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Message-ID: <28a887a4-3524-fd54-0953-d4c813fb676b@john-millikin.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 2021 22:38:31 +0900
From: John Millikin <john@...n-millikin.com>
To: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
x86@...nel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
linux-efi@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com,
Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] x86: Propagate $(CLANG_FLAGS) to $(REALMODE_FLAGS)
On 3/26/21 09:04, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> From: John Millikin <john@...n-millikin.com>
>
> When cross-compiling with Clang, the `$(CLANG_FLAGS)' variable
> contains additional flags needed to build C and assembly sources
> for the target platform. Normally this variable is automatically
> included in `$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)' by via the top-level Makefile.
>
> The x86 real-mode makefile builds `$(REALMODE_CFLAGS)' from a
> plain assignment and therefore drops the Clang flags. This causes
> Clang to not recognize x86-specific assembler directives:
>
> arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S:36:1: error: unknown directive
> .type real_mode_header STT_OBJECT ; .size real_mode_header, .-real_mode_header
> ^
>
> Explicit propagation of `$(CLANG_FLAGS)' to `$(REALMODE_CFLAGS)',
> which is inherited by real-mode make rules, fixes cross-compilation
> with Clang for x86 targets.
>
> Relevant flags:
>
> * `--target' sets the target architecture when cross-compiling. This
> flag must be set for both compilation and assembly (`KBUILD_AFLAGS')
> to support architecture-specific assembler directives.
>
> * `-no-integrated-as' tells clang to assemble with GNU Assembler
> instead of its built-in LLVM assembler. This flag is set by default
> unless `LLVM_IAS=1' is set, because the LLVM assembler can't yet
> parse certain GNU extensions.
>
> Signed-off-by: John Millikin <john@...n-millikin.com>
> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>
> ---
> arch/x86/Makefile | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
> index 2d6d5a28c3bf..9a73e0cea19c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
> REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
> REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -Wno-address-of-packed-member)
> REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
> +REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
> export REALMODE_CFLAGS
>
> # BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
>
Just wanted to say "thank you" for picking this up -- I ran into some real-life situations and didn't have time to debug why my patch was failing the Git validity check (presumed to be an email client misconfiguration).
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