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Message-ID: <161702927044.29796.127875993811870866.tip-bot2@tip-bot2>
Date: Mon, 29 Mar 2021 14:47:50 -0000
From: tip-bot2 for Niklas Söderlund
<tip-bot2@...utronix.de>
To: linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc: niklas.soderlund+renesas@...natech.se,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@...g-engineering.com>,
x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip: timers/core] timekeeping: Allow runtime PM from change_clocksource()
The following commit has been merged into the timers/core branch of tip:
Commit-ID: d4c7c28806616809e3baa0b7cd8c665516b2726d
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/d4c7c28806616809e3baa0b7cd8c665516b2726d
Author: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@...natech.se>
AuthorDate: Thu, 11 Feb 2021 14:43:18 +01:00
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
CommitterDate: Mon, 29 Mar 2021 16:41:59 +02:00
timekeeping: Allow runtime PM from change_clocksource()
The struct clocksource callbacks enable() and disable() are described as a
way to allow clock sources to enter a power save mode. See commit
4614e6adafa2 ("clocksource: add enable() and disable() callbacks")
But using runtime PM from these callbacks triggers a cyclic lockdep warning when
switching clock source using change_clocksource().
# echo e60f0000.timer > /sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
migration/0/11 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0000403ed220 (&dev->power.lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: __pm_runtime_resume+0x40/0x74
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8000113c8f88 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}, at: multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}:
ktime_get+0x28/0xa0
hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x210/0x2dc
generic_sched_clock_init+0x70/0x88
sched_clock_init+0x40/0x64
start_kernel+0x494/0x524
-> #1 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x68/0x2dc
rpm_suspend+0x308/0x5dc
rpm_idle+0xc4/0x2a4
pm_runtime_work+0x98/0xc0
process_one_work+0x294/0x6f0
worker_thread+0x70/0x45c
kthread+0x154/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
-> #0 (&dev->power.lock){-...}-{2:2}:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0xc4
__pm_runtime_resume+0x40/0x74
sh_cmt_start+0x1c4/0x260
sh_cmt_clocksource_enable+0x28/0x50
change_clocksource+0x9c/0x160
multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
cpu_stopper_thread+0x90/0x154
smpboot_thread_fn+0x244/0x270
kthread+0x154/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&dev->power.lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock --> tk_core.seq.seqcount
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(tk_core.seq.seqcount);
lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
lock(tk_core.seq.seqcount);
lock(&dev->power.lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by migration/0/11:
#0: ffff8000113c9278 (timekeeper_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: change_clocksource+0x2c/0x160
#1: ffff8000113c8f88 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}, at: multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
Rework change_clocksource() so it enables the new clocksource and disables
the old clocksource outside of the timekeeper_lock and seqcount write held
region. There is no requirement that these callbacks are invoked from the
lock held region.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@...natech.se>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@...g-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211134318.323910-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
---
kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
index 77bafd8..81fe2a3 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
@@ -1427,35 +1427,45 @@ static void __timekeeping_set_tai_offset(struct timekeeper *tk, s32 tai_offset)
static int change_clocksource(void *data)
{
struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper;
- struct clocksource *new, *old;
+ struct clocksource *new, *old = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
+ bool change = false;
new = (struct clocksource *) data;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timekeeper_lock, flags);
- write_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
-
- timekeeping_forward_now(tk);
/*
* If the cs is in module, get a module reference. Succeeds
* for built-in code (owner == NULL) as well.
*/
if (try_module_get(new->owner)) {
- if (!new->enable || new->enable(new) == 0) {
- old = tk->tkr_mono.clock;
- tk_setup_internals(tk, new);
- if (old->disable)
- old->disable(old);
- module_put(old->owner);
- } else {
+ if (!new->enable || new->enable(new) == 0)
+ change = true;
+ else
module_put(new->owner);
- }
}
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&timekeeper_lock, flags);
+ write_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
+
+ timekeeping_forward_now(tk);
+
+ if (change) {
+ old = tk->tkr_mono.clock;
+ tk_setup_internals(tk, new);
+ }
+
timekeeping_update(tk, TK_CLEAR_NTP | TK_MIRROR | TK_CLOCK_WAS_SET);
write_seqcount_end(&tk_core.seq);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper_lock, flags);
+ if (old) {
+ if (old->disable)
+ old->disable(old);
+
+ module_put(old->owner);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
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