linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 12/25] of/address: Add infrastructure to declare MMIO as non-posted

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Message-Id: <20210215121713.57687-13-marcan@marcan.st>
Date:   Mon, 15 Feb 2021 21:17:00 +0900
From:   Hector Martin <marcan@...can.st>
To:     linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Cc:     Hector Martin <marcan@...can.st>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...nel.org>,
        Olof Johansson <olof@...om.net>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>,
        Mark Kettenis <mark.kettenis@...all.nl>,
        Tony Lindgren <tony@...mide.com>,
        Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed.mediouni@...amail.com>,
        Stan Skowronek <stan@...ellium.com>,
        Alexander Graf <graf@...zon.com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 12/25] of/address: Add infrastructure to declare MMIO as non-posted

This implements the 'nonposted-mmio' and 'posted-mmio' boolean
properties. Placing these properties in a bus marks all child devices as
requiring non-posted or posted MMIO mappings. If no such properties are
found, the default is posted MMIO.

of_mmio_is_nonposted() performs the tree walking to determine if a given
device has requested non-posted MMIO.

of_address_to_resource() uses this to set the IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED
flag on resources that require non-posted MMIO.

of_iomap() and of_io_request_and_map() then use this flag to pick the
correct ioremap() variant.

This mechanism is currently restricted to Apple ARM platforms, as an
optimization.

Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@...can.st>
---
 drivers/of/address.c       | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/of_address.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/of/address.c b/drivers/of/address.c
index 73ddf2540f3f..6114dceb1ba6 100644
--- a/drivers/of/address.c
+++ b/drivers/of/address.c
@@ -847,6 +847,9 @@ static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
 
+	if (of_mmio_is_nonposted(dev))
+		flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED;
+
 	r->start = taddr;
 	r->end = taddr + size - 1;
 	r->flags = flags;
@@ -896,7 +899,10 @@ void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index)
 	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	if (res.flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED)
+		return ioremap_np(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	else
+		return ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iomap);
 
@@ -928,7 +934,11 @@ void __iomem *of_io_request_and_map(struct device_node *np, int index,
 	if (!request_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res), name))
 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 
-	mem = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	if (res.flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED)
+		mem = ioremap_np(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+	else
+		mem = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+
 	if (!mem) {
 		release_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res));
 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -1094,3 +1104,61 @@ bool of_dma_is_coherent(struct device_node *np)
 	return false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_is_coherent);
+
+static bool of_nonposted_mmio_quirk(void)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_APPLE)) {
+		/* To save cycles, we cache the result for global "Apple ARM" setting */
+		static int quirk_state = -1;
+
+		/* Make quirk cached */
+		if (quirk_state < 0)
+			quirk_state = of_machine_is_compatible("apple,arm-platform");
+		return !!quirk_state;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_mmio_is_nonposted - Check if device uses non-posted MMIO
+ * @np:	device node
+ *
+ * Returns true if the "nonposted-mmio" property was found for
+ * the device's bus or a parent. "posted-mmio" has the opposite
+ * effect, terminating recursion and overriding any
+ * "nonposted-mmio" properties in parent buses.
+ *
+ * Recursion terminates if reach a non-translatable boundary
+ * (a node without a 'ranges' property).
+ *
+ * This is currently only enabled on Apple ARM devices, as an
+ * optimization.
+ */
+bool of_mmio_is_nonposted(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+	struct device_node *parent;
+
+	if (!of_nonposted_mmio_quirk())
+		return false;
+
+	node = of_get_parent(np);
+
+	while (node) {
+		if (!of_property_read_bool(node, "ranges")) {
+			break;
+		} else if (of_property_read_bool(node, "nonposted-mmio")) {
+			of_node_put(node);
+			return true;
+		} else if (of_property_read_bool(node, "posted-mmio")) {
+			break;
+		}
+		parent = of_get_parent(node);
+		of_node_put(node);
+		node = parent;
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(node);
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_mmio_is_nonposted);
diff --git a/include/linux/of_address.h b/include/linux/of_address.h
index 88bc943405cd..88f6333fee6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_address.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_address.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ extern struct of_pci_range *of_pci_range_parser_one(
 					struct of_pci_range_parser *parser,
 					struct of_pci_range *range);
 extern bool of_dma_is_coherent(struct device_node *np);
+extern bool of_mmio_is_nonposted(struct device_node *np);
 #else /* CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS */
 static inline void __iomem *of_io_request_and_map(struct device_node *device,
 						  int index, const char *name)
-- 
2.30.0