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Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2021 19:26:58 +0100
From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
To: Qianli Zhao <zhaoqianligood@...il.com>
Cc: christian@...uner.io, axboe@...nel.dk, ebiederm@...ssion.com,
tglx@...utronix.de, pcc@...gle.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
zhaoqianli@...omi.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] exit: trigger panic when init process is set to
SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
On 03/09, Qianli Zhao wrote:
>
> From: Qianli Zhao <zhaoqianli@...omi.com>
>
> Once any init thread finds SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT, trigger panic immediately
> instead of last thread of global init has exited, and do not allow other
> init threads to exit, protect task/memory state of all sub-threads for
> get reliable init coredump
To be honest, I don't understand the changelog. It seems that you want
to uglify the kernel to simplify the debugging of buggy init? Or what?
Nor can I understand the patch. I fail to understand the games with
SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE and ->siglock.
And iiuc with this patch the kernel will crash if init's sub-thread execs,
signal_group_exit() returns T in this case.
Oleg.
> [ 24.705376] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00007f00
> [ 24.705382] CPU: 4 PID: 552 Comm: init Tainted: G S O 4.14.180-perf-g4483caa8ae80-dirty #1
> [ 24.705390] kernel BUG at include/linux/pid_namespace.h:98!
>
> PID: 552 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "init"
> PID: 1 CPU: 7 COMMAND: "init"
> core4 core7
> ... sys_exit_group()
> do_group_exit()
> - sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
> - zap_other_threads()
> do_exit()
> - PF_EXITING is set
> ret_to_user()
> do_notify_resume()
> get_signal()
> - signal_group_exit
> - goto fatal;
> do_group_exit()
> do_exit()
> - PF_EXITING is set
> - panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n")
> exit_notify()
> find_alive_thread() //no alive sub-threads
> zap_pid_ns_processes()//CONFIG_PID_NS is not set
> BUG()
>
> Signed-off-by: Qianli Zhao <zhaoqianli@...omi.com>
> ---
> We got an init crash issue, but we can't get init coredump from fulldump, we also
> see BUG() triggered which calling in zap_pid_ns_processes().
>
> From crash dump we can get the following information:
> 1. "Attempted to kill init",init process is killed.
> - Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00007f00
> 2. At the same time as init crash, a BUG() triggered in other core.
> - [ 24.705390] kernel BUG at include/linux/pid_namespace.h:98!
> 3. When init thread calls exit_mm, the corresponding thread task->mm will be empty, which is not conducive to extracting coredump
>
> To fix the issue and save complete coredump, once find init thread is set to SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
> trigger panic immediately,and other child threads are not allowed to exit just wait for reboot
>
> PID: 1 TASK: ffffffc973126900 CPU: 7 COMMAND: "init"
> #0 [ffffff800805ba60] perf_trace_kernel_panic_late at ffffff99ac0bcbcc
> #1 [ffffff800805bac0] die at ffffff99ac08dc64
> #2 [ffffff800805bb10] bug_handler at ffffff99ac08e398
> #3 [ffffff800805bbc0] brk_handler at ffffff99ac08529c
> #4 [ffffff800805bc80] do_debug_exception at ffffff99ac0814e4
> #5 [ffffff800805bdf0] el1_dbg at ffffff99ac083298
> ->Exception
> /home/work/courbet-r-stable-build/kernel/msm-4.14/include/linux/pid_namespace.h: 98
> #6 [ffffff800805be20] do_exit at ffffff99ac0c22e8
> #7 [ffffff800805be80] do_group_exit at ffffff99ac0c2658
> #8 [ffffff800805beb0] sys_exit_group at ffffff99ac0c266c
> #9 [ffffff800805bff0] el0_svc_naked at ffffff99ac083cf
> ->SYSCALLNO: 5e (__NR_exit_group)
>
> PID: 552 TASK: ffffffc9613c8f00 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "init"
> #0 [ffffff801455b870] __delay at ffffff99ad32cc14
> #1 [ffffff801455b8b0] __const_udelay at ffffff99ad32cd10
> #2 [ffffff801455b8c0] msm_trigger_wdog_bite at ffffff99ac5d5be0
> #3 [ffffff801455b980] do_msm_restart at ffffff99acccc3f8
> #4 [ffffff801455b9b0] machine_restart at ffffff99ac085dd0
> #5 [ffffff801455b9d0] emergency_restart at ffffff99ac0eb6dc
> #6 [ffffff801455baf0] panic at ffffff99ac0bd008
> #7 [ffffff801455bb70] do_exit at ffffff99ac0c257c
> /home/work/courbet-r-stable-build/kernel/msm-4.14/kernel/exit.c: 842
> #8 [ffffff801455bbd0] do_group_exit at ffffff99ac0c2644
> #9 [ffffff801455bcc0] get_signal at ffffff99ac0d1384
> #10 [ffffff801455be60] do_notify_resume at ffffff99ac08b2a8
> #11 [ffffff801455bff0] work_pending at ffffff99ac083b8c
>
> ---
> kernel/exit.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
> index ef2fb929..6b2da22 100644
> --- a/kernel/exit.c
> +++ b/kernel/exit.c
> @@ -758,6 +758,27 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
> validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk);
>
> /*
> + * Once init group is marked for death,
> + * panic immediately to get a useable coredump
> + */
> + if (unlikely(is_global_init(tsk) &&
> + signal_group_exit(tsk->signal))) {
> + spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
> + if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE)) {
> + tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
> + spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
> + panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n",
> + tsk->signal->group_exit_code ?: (int)code);
> + } else {
> + /* init sub-thread is dying, just wait for reboot */
> + spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
> + futex_exit_recursive(tsk);
> + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
> + schedule();
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /*
> * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
> * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
> */
> @@ -776,14 +797,6 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
> acct_update_integrals(tsk);
> group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
> if (group_dead) {
> - /*
> - * If the last thread of global init has exited, panic
> - * immediately to get a useable coredump.
> - */
> - if (unlikely(is_global_init(tsk)))
> - panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n",
> - tsk->signal->group_exit_code ?: (int)code);
> -
> #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
> hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
> exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
> --
> 1.9.1
>
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