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Message-ID: <12b02977-d038-8fc7-d61e-e694a6b90f7b@siemens.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Mar 2021 08:58:34 +0100
From: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@...mens.com>
To: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@...omium.org>,
Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@....com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@...il.com>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@...rix.com>,
Grant Likely <grant.likely@...aro.org>,
Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] of/fdt: Make sure no-map does not remove already reserved
regions
On 03.07.19 07:08, Nicolas Boichat wrote:
> If the device tree is incorrectly configured, and attempts to
> define a "no-map" reserved memory that overlaps with the kernel
> data/code, the kernel would crash quickly after boot, with no
> obvious clue about the nature of the issue.
>
> For example, this would happen if we have the kernel mapped at
> these addresses (from /proc/iomem):
> 40000000-41ffffff : System RAM
> 40080000-40dfffff : Kernel code
> 40e00000-411fffff : reserved
> 41200000-413e0fff : Kernel data
>
> And we declare a no-map shared-dma-pool region at a fixed address
> within that range:
> mem_reserved: mem_region {
> compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
> reg = <0 0x40000000 0 0x01A00000>;
> no-map;
> };
>
> To fix this, when removing memory regions at early boot (which is
> what "no-map" regions do), we need to make sure that the memory
> is not already reserved. If we do, __reserved_mem_reserve_reg
> will throw an error:
> [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Reserved memory: failed to reserve memory
> for node 'mem_region': base 0x0000000040000000, size 26 MiB
> and the code that will try to use the region should also fail,
> later on.
>
> We do not do anything for non-"no-map" regions, as memblock
> explicitly allows reserved regions to overlap, and the commit
> that this fixes removed the check for that precise reason.
>
> Fixes: 094cb98179f19b7 ("of/fdt: memblock_reserve /memreserve/ regions in the case of partial overlap")
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@...omium.org>
> ---
> drivers/of/fdt.c | 10 +++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
> index cd17dc62a71980a..a1ded43fc332d0c 100644
> --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
> @@ -1138,8 +1138,16 @@ int __init __weak early_init_dt_mark_hotplug_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
> int __init __weak early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base,
> phys_addr_t size, bool nomap)
> {
> - if (nomap)
> + if (nomap) {
> + /*
> + * If the memory is already reserved (by another region), we
> + * should not allow it to be removed altogether.
> + */
> + if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
> + return -EBUSY;
> +
> return memblock_remove(base, size);
> + }
> return memblock_reserve(base, size);
> }
>
>
Likely the wrong patch to blame but hopefully the right audience:
I'm trying to migrate my RPi4 setup to mainline, and this commit breaks
booting with TF-A (current master) in the loop. Error:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x410fd083]
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.10.24+ (jan@...f2u6c) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10)) 9.2.1 20191025, GNU ld (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10)1
[ 0.000000] Machine model: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.1
[ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Reserved memory: failed to reserve memory for node 'atf@0': base 0x0000000000000000, size 0 MiB
And then we hang later on when Linux does start to use that memory and
seems to trigger an exception.
Is there a bug in the upstream RPi4 DT?
Jan
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