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Message-ID: <20210307123658.3bdc0016@archlinux>
Date: Sun, 7 Mar 2021 12:36:58 +0000
From: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
To: Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@...il.com>
Cc: linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: buffer: fix use-after-free for attached_buffers
array
On Sat, 6 Mar 2021 18:47:10 +0200
Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@...il.com> wrote:
> Thanks to Lars for finding this.
> The free of the 'attached_buffers' array should be done as late as
> possible. This change moves it to iio_buffers_put(), which looks like
> the best place for it, since it takes place right before the IIO device
> data is free'd.
It feels a bit wrong to do direct freeing of stuff in a _put() call
given that kind of implies nothing will happen without some reference
count dropping to 0. We could think about renaming the function to
something like
iio_buffers_put_and_free_array() but is a bit long winded.
Otherwise, I'm fine with this but want to let it sit on list a tiny bit
longer before I take it as it's not totally trivial unlike the previous
one.
Jonathan
> The free of this array will be handled by calling iio_device_free().
>
> It looks like this issue was ocurring on the error path of
> iio_buffers_alloc_sysfs_and_mask() and in
> iio_buffers_free_sysfs_and_mask()
>
> Added a comment in the doc-header of iio_device_attach_buffer() to
> mention how this will be free'd in case anyone is reading the code
> and becoming confused about it.
>
> Fixes: 36f3118c414d ("iio: buffer: introduce support for attaching more IIO buffers")
> Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@...il.com>
> ---
> drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c | 7 ++++---
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c
> index 1a415e97174e..3d0712651d43 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c
> @@ -336,6 +336,8 @@ void iio_buffers_put(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> buffer = iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers[i];
> iio_buffer_put(buffer);
> }
> +
> + kfree(iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers);
> }
>
> static ssize_t iio_show_scan_index(struct device *dev,
> @@ -1764,7 +1766,6 @@ int iio_buffers_alloc_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> buffer = iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers[unwind_idx];
> __iio_buffer_free_sysfs_and_mask(buffer);
> }
> - kfree(iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers);
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -1786,8 +1787,6 @@ void iio_buffers_free_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> buffer = iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers[i];
> __iio_buffer_free_sysfs_and_mask(buffer);
> }
> -
> - kfree(iio_dev_opaque->attached_buffers);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -2062,6 +2061,8 @@ static int iio_buffer_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> * This function attaches a buffer to a IIO device. The buffer stays attached to
> * the device until the device is freed. For legacy reasons, the first attached
> * buffer will also be assigned to 'indio_dev->buffer'.
> + * The array allocated here, will be free'd via the iio_buffers_put() call,
> + * which is handled by the iio_device_free().
> */
> int iio_device_attach_buffer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> struct iio_buffer *buffer)
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