linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] perf buildid-cache: Add test for PE executable

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Date:   Thu, 25 Feb 2021 21:35:04 +0100
From:   Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
To:     Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@...eweavers.com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@...eweavers.com>,
        Huw Davies <huw@...eweavers.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf buildid-cache: Add test for PE executable

On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at 02:59:16PM -0500, Nicholas Fraser wrote:
> From 9fd0b3889f00ad13662879767d833309d8a035b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@...eweavers.com>
> Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2021 13:24:03 -0500
> Subject: [PATCH] perf buildid-cache: Add test for PE executable
> 
> This builds on the previous changes to tests/shell/buildid.sh, adding
> tests for a PE file. It adds it to the build-id cache manually and, if
> Wine is available, runs it under "perf record" and verifies that it was
> added automatically.
> 
> If wine is not installed, only warnings are printed; the test can still
> exit 0.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@...eweavers.com>

works nicely now, thanks

Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>

jirka

> ---
>  tools/perf/tests/shell/buildid.sh | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/shell/buildid.sh b/tools/perf/tests/shell/buildid.sh
> index 416af614bbe0..f05670d1e39e 100755
> --- a/tools/perf/tests/shell/buildid.sh
> +++ b/tools/perf/tests/shell/buildid.sh
> @@ -14,18 +14,56 @@ if ! [ -x "$(command -v cc)" ]; then
>  	exit 2
>  fi
>  
> +# check what we need to test windows binaries
> +add_pe=1
> +run_pe=1
> +if ! perf version --build-options | grep -q 'libbfd: .* on '; then
> +	echo "WARNING: perf not built with libbfd. PE binaries will not be tested."
> +	add_pe=0
> +	run_pe=0
> +fi
> +if ! which wine > /dev/null; then
> +	echo "WARNING: wine not found. PE binaries will not be run."
> +	run_pe=0
> +fi
> +
> +# set up wine
> +if [ ${run_pe} -eq 1 ]; then
> +	wineprefix=$(mktemp -d /tmp/perf.wineprefix.XXX)
> +	export WINEPREFIX=${wineprefix}
> +	# clear display variables to prevent wine from popping up dialogs
> +	unset DISPLAY
> +	unset WAYLAND_DISPLAY
> +fi
> +
>  ex_md5=$(mktemp /tmp/perf.ex.MD5.XXX)
>  ex_sha1=$(mktemp /tmp/perf.ex.SHA1.XXX)
> +ex_pe=$(dirname $0)/../pe-file.exe
>  
>  echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | cc -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -o ${ex_sha1} -x c -
>  echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | cc -Wl,--build-id=md5 -o ${ex_md5} -x c -
>  
> -echo "test binaries: ${ex_sha1} ${ex_md5}"
> +echo "test binaries: ${ex_sha1} ${ex_md5} ${ex_pe}"
>  
>  check()
>  {
> -	id=`readelf -n ${1} 2>/dev/null | grep 'Build ID' | awk '{print $3}'`
> -
> +	case $1 in
> +	*.exe)
> +		# We don't have a tool that can pull a nicely formatted build-id out of
> +		# a PE file, but we can extract the whole section with objcopy and
> +		# format it ourselves. The .buildid section is a Debug Directory
> +		# containing a CodeView entry:
> +		#     https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#debug-directory-image-only
> +		#     https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/da94c022576a5c3bbc0e896f006565905eb137f9/docs/design/specs/PE-COFF.md
> +		# The build-id starts at byte 33 and must be rearranged into a GUID.
> +		id=`objcopy -O binary --only-section=.buildid $1 /dev/stdout | \
> +			cut -c 33-48 | hexdump -ve '/1 "%02x"' | \
> +			sed 's@^\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(.*\)0a$@\4\3\2\1\6\5\8\7\9@'`
> +		;;
> +	*)
> +		id=`readelf -n ${1} 2>/dev/null | grep 'Build ID' | awk '{print $3}'`
> +		;;
> +	esac
>  	echo "build id: ${id}"
>  
>  	link=${build_id_dir}/.build-id/${id:0:2}/${id:2}
> @@ -50,7 +88,7 @@ check()
>  		exit 1
>  	fi
>  
> -	${perf} buildid-cache -l | grep $id
> +	${perf} buildid-cache -l | grep ${id}
>  	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
>  		echo "failed: ${id} is not reported by \"perf buildid-cache -l\""
>  		exit 1
> @@ -79,16 +117,20 @@ test_record()
>  {
>  	data=$(mktemp /tmp/perf.data.XXX)
>  	build_id_dir=$(mktemp -d /tmp/perf.debug.XXX)
> +	log=$(mktemp /tmp/perf.log.XXX)
>  	perf="perf --buildid-dir ${build_id_dir}"
>  
> -	${perf} record --buildid-all -o ${data} ${1}
> +	echo "running: perf record $@"
> +	${perf} record --buildid-all -o ${data} $@ &> ${log}
>  	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
> -		echo "failed: record ${1}"
> +		echo "failed: record $@"
> +		echo "see log: ${log}"
>  		exit 1
>  	fi
>  
> -	check ${1}
> +	check ${@: -1}
>  
> +	rm -f ${log}
>  	rm -rf ${build_id_dir}
>  	rm -rf ${data}
>  }
> @@ -96,12 +138,21 @@ test_record()
>  # add binaries manual via perf buildid-cache -a
>  test_add ${ex_sha1}
>  test_add ${ex_md5}
> +if [ ${add_pe} -eq 1 ]; then
> +	test_add ${ex_pe}
> +fi
>  
>  # add binaries via perf record post processing
>  test_record ${ex_sha1}
>  test_record ${ex_md5}
> +if [ ${run_pe} -eq 1 ]; then
> +	test_record wine ${ex_pe}
> +fi
>  
>  # cleanup
>  rm ${ex_sha1} ${ex_md5}
> +if [ ${run_pe} -eq 1 ]; then
> +	rm -r ${wineprefix}
> +fi
>  
>  exit ${err}
> -- 
> 2.30.1
> 
>