linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 0/2] perf core: Sharing events with multiple cgroups

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Message-Id: <20210413155337.644993-1-namhyung@kernel.org>
Date:   Tue, 13 Apr 2021 08:53:35 -0700
From:   Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
        Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 0/2] perf core: Sharing events with multiple cgroups

Hello,

This work is to make perf stat more scalable with a lot of cgroups.

Changes in V3)
 * fix build error when !CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF

Changes in v2)
 * use ____cacheline_aligned macro instead of the padding
 * enclose the cgroup node list initialization
 * add more comments
 * add Acked-by from Song Liu

Currently we need to open a separate perf_event to count an event in a
cgroup.  For a big machine, this requires lots of events like

  256 cpu x 8 events x 200 cgroups = 409600 events

This is very wasteful and not scalable.  In this case, the perf stat
actually counts exactly same events for each cgroup.  I think we can
just use a single event to measure all cgroups running on that cpu.

So I added new ioctl commands to add per-cgroup counters to an
existing perf_event and to read the per-cgroup counters from the
event.  The per-cgroup counters are updated during the context switch
if tasks' cgroups are different (and no need to change the HW PMU).
It keeps the counters in a hash table with cgroup id as a key.

With this change, average processing time of my internal test workload
which runs tasks in a different cgroup and communicates by pipes
dropped from 11.3 usec to 5.8 usec.

Thanks,
Namhyung

Namhyung Kim (2):
  perf/core: Share an event with multiple cgroups
  perf/core: Support reading group events with shared cgroups

 include/linux/perf_event.h      |  22 ++
 include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h |   2 +
 kernel/events/core.c            | 591 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 588 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

-- 
2.31.1.295.g9ea45b61b8-goog

*** BLURB HERE ***

Namhyung Kim (2):
  perf/core: Share an event with multiple cgroups
  perf/core: Support reading group events with shared cgroups

 include/linux/perf_event.h      |  22 ++
 include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h |   2 +
 kernel/events/core.c            | 594 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 591 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

base-commit: cface0326a6c2ae5c8f47bd466f07624b3e348a7
-- 
2.31.1.295.g9ea45b61b8-goog