linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V2] rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D

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Date:   Fri, 12 Feb 2021 00:09:20 +0100 (CET)
From:   "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@...am.me.uk>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
cc:     Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Serge Belyshev <belyshev@...ni.sinp.msu.ru>,
        Dirk Gouders <dirk@...ders.net>,
        Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>,
        Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@...hat.com>,
        John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>,
        Prarit Bhargava <prarit@...hat.com>,
        Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@...ertech.it>,
        linux-rtc@...r.kernel.org, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D

On Mon, 1 Feb 2021, Thomas Gleixner wrote:

> >> While it cures the problem on the reporters machine it breaks machines
> >> with Intel chipsets which use bit 0-5 of the D register. So check only
> >> for bit 6 being 0 which is the case on these Intel machines as well.
> >
> > This looks fine, but it might also be worth it simply just checking
> > for the only really special value: 0xff, and going "ok, that looks
> > like missing hardware".
> >
> > That's what a few other drivers historically do in their probing
> > routines, so it's not unheard of (ie you can find drivers doing that
> > kind of
> >
> >         /* If we read 0xff from the LSR, there is no UART here. */
> >         if (inb(.. port ..) == 0xff)
> >
> > in their init routines.
> >
> > Not a big deal either way, I just think it would be more in like with
> > what other places do in similar situations
> 
> Yeah, we can do that as well. Either way is fine.

 Given that evidently vendors appear to start playing with 146818 clones 
it may be worth it to peek at the D and the C register and checking they 
are not 0xff both at a time for robustness before concluding no RTC is 
present.  The C register is supposed to hold zeros in bits 3:0.  A read of 
the C register will drop interrupt bits, but I guess it does not matter at 
the probe time.

 FWIW,

  Maciej