linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH RFC] mm/madvise: introduce MADV

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Date:   Fri, 19 Feb 2021 12:04:09 +0100
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
To:     David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Oscar Salvador <osalvador@...e.de>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
        Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
        Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com>,
        "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        Richard Henderson <rth@...ddle.net>,
        Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@...assic.park.msu.ru>,
        Matt Turner <mattst88@...il.com>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@...senpartnership.com>,
        Helge Deller <deller@....de>, Chris Zankel <chris@...kel.net>,
        Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@...il.com>, linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mips@...r.kernel.org, linux-parisc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-xtensa@...ux-xtensa.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] mm/madvise: introduce MADV_POPULATE to
 prefault/prealloc memory

On Fri 19-02-21 11:43:48, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 19.02.21 11:35, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Wed 17-02-21 16:48:44, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> > [...]
> > 
> > I only got  to the implementation now.
> > 
> > > +static long madvise_populate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> > > +			     struct vm_area_struct **prev,
> > > +			     unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
> > > +	unsigned long tmp_end;
> > > +	int locked = 1;
> > > +	long pages;
> > > +
> > > +	*prev = vma;
> > > +
> > > +	while (start < end) {
> > > +		/*
> > > +		 * We might have temporarily dropped the lock. For example,
> > > +		 * our VMA might have been split.
> > > +		 */
> > > +		if (!vma || start >= vma->vm_end) {
> > > +			vma = find_vma(mm, start);
> > > +			if (!vma)
> > > +				return -ENOMEM;
> > > +		}
> > 
> > Why do you need to find a vma when you already have one. do_madvise will
> > give you your vma already. I do understand that you want to finish the
> > vma for some errors but that shouldn't require handling vmas. You should
> > be in the shope of one here unless I miss anything.
> 
> See below, we might temporary drop the lock while not having processed all
> pages
> 
> > 
> > > +
> > > +		/* Bail out on incompatible VMA types. */
> > > +		if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP) ||
> > > +		    !vma_is_accessible(vma)) {
> > > +			return -EINVAL;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		/*
> > > +		 * Populate pages and take care of VM_LOCKED: simulate user
> > > +		 * space access.
> > > +		 *
> > > +		 * For private, writable mappings, trigger a write fault to
> > > +		 * break COW (i.e., shared zeropage). For other mappings (i.e.,
> > > +		 * read-only, shared), trigger a read fault.
> > > +		 */
> > > +		tmp_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, vma->vm_end);
> > > +		pages = populate_vma_page_range(vma, start, tmp_end, &locked);
> > > +		if (!locked) {
> > > +			mmap_read_lock(mm);
> > > +			*prev = NULL;
> > > +			vma = NULL;
> 
> ^ here
> 
> so, the VMA might have been replaced/split/... in the meantime.
> 
> So to make forward progress, I have to lookup again. (similar. but different
> to madvise_dontneed_free()).

Right. Missed that.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs