it :-/

Or maybe there's another better alternative too..

Thanks

--
Qais Yousef

> 
> >                 return true;
> >
> >         update_blocked_averages(cpu);
> > --
> > 2.30.0.280.ga3ce27912f-goog
> >